PWOnlyIAS
September 14, 2023 07:15
18183
0
G20 Delhi Declaration: The G20 Summit held in New Delhi saw a significant achievement as the New Delhi Leaders' Summit Declaration was unanimously adopted on the first day. But what exactly is this Delhi Declaration? You can find the complete text of this important document right here.
India achieved a significant milestone at the G20 Summit 2023 when Prime Minister Narendra Modi proudly announced the adoption of the New Delhi Leaders’ Summit Declaration. This declaration, consisting of 38 paragraphs, received unanimous support, representing a historic and groundbreaking moment. According to India’s G20 Sherpa, Amitabh Kant, this consensus covered a wide range of developmental and geopolitical issues.
Amitabh Kant also commended the dedicated team of Indian officials who worked tirelessly, investing more than 200 hours in marathon negotiations to secure agreement on the G20 Delhi Declaration. The government emphasized that this declaration carried a substantial “India narrative” and left a substantial “India footprint” on the global stage.
So, what exactly is the G20 Summit’s Delhi Declaration? You can access the complete text here to explore its details.
The G20 Leaders’ New Delhi Declaration achieved an exceptional unanimous agreement, addressing a wide range of global issues, including the Russia-Ukraine tensions, sustainable development, food security, and the launch of the Global Biofuel Alliance. After days of speculation and doubt, the New Delhi Declaration was officially adopted at the G20 Summit, marking a historic moment. Many leaders and officials welcomed this significant development, recognizing Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s emphasis on a human-centric approach to globalization.
The G20 Summit, which took place in New Delhi on September 9-10, 2023, revolved around the theme of ‘Vasudhaiva Kutumbakam.‘ This gathering was particularly important as it occurred at a critical juncture in history where the choices we make have a profound impact on both our people and our planet. Embracing the philosophy of living in harmony with our natural environment, we committed to taking concrete actions to address global challenges.
G20 Delhi Declaration Overview
Name of the Event
G20 Summit 2023
Chaired by
PM Shri Narendra Modi
Participants
All G20 Countries
G20 Summit Theme
Vasudhaiva Kutumbakam: One Earth, One Family, One Future
G20 Summit 2023 Venue
Bharat Mandapam International Exhibition-Convention Centre (IECC)
G20 Summit 2023 Outcome
New Delhi Declaration/ G20 Delhi Declaration
Several noteworthy developments emerged from the recent G20 summit held in New Delhi. Firstly, Africa has become a new member of the G20 organization, marking a significant milestone. Secondly, leaders at the summit signed the New Delhi Leaders Declaration, highlighting their commitment to prioritize inclusive growth. Thirdly, a major economic initiative, the India-Middle East-Europe-USA Corridor, was not only proposed but also approved by leaders from these regions. Lastly, member countries joined forces to establish the Global Biofuel Alliance, with a primary mission of promoting and maximizing the use of biofuels for a sustainable future. For more detailed information refer to the G20 Delhi Declaration PDF given below.
During the recent G20 Leaders’ Summit held in New Delhi, a historic moment unfolded as leaders adopted the New Delhi Declaration. What made this declaration particularly significant was the unanimous consensus among all 83 paragraphs, with even China and Russia in agreement. Remarkably, this declaration had no footnotes or Chair’s Summary, signifying its comprehensive nature.
Furthermore, the New Delhi Declaration stood out as the most ambitious to date, comprising 112 outcomes, including annexed documents—more than twice the usual content. Another notable highlight was the launch of the Global Biofuels Alliance, inaugurated by Prime Minister Modi in the presence of global leaders like US President Joe Biden, Brazilian President Luiz Inacio, Argentine President Alberto Fernández, and Italian Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni.
This alliance has emerged as a priority during India’s G20 Presidency, with a focus on collaboration between leading biofuel producers and consumers, such as Brazil, India, and the United States.
The summit also witnessed the announcement of a significant initiative: the India-Middle East-Europe Economic Corridor (IMEE EC). This corridor, supported by India, the US, Saudi Arabia, and the European Union, aims to boost economic development through improved connectivity and integration between Asia, the Middle East, and Europe. C
omprising two separate corridors—a West-East connection from India to the Middle East and a Northern corridor linking the Middle East to Europe—the project includes a rail line that will create an efficient cross-border ship-to-rail transit network. This will enhance the movement of goods and services from Southeast Asia, through India, to the Middle East and Europe, providing a reliable and cost-effective transportation route.
