Indian Defence Accounts Service (IDAS): Training, Appointments & Financial Leadership in the Defence Sector

PWOnlyIAS January 05, 2024 06:26 4933 0

Safeguarding India's defense finances, IDAS officers ensure transparent, ethical, and strategic resource allocation for the armed forces. #IDAS #DefenseFinance

Indian Defence Accounts Service (IDAS): Training, Appointments & Financial Leadership in the Defence Sector

Indian Defence Accounts Service (IDAS): Financial Stewardship for National Defense

The Indian Defence Accounts Service (IDAS) is a Group ‘A’ Central Civil Service of the Republic of India established to offer financial advice, payment, accounts, and audit services to the Defence Services, including the Indian Armed Forces (such as the Army, Navy, Air Force, and Coast Guard) and affiliated organizations like Defence Public Sector Undertakings, Military Engineer Services, Border Roads Organisation, Defence Research and Development Organisation, among others.

IDAS Officer Recruitment, Training, Appointment & Promotion

Indian Defence Accounts Service Recruitment Framework

  • IDAS officers, constituting Group-A gazetted civilian officers, operate under the Ministry of Defence, Government of India
  • The Controller General of Defence Accounts (CGDA) serves as the cadre controlling authority (CCA) for IDAS. 
  • Recruitment primarily occurs through the annual Civil Services Examination conducted by the Union Public Service Commission (UPSC). 
    • Currently, there are two modes of recruitment to IDAS viz 
      • Through Civil Services Examination conducted by UPSC every year;
      • Through promotion of Senior Accounts Officers (Gp ‘B’) to IDAS.

Indian Defence Accounts Service Training Journey

  • The foundation training on joining the Indian Defence Accounts Service is imparted along with the other Central/All India services in any one of the National Academy. 
  • This is followed by induction training at CENTRAD, Brar Square, Delhi Cantt, followed by Professional Training Course at NIFM, Faridabad and Departmental Training at NADFM, Pune.
  • After successful completion of probation period of two years and passing of Departmental Examination, as prescribed, they are confirmed into Junior Time Scale (JTS) Grade of IDAS.

5.2

IDAS Officer Appointments Beyond Defence: Deputation, Central Staffing, and Global Contributions

  • Deputation basis: Indian Defence Accounts Service officers can be appointed in other organizations including in Ministries/Departments of Govt. of India at Deputy Secretary/Director/Joint Secretary/Additional Secretary levels on deputation basis. 
  • Central Staffing Scheme: Under Central Staffing Scheme (CSS) of Govt. of India and other non-CSS deputation as per administrative feasibility.
  • Ministries/Departments under the Government of India such as banking, economic affairs, petroleum, commerce, agriculture, telecom, urban development, power, etc. have been enriched by the contribution of Indian Defence Accounts Service officers.
  • Indian Army contingent : IDAS officers are also appointed overseas as a part of Indian Army contingent participating in various UN peacekeeping Missions. 
  • UN peacekeeping force: As of now, there are 05 UN Missions, where STS level officers are deployed as part of Indian contingent of UN peacekeeping force
Grade Designations in different offices Pay Scales
HQ PCDA/CDA Factory Side Integrated Financial Advice (IFA) Side
Junior Time Scale Assistant Controller General of Defence Accounts (ACGDA) Assistant Controller of Defence Accounts (ACDA) Assistant Controller of Finance and Accounts (ACFA) Deputy Integrated Financial Advisor (Dy IFA) 15600-39100 + Grade Pay 5400
Senior Time Scale Senior ACGDA Deputy Controller of Defence Accounts (DCDA) Deputy Controller of Finance and Accounts (DCFA) Senior Dy IFA 15600-39100 + Grade Pay 6600
Junior Administrative Grade (JAG) Deputy CGDA Joint Controller of Defence Accounts Joint Controller of Finance and Accounts Joint IFA 15600-39100 + Grade Pay 7600
Non Functional Selection Grade of JAG Senior Deputy CGDA Additional Controller of Defence Accounts Additional Controller of Finance and Accounts Additional IFA 37400-67000 + Grade Pay 8700
Senior Administrative Grade Joint CGDA Controller of Defence Accounts (CDA) Controller of Finance and Accounts (CFA) IFA 37400-67000 + Grade Pay 10000
Higher Administrative Grade Principal Controller of Defence Accounts Principal Controller of Finance and Accounts Principal IFA 67000 (annual increment @3%) – 79000
Higher Administrative Grade + Additional CGDA —— —— —— 75500 (annual increment @3%) – 80000
Apex Controller General of Defence Accounts (CGDA) —— —— —— 80000 (Fixed)

