Q. What do you understand by the terms ‘governance’, ‘good governance’ and ‘ethical governance’? (150 words, 10 Marks)

Answer:

Approach:

  • Introduction: Definition of three terms briefly. 
  • Body: 
    1. Mention examples and various initiatives taken in that regard.
    2. What more needs to be done. 
    3. Significance of ethical governance. 
  • Conclusion: Conclude suitably with the way forward. 

Introduction:

Governance refers to the process of decision-making and the way in which power is exercised in managing resources and affairs of a community, organization, or country.

Good governance, on the other hand, refers to the principles and practices that promote effective and efficient decision-making, accountability, transparency, and citizen participation in governance.

Ethical governance, meanwhile, refers to governance that is guided by ethical principles such as honesty, integrity, fairness, and respect for human rights.

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Body:

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  • Examples of good governance include a government that is transparent in its decision-making processes, accountable to its citizens, and encourages citizen participation in governance. 
  • This can be seen in countries where the government regularly publishes reports on its activities, and where citizens have the opportunity to provide feedback and hold their leaders accountable for their actions.
  • Good governance can also be seen in organizations that have clear codes of conduct, provide equal opportunities for all members, and are responsive to the needs and concerns of their stakeholders.
  • Ethical governance, meanwhile, can be seen in governments and organizations that are guided by ethical principles in their decision-making processes.
    • For example, ethical governance can be seen in countries that prioritize human rights and social justice in their policies, and that are committed to protecting the dignity and well-being of all citizens.
  • Ethical governance can also be seen in organizations that prioritize sustainability and responsible business practices, and that seek to create positive social and environmental impacts.
  • One example of ethical governance is the social enterprise, TOMS Shoes. TOMS Shoes is a company that is committed to giving back to society by donating a pair of shoes to a child in need for every pair of shoes purchased.

Conclusion

This ethical governance model promotes social responsibility and social impact in business, as well as upholds ethical principles such as respect for human dignity and social justice.

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UDAAN PRELIMS WALLAH
Comprehensive coverage with a concise format
Integration of PYQ within the booklet
Designed as per recent trends of Prelims questions
हिंदी में भी उपलब्ध
Quick Revise Now !
UDAAN PRELIMS WALLAH
Comprehensive coverage with a concise format
Integration of PYQ within the booklet
Designed as per recent trends of Prelims questions
हिंदी में भी उपलब्ध

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