Notably, India’s G20 Presidency welcomed a historic development—the inclusion of the African Union (AU) as a permanent member of the G20. Prime Minister Modi warmly invited the AU Chairperson to assume a permanent seat at the G20 table, marking a significant moment in global diplomacy and cooperation.
The 18th G20 Summit was hosted by India in New Delhi, with the theme “Vasudhaiva Kutumbakam” (The world is one family). The summit had several major outcomes and highlights. One of the significant developments was the admission of the African Union (AU) as a permanent member of the G20, enhancing the representation of developing nations in the forum.
Another important outcome was the launch of the Global Biofuels Alliance (GBA), an India-led initiative aimed at promoting biofuels adoption, contributing to job creation, and supporting India’s existing biofuels programs. The GBA boasts a strong coalition of member countries and international organizations.
Additionally, the summit witnessed the initiation of the India-Middle East-Europe Economic Corridor (IMEC), a major infrastructure project aimed at connecting India, the Middle East, and Europe through various transport corridors, providing an alternative to China’s Belt and Road Initiative (BRI).
The G20 Global Partnership for Financial Inclusion document acknowledged India’s remarkable progress in digital public infrastructure (DPI) and its impact on financial inclusion. India’s DPI approach achieved significant success in terms of rapid financial inclusion, regulatory frameworks, and digital payments.
Furthermore, the G20 leaders made commitments to address climate change, including tripling global renewable energy capacity by 2030, aligning with efforts to limit global warming to 1.5 degrees Celsius. They also emphasized the need for substantial climate financing.
In the realm of agriculture, the G20 leaders pledged to promote transparent and fair trade, eliminate hunger and malnutrition, and support initiatives like the Black Sea grain initiative and the Millet initiative.
The summit also covered topics such as small arms control, healthcare resilience, and research collaboration, emphasizing the importance of building resilient healthcare systems and adopting a one-health approach.
On the financial front, the G20 leaders discussed cryptocurrency regulation and recognized the need for stronger Multilateral Development Banks (MDBs) to address global development demands.
Additionally, India and the United States strengthened their technology partnership, focusing on semiconductor supply chains and telecom infrastructure. A significant defense cooperation milestone was achieved with the GE F-414 jet engine agreement between General Electric Aerospace and Hindustan Aeronautics Ltd. (HAL) to manufacture jet engines in India.
Overall, the G20 Summit 2023 covered a wide range of global issues and resulted in significant agreements and collaborations, showcasing India’s role in shaping global diplomacy and cooperation.
The G20 Summit in 2023 is hosting a Ministers Meeting in New Delhi at the Bharat Mandapam International Exhibition-Convention Centre (IECC). This meeting brings together representatives from numerous countries and the European Union, including
The summit has yielded several positive outcomes:
Africa’s G20 Membership: Africa has joined the G20 organization as a new member this year, increasing representation from the continent.
New Delhi Leaders Declaration: Country leaders have signed the New Delhi Leaders Declaration, focusing on the promotion of inclusive growth.
India-Middle East-Europe-USA Corridor: Leaders from these countries have proposed and approved the establishment of the India-Middle East-Europe-USA Corridor, a significant economic initiative.
Global Biofuel Alliance: Member countries have come together to form the Global Biofuel Alliance, with a primary goal of maximizing the use of biofuels.
During India’s 18th G20 Summit presidency, the New Delhi G20 Leaders Declaration received unanimous approval on Saturday. Prime Minister Narendra Modi unveiled this declaration on the first day of the G20 Summit, emphasizing critical issues like the conflict in Ukraine, global geopolitical tensions, sustainable economic growth, and fostering inclusivity on a global scale, among other key points. A remarkable feat, this declaration, drafted tirelessly by four Indian Foreign Service officers, achieved a historic milestone by garnering unanimous support, signifying a momentous achievement.
.png)
Connect with our experts to get free counselling & start preparing
Learn From India's Best Faculty
Learn From India's Best Faculty
<div class="new-fform">
</div>
Latest Comments