 

IDAS Career Progression: Navigating Financial Leadership from JAO to CGDA

Junior Accounts Officer (JAO):

  •  Accounting and Budgeting:
    • At the entry level, Junior Accounts Officers (JAOs) are tasked with fundamental accounting functions. 
    • JAOs also contribute to the budget preparation process, assisting in the allocation of funds based on the financial needs of the Defence Services.
  •  Audit Assistance:
    • JAOs support senior officers in the audit processes. This includes working closely with audit teams, understanding audit methodologies, and learning the principles of financial auditing. 
  • Financial Reporting:
    • Assisting in the preparation of financial reports is another key responsibility of JAOs. 
    • They work on assembling financial statements, balance sheets, and other essential documents. 

Deputy Controller of Defence Accounts (DCDA):

  • Supervision: They manage and oversee the work of Junior Accounts Officers, ensuring that accounting and financial activities are conducted efficiently and in accordance with established standards.
  • Policy Implementation: DCDAs are responsible for implementing financial policies and guidelines within their jurisdiction. 
    • They ensure that the financial practices align with the broader financial framework and standards set by the Ministry of Defence.
  • Audit Oversight: DCDAs provide oversight to audit functions. 
    • They review and evaluate audit reports, ensuring that audit processes are thorough, accurate, and in compliance with auditing standards.
    • DCDAs play a critical role in maintaining the integrity of financial audits.

Controller of Defence Accounts (CDA):

  • Financial Management:
    • Controllers of Defence Accounts (CDAs) are entrusted with the comprehensive management of financial resources for the Defence Services. 
    • They formulate and execute financial policies, overseeing budget allocations and expenditures to ensure optimal financial management.
  • Audit Coordination:
    • CDAs coordinate complex financial audits, working closely with both internal and external auditors. 
    • This involves overseeing the audit process, addressing any challenges or discrepancies, and ensuring that audit outcomes contribute to improved financial practices.
  • Strategic Planning:
    • Contributing to strategic financial planning is a significant responsibility at this level. 
    • CDAs provide valuable insights into resource allocation, utilization, and long-term financial planning. 
    • They advise on financial strategies that align with the overall goals of the Defence Services.

Principal Controller of Defence Accounts (PCDA):

  • Leadership:
    • At the level of Principal Controller of Defence Accounts (PCDA), officers take on leadership roles, leading and managing a substantial team of officers. 
    • They are responsible for overseeing financial operations for a significant region, ensuring efficiency and adherence to financial regulations.
  • Policy Formulation:
    • PCDAs play a key role in formulating financial policies and procedures. 
    • They contribute to the development of policies that enhance financial governance and address emerging challenges. 
    • Their advice is sought by senior military and civilian authorities.
  • Coordination:
    • Ensuring seamless coordination with other defence and government agencies becomes paramount at this level. 
    • PCDAs work towards fostering effective collaboration to streamline financial operations and address any inter-agency financial matters.

Controller General of Defence Accounts (CGDA):

  • Service Head:
    • At the pinnacle of the Indian Defence Accounts Service hierarchy, the Controller General of Defence Accounts (CGDA) assumes the role of leading the entire Indian Defence Accounts Service
    • They set the overall strategic direction for the service, overseeing its functioning and ensuring alignment with broader government objectives.
  • Policy Advocacy:
    • CGDAs advocate for financial policies at the highest levels of government. 
    • They actively participate in policy discussions, providing expert insights and representing the service’s perspective in key decision-making forums. 
    • Their role extends to shaping financial policies that impact the Defence Services and affiliated organizations.
  • Interagency Collaboration:
    • CGDAs collaborate extensively with other civil services and government departments. 
    • They play a crucial role in national financial management, contributing to collaborative efforts that ensure effective financial governance at the national level.

