Answer:
Approach:
- Introduction: Present Nehru’s quote as a foundational view of women’s role in societal advancement.
- Body:
- Illustrate how women’s education and empowerment positively impact family health and education.
- Cite examples like SEWA in India to demonstrate women’s influence in community upliftment.
- Discuss the economic and political benefits of women’s participation at the national level, with examples from Rwanda, Norway, and Liberia.
- Conclusion: Conclude by reinforcing the idea that empowering women is key to the progress of families, communities, and nations, aligning with Nehru’s vision.
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Introduction:
Jawaharlal Nehru’s statement highlights the pivotal role of women in societal transformation. It underscores the belief that empowering women is not just an act of social justice, but a crucial catalyst for broader social and economic development.
Body:
Empowerment of Women and Family Development:
- Educated and empowered women significantly contribute to the health and education of their families.
- For instance, the UNESCO report shows that a child’s probability of survival increases by 9% for every year of schooling their mother receives.
Women’s Role in Community Development:
- Women are often at the forefront of community initiatives.
- The Self-Employed Women’s Association (SEWA) in India is an example where women’s collective effort has brought about economic and social changes at the village level.
Impact on National Progress:
- Women’s participation in the workforce leads to economic growth. Countries like Rwanda and Norway have witnessed significant economic development partly due to high female workforce participation.
- In politics, the impactful tenure of leaders like Pratibha Patil, India’s first female president, and Indira Gandhi, the first and only woman Prime Minister of India.
Conclusion:
The empowerment of women is indeed a driving force for the advancement of families, communities, and nations. As Nehru insightfully remarked, when women progress, they propel the entire society forward, making gender equality not just a moral imperative but a developmental one.
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