Guru Gobind Singh Jayanti 2025, 358th Birth Anniversary of Guru Gobind Singh Ji

PWOnlyIAS December 25, 2024 07:24 194 0

Guru Gobind Singh Jayanti 2025 will be on January 06, 2025, marking the 358th birth anniversary of Guru Gobind Singh Ji.

Guru Gobind Singh Jayanti 2025 marks the birth anniversary of Guru Gobind Singh Ji, the 10th and last Sikh Guru, who played a pivotal role in shaping Sikhism. His birth anniversary is celebrated with immense devotion and reverence by Sikhs worldwide. In 2025, Guru Gobind Singh Jayanti will be observed on January 5th, as per the Nanakshahi Calendar.

What is Guru Gobind Singh Jayanti?

Guru Gobind Singh Jayanti is a significant Sikh festival commemorating the birth of Guru Gobind Singh Ji, the tenth and final human Guru of Sikhism. In 2025, this auspicious occasion will be observed on January 6th. According to the Nanakshahi calendar, Guru Gobind Singh Jayanti falls on the 10th day of the lunar month of Paush. In 2025, the Saptami Tithi begins on January 5th and concludes on January 6th, marking the period of celebration.

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Biography of Guru Gobind Singh Ji

Guru Gobind Singh Jayanti

Born on 22 December 1666 (5 January as per the Gregorian calendar) in Patna, Bihar, Guru Gobind Singh Ji succeeded his father, Guru Tegh Bahadur Ji, as the leader of the Sikhs at the tender age of nine. Known for his bravery, wisdom, and spiritual leadership, he founded the Khalsa Panth in 1699, a community dedicated to equality, courage, and service. He introduced the 5 Ks of Sikhism and emphasized the principles of justice, unity, and devotion.

Aspect Details
Full Name Guru Gobind Singh Ji
Birth Date December 22, 1666 (Gregorian calendar: January 6)
Birthplace Patna Sahib, Bihar, India
Father Guru Tegh Bahadur Ji (9th Sikh Guru)
Mother Mata Gujri Ji
Succession as Guru Became the 10th Sikh Guru at the age of 9 after the martyrdom of his father
Key Contributions Founded the Khalsa in 1699, introduced the Five Ks, and consolidated Sikh principles
Major Work Compiled the Dasam Granth
Core Teachings Equality, devotion to God, courage, justice, and selfless service
Significant Event Creation of the Panj Pyare (Five Beloved Ones)
Legacy Declared the Guru Granth Sahib as the eternal Guru of Sikhism
Death October 7, 1708, Nanded, Maharashtra

Also Read: Sikh Reform Movement

Significance of Guru Gobind Singh Jayanti

Guru Gobind Singh Jayanti is celebrated to honor the Guru’s teachings, sacrifices, and contributions to Sikhism. His creation of the Khalsa strengthened the Sikh community’s identity and values, ensuring their resilience in the face of adversity.

Teachings of Guru Gobind Singh Ji

  • Equality: He emphasized that all humans are equal, regardless of caste, creed, or gender.
  • Faith in One God: He preached devotion to one Almighty God.
  • Courage and Sacrifice: Guru Gobind Singh Ji taught the importance of standing against oppression and injustice.
  • Service to Humanity: He encouraged selfless service and living a virtuous life.

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The Panj Pyare (Five Beloved Ones)

Guru Gobind Singh Ji introduced the concept of the Panj Pyare during the formation of the Khalsa. The Panj Pyare were the first five Sikhs initiated into the Khalsa by Guru Gobind Singh Ji in 1699. Their names are:

  1. Bhai Daya Singh
  2. Bhai Dharam Singh
  3. Bhai Himmat Singh
  4. Bhai Mohkam Singh
  5. Bhai Sahib Singh

The Five Ks of Sikhism

Guru Gobind Singh Ji introduced the Five Ks, which are five articles of faith that Khalsa Sikhs wear at all times:

  1. Kesh (Uncut hair)
  2. Kangha (Wooden comb)
  3. Kara (Steel bracelet)
  4. Kachera (Cotton undergarments)
  5. Kirpan (Small sword or dagger)

List of the Ten Sikh Gurus

Here is the list of the ten Sikh Gurus in order:

  1. Guru Nanak Dev Ji
  2. Guru Angad Dev Ji
  3. Guru Amar Das Ji
  4. Guru Ram Das Ji
  5. Guru Arjan Dev Ji
  6. Guru Har Gobind Ji
  7. Guru Har Rai Ji
  8. Guru Har Krishan Ji
  9. Guru Tegh Bahadur Ji
  10. Guru Gobind Singh Ji

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This day honors Guru Gobind Singh Ji’s immense contributions to Sikhism, including the establishment of the Khalsa, which played a crucial role in defining the Sikh identity and promoting justice and equality. 

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Guru Gobind Singh Jayanti 2025 FAQs

Guru Gobind Singh Jayanti will be celebrated on January 06, 2025.

Guru Gobind Singh Ji was the 10th and last Sikh Guru, known for founding the Khalsa Panth.

The 5 Ks are Kesh, Kangha, Kara, Kachera, and Kirpan, introduced by Guru Gobind Singh Ji.

The Panj Pyare were the five Sikhs initiated into the Khalsa Panth by Guru Gobind Singh Ji in 1699.

The day honors the Guru’s teachings, sacrifices, and his efforts in strengthening Sikhism through the Khalsa Panth.
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