Largest States and UT of India 2026 – By Area & Population, Top List & Key Facts

Largest States and UT of India 2026, the term can be interpreted in two ways: by area and by population. While Rajasthan is the largest state in India by area, Uttar Pradesh holds the distinction of being the largest state in India by population. Each state has unique cultural, geographical, and demographic characteristics that contribute to India’s diversity.

Maps of the largest state in India provide visual insight into their vast boundaries. They help understand the distribution of land, population density, and administrative divisions. Studying the largest state in India is also essential for governance, development planning, and resource management. Therefore, let’s delve into gathering the complete details related to largest state in India. 

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Largest State in India by Area in 2026?

Rajasthan is the largest state in India by area. Covering approximately 342,239 square kilometers, it accounts for around 10.4% of the country’s total land area. Rajasthan is located in the northwestern part of India, bordering Pakistan, Gujarat, Madhya Pradesh, Uttar Pradesh, and Haryana.

Rajasthan’s geographical landscape includes the Thar Desert, the Aravalli Hills, and several rivers like the Chambal and the Luni. The vast area of Rajasthan makes it the largest state in India by area. Thereby making it a significant contributor to agriculture and mineral resources.

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List of Largest State in India by Area 2026

Provided here is the list of largest state in India by Area. Check the table below to get the complete list of the largest state in India. It clear view of states that have extensive land areas. Rajasthan leads by a significant margin, establishing itself as the largest state in India by area.

Largest State in India by Population in 2026 

Uttar Pradesh is the largest state in India by population. According to estimates for 2026, the state has a population exceeding 24 crore people. Uttar Pradesh is located in northern India and shares borders with Uttarakhand, Haryana, Rajasthan, Madhya Pradesh, Bihar, and Nepal.

The state plays a crucial role in politics, economy, and culture due to its high population density. Major cities like Lucknow, Kanpur, and Varanasi serve as administrative and cultural centers. The large population of Uttar Pradesh makes it the largest state in India by population. 

List of Largest State in India by Population 2026

Here is a list of the largest states in India by population as of 2026. It will highlight states with high population figures. Uttar Pradesh remains the most populous, making it the largest state in India by population.

Largest Union Territory of India in 2026 

Ladakh is the largest union territory of India by area. After the reorganization in 2019, it became a union territory with an area of 59,146* square kilometers. Ladakh shares international borders with China (east), Pakistan (west/north), and Afghanistan (north). Domestically, it shares borders with the Indian union territory of Jammu and Kashmir to the west and the state of Himachal Pradesh to the south.

The union territory has a diverse range, including mountains, valleys, and rivers. Jammu and Kashmir is known for its natural beauty and tourist destinations. Its size makes it the largest union territory of India by area.

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List of Largest Union Territory of India in 2026

Here is a list of the largest union territories in India by area as of 2026. Refer to the table below get complete details:

*Note: Ladakh is administratively separate but geographically larger. Jammu and Kashmir is the largest in terms of administrative significance 

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