Additional Responsibilities – Fostering Financial Excellence, Ethical Conduct, and Strategic Resource Allocation

  • Training and Development:
    • Indian Defence Accounts Service officers, at all levels, contribute to the training and development of subordinate officers. 
    • They foster a culture of continuous learning, ensuring that officers under their supervision have the necessary skills and knowledge for effective financial management.
  • Stakeholder Engagement:
    • Engaging with military and civilian stakeholders is an ongoing responsibility. 
    • IDAS officers provide financial advice and support to the Defence Services, addressing queries, and ensuring that financial decisions align with the broader goals of national defense.
  • Ethical Conduct:
    • Upholding the highest ethical standards in financial management is a shared responsibility. 
    • Indian Defence Accounts Service officers ensure transparency and accountability in all financial operations,
  • Financial Stewardship:
    • One of the primary functions of IDAS is to act as financial stewards for the Defence Services. Through meticulous budgeting, allocation, and financial management, IDAS officers contribute to maintaining the financial health of the armed forces. 
    • They ensure that the allocated funds are utilized effectively, supporting essential activities such as defense preparedness, modernization, and infrastructure development.
  • Accountability and Transparency:
    • Indian Defence Accounts Service officers play a crucial role in upholding accountability and transparency in financial transactions within the Defence Services. 
    • By adhering to stringent auditing standards and overseeing financial reporting, they ensure that every financial transaction is accounted for accurately. 
    • This commitment to transparency is vital for building trust among stakeholders, including the government, military leadership, and the public.
  • Optimal Resource Allocation:
    • Effective resource allocation is a key aspect of IDAS’s responsibilities. By participating in budgetary processes and formulating financial policies, IDAS officers contribute to the optimal allocation of resources. 
    • This strategic allocation is essential for addressing the multifaceted needs of the Defence Services, including personnel welfare, equipment procurement, and infrastructure development.
  • Collaboration with Other Services:
    • Indian Defence Accounts Service collaborates extensively with other civil services and government departments. This interagency collaboration ensures a coordinated approach to financial governance and supports the seamless functioning of the Defence Services.
    • It reflects the interconnected nature of national security and the need for a unified financial strategy.
Must Read
NCERT Notes For UPSC UPSC Daily Current Affairs
UPSC Blogs UPSC Daily Editorials
Daily Current Affairs Quiz Daily Main Answer Writing
UPSC Mains Previous Year Papers UPSC Test Series 2024

 

Indian Defence Accounts Service FAQs

The Indian Defence Accounts Service, classified as a Group 'A' Central Civil Service, is established to deliver financial advice, payment, accounts, and audit services to the Defence Services. This includes the Indian Armed Forces and associated organizations such as Defence Public Sector Undertakings, Military Engineer Services, Border Roads Organisation, and Defence Research and Development Organisation.

Recruitment to the IDAS primarily occurs through the annual Civil Services Examination conducted by the Union Public Service Commission (UPSC). The Controller General of Defence Accounts (CGDA) acts as the cadre controlling authority (CCA) for IDAS.

Approximately 550 officers make up this Group-A gazetted civilian service. The Controller General of Defence Accounts (CGDA) not only leads the service but also serves as the apex authority overseeing the Defence Accounts Department.

Upon entry into the Indian Defence Accounts Service, officers undergo foundational training alongside peers from other Central/All India services at one of the National Academies. Following this, they participate in induction training at CENTRAD, Brar Square, Delhi Cantt, and undergo a Professional Training Course at NIFM, Faridabad. Subsequent Departmental Training at NADFM, Pune, contributes to their professional development.

The minimum age requirement is 21 years, with a maximum age limit of 32 years. Age relaxations apply to specific categories, including SC/ST, OBC, residents of J&K, physically handicapped individuals, and Defense candidates.
/*
*/

Archive Calendar

Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri Sat Sun
 1
2345678
9101112131415
16171819202122
23242526272829
3031  

by month

Need help preparing for UPSC or State PSCs?

Connect with our experts to get free counselling & start preparing

THE MOST
LEARNING PLATFORM

Learn From India's Best Faculty

      
Quick Revise Now !
AVAILABLE FOR DOWNLOAD SOON
UDAAN PRELIMS WALLAH
Comprehensive coverage with a concise format
Integration of PYQ within the booklet
Designed as per recent trends of Prelims questions
हिंदी में भी उपलब्ध
Quick Revise Now !
UDAAN PRELIMS WALLAH
Comprehensive coverage with a concise format
Integration of PYQ within the booklet
Designed as per recent trends of Prelims questions
हिंदी में भी उपलब्ध

<div class="new-fform">







    </div>

    Subscribe our Newsletter
    Sign up now for our exclusive newsletter and be the first to know about our latest Initiatives, Quality Content, and much more.
    *Promise! We won't spam you.
    Yes! I want to Subscribe.