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December 23, 2024 01:00
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Kisan Diwas 2024 is observed on December 23, 2024, to commemorate the birth anniversary of India’s fifth Prime Minister, Mr. Choudhary Charan Singh.
Kisan Diwas, also known as Farmers’ Day in India, is observed every year on December 23. It is celebrated to honor the contributions of farmers and commemorate the birth anniversary of Chaudhary Charan Singh, India’s fifth Prime Minister. He is known as the “Champion of India’s Farmers,” for addressing the welfare and rights of Indian farmers and significantly impacting the nation’s agricultural policies. Kisan Diwas 2024 marks the 122nd birth anniversary of Chaudhary Charan Singh. This year, Kisan Diwas celebrates with the theme of “Empowering ‘Annadatas’ for a Prosperous Nation,” recognizing the crucial role of farmers in sustaining India’s economy and promoting awareness about their contributions and challenges.
Kisan Diwas, or National Farmers’ Day, is observed on December 23, 2024, to honor the contributions of farmers and commemorate the birth anniversary of Chaudhary Charan Singh. This day highlights the essential role of agriculture in India’s economy and emphasizes the importance of farmer-centric policies and sustainable agricultural practices.
| Kisan Diwas 2024 | |
| Also Known As | National Farmers’ Day 2024 |
| Date | December 23, 2024 |
| Theme for 2024 | ‘Empowering ‘Annadatas’ for a Prosperous Nation” |
| Day of the Week | Monday |
| Significance | Commemorates the 122nd birth anniversary of Chaudhary Charan Singh. |
Kisan Diwas 2024 Theme
The theme for Kisan Diwas 2024 is “Empowering ‘Annadatas’ for a Prosperous Nation.” It highlights the vital role of farmers in building a self-reliant India. The theme emphasizes empowering farmers through better access to technology, sustainable practices, and supportive policies. It aims to improve their welfare and boost agricultural productivity. The theme reflects the nation’s commitment to honoring farmers’ contributions to the economy and food security.
Kisan Diwas was first celebrated in 2001 by the Government of India to honor Chaudhary Charan Singh, who played a pivotal role in shaping agricultural policies and empowering farmers. Known for his simplicity and understanding of rural India’s challenges, Singh introduced several policies to improve the lives of farmers and ensure sustainable agricultural development. He believed in empowering rural communities and fostering a self-reliant agrarian economy.
Kisan Diwas celebrates the invaluable contributions of farmers in feeding the nation and sustaining the economy. This day highlights:
Chaudhary Charan Singh (1902–1987) was a prominent Indian leader, often regarded as the Champion of Farmers’ Rights. Born in a middle-class peasant family in Noorpur, Meerut district, Uttar Pradesh, he pursued higher education in science, law, and post-graduation from Agra University. Known for his relentless efforts to improve farmers’ lives, he played a pivotal role in land reforms and rural debt relief in India.
The Government of India has launched various innovative and impactful schemes to promote socio-economic development across the nation. These schemes aim to empower individuals, improve infrastructure, and ensure inclusive growth. Below are the key schemes highlighted in the recent press release:
| Scheme Name | Details |
|---|---|
| Pradhan Mantri Kisan Samman Nidhi (PM-KISAN) | Launched on 24th February 2019, PM-KISAN provides ₹6,000 annually to landholding farmers in three equal installments through DBT. Since inception, ₹3.46 lakh crore has been disbursed to over 11 crore farmers. |
| Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana (PMFBY) | Launched in 2016, PMFBY offers affordable crop insurance, covering risks from pre-sowing to post-harvest. The scheme has insured 68.85 crore farmers and disbursed ₹1,65,966 crore in claims. |
| Pradhan Mantri Kisan Maandhan Yojana (PM-KMY) | Launched on 12th September 2019, PM-KMY provides a monthly pension to vulnerable farmer families aged 18-40. Over 24.66 lakh farmers have enrolled, ensuring financial security in old age. |
| Modified Interest Subvention Scheme (MISS) | Provides concessional short-term agri-loans with an effective interest rate as low as 4%. Institutional credit flow has increased from ₹8.5 lakh crore to ₹25.48 lakh crore by 2023-24, with an interest subsidy of ₹14,252 crore. |
| Kisan Credit Card (KCC) | Introduced in 1998, KCC provides farmers with easy access to credit for agriculture and allied activities. |
| Namo Drone Didi | Approved for 2024-25 to 2025-26 with ₹1,261 crore outlay, this scheme empowers 15,000 Women SHGs by providing drones for agricultural services like fertilizer and pesticide application. ₹141.41 crore has been released. |
| Soil Health Card Scheme | Launched in 2015, it improves soil health and fertilizer use. Over 24.60 crore soil health cards issued, with plans to test 5 crore soil samples by 2025-26 to develop a soil fertility map. |
| Formation & Promotion of 10,000 FPOs | Launched in 2020 with ₹6,865 crore budget, this scheme has formed 9,411 FPOs, benefitting 26.17 lakh farmers. It promotes collective farming and better market access. |
| Kisan Kavach | Launched on 17th December 2024, it is Bharat’s first anti-pesticide bodysuit to protect farmers from harmful pesticide exposure. The first batch of suits has been distributed, ensuring safety in agriculture. |
On Kisan Diwas, various events and initiatives are held to promote awareness about farmers’ welfare and agricultural advancements. Here are some events and initiatives usually held on this day:
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