Madhavi Gaur
July 31, 2023 11:15
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India is a land of diverse landscapes, crisscrossed by numerous rivers and water bodies. To connect different regions and facilitate smooth transportation, the country has undertaken the construction of some remarkable bridges. These bridges not only serve as vital transport links but also stand as engineering marvels, showcasing the expertise and ingenuity of Indian engineers and architects.
Among these impressive feats of infrastructure, there are some bridges that stand out for their sheer length and significance. In this article, we will explore the longest bridges in India and learn about the critical role they play in enhancing connectivity and economic development across the nation.
A bridge is a construction designed to span physical barriers like water bodies, valleys, or roads, allowing passage over the obstacles without obstructing the way underneath. India, known for its abundant rivers, has constructed numerous bridges to overcome these obstacles. Among them, there are road bridges, rail-cum-road bridges, and remarkable engineering marvels. India boasts some of the finest bridges over water and an impressive list of railway bridges globally. These structures are vital for a nation’s infrastructure, as they facilitate economic connectivity between two places and enhance cash flow.
After a comprehensive examination of the major bridges in India, it was observed that girder bridges, truss bridges, cable-stayed bridges, and beam bridges are the prevalent structures in the country. Architectural experts also acknowledge suspension bridges as fundamental types.
A notable instance of a beam bridge is the Dhola Sadiya, while the renowned Bandra Worli Sealink stands as a prominent cable-stayed bridge.
The Longest Bridge in India stands as a testament to the nation’s engineering prowess and its commitment to infrastructure development. Spanning vast distances over water bodies and challenging terrains, these impressive structures play a crucial role in enhancing connectivity and economic growth. With remarkable engineering achievements, the longest bridges in India have become iconic landmarks, connecting regions, cultures, and people. In this article, we will explore some of the most notable and awe-inspiring bridges in India, showcasing their significance in the country’s progress and development.
Location: Assam
Length: 9.15 kilometers
The Bhupen Hazarika Setu, also known as the Dhola-Sadiya Bridge, is the longest river bridge in India. It spans the mighty Brahmaputra River, connecting Dhola in Assam with Sadiya in Arunachal Pradesh. This bridge significantly reduces travel time between the two states and enhances connectivity in the remote northeastern region.
Location: Arunachal Pradesh
Length: 6.2 kilometers
The Dibang River Bridge is a crucial infrastructure project in Arunachal Pradesh. It crosses the Dibang River in the Lower Dibang Valley district and plays a vital role in improving accessibility to this remote region.
Location: Bihar
Length: 5.75 kilometers
The Mahatma Gandhi Setu, situated in Patna, Bihar, is one of the longest river bridges in India. It spans the Ganges River and connects Patna with Hajipur. This iconic bridge plays a significant role in connecting northern Bihar with the state’s capital.
Location: Maharashtra
Length: 5.6 kilometers
The Bandra-Worli Sea Link is an iconic bridge in Mumbai, Maharashtra, that connects Bandra in the western suburbs with Worli in South Mumbai. It is not only a crucial transportation link but also a prominent landmark of the city’s skyline.
Location: Bihar
Length: 4.7 kilometers
The Vikramshila Setu spans the Ganges River, connecting Bhagalpur and Naugachia in Bihar. It plays a vital role in improving connectivity and transportation in the region.
Location: Andhra Pradesh
Length: 4.1 kilometers
The Godavari Arch Bridge, also known as the Kovvur-Rajahmundry Bridge, is an engineering marvel that crosses the Godavari River in Andhra Pradesh. It is one of the longest spans of a bowstring-girder bridge in the world.
Location: Bihar
Length: 3.061 kilometers
The Jawahar Setu, located in Bihar, spans the Son River and connects Arrah with Patna. It is a significant transportation link in the state.
Location: Uttar Pradesh
Length: 2.5 kilometers
The Naini Bridge, situated in Allahabad, Uttar Pradesh, crosses the Yamuna River and connects the city with the Naini Industrial Area. It is a crucial bridge for both transportation and industrial activities.
Location: Tamil Nadu
Length: 2.3 kilometers
The Pamban Bridge is an engineering marvel that connects Rameswaram on Pamban Island to mainland India. It is a double-leaf bascule bridge, allowing ships to pass through, and is an iconic landmark in the southern state of Tamil Nadu.
Location: Bihar
Length: 1.816 kilometers
The Munger Ganga Bridge, situated in Bihar, crosses the Ganges River and connects Munger with Jamalpur. It is an essential bridge for transportation and commerce in the region.
India’s vast and diverse landscape has necessitated the construction of numerous bridges to enhance connectivity and promote development. The above-mentioned bridges are not only remarkable feats of engineering but also crucial links that contribute to the growth and progress of the regions they serve. As India continues to invest in its infrastructure, we can expect even more impressive bridges to be added to this list in the future.
The longest bridge in India is the Dr. Bhupen Hazarika Bridge, which stretches over the River Brahmaputra in Assam. This river bridge spans 9.15 kilometers and was inaugurated by Prime Minister Narendra Modi in 2020. Below is a compilation of the top 10 longest bridges in India.
List of Longest Bridges in India |
||
|---|---|---|
| Bridge Name | Location | Length (kilometers) |
| Bhupen Hazarika Setu | Assam | 9.15 |
| Dibang River Bridge | Arunachal Pradesh | 6.2 |
| Mahatma Gandhi Setu | Bihar | 5.75 |
| Bandra-Worli Sea Link | Maharashtra | 5.6 |
| Vikramshila Setu | Bihar | 4.7 |
| Godavari Arch Bridge | Andhra Pradesh | 4.1 |
| Jawahar Setu | Bihar | 3.061 |
| Naini Bridge | Uttar Pradesh | 2.5 |
| Pamban Bridge | Tamil Nadu | 2.3 |
| Munger Ganga Bridge | Bihar | 1.816 |
In conclusion, India boasts a remarkable array of engineering marvels in the form of its longest bridges. These awe-inspiring structures not only connect diverse regions of the country but also stand as a testament to India’s progress and technological prowess.
From the mighty Dibang Bridge in Arunachal Pradesh, spanning the challenging terrain of the Himalayas, to the iconic Bandra-Worli Sea Link in Mumbai, gracing the coastal landscape, each bridge serves as a lifeline for communities, facilitating trade, travel, and fostering national integration.
As India continues to grow and evolve, these remarkable feats of infrastructure will remain enduring symbols of human ingenuity, dedication, and the nation’s quest for connectivity.
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