Answer:

Introduction:

The issue of young people not coming forward to join active politics in India is a significant concern. There are several reasons for this, including the perception of politics as a corrupt and unethical profession.

Body:

To motivate young people with ethical conduct to join active politics, the following steps could be taken:

• Create a supportive environment: Political parties and civil society organizations should create a supportive environment for young people to engage in politics. They should provide a platform for young people to voice their opinions, engage in debate, and contribute to policy-making.
• Increase transparency and accountability: young people are more likely to engage in politics if there is transparency and accountability in the political system. Political parties and elected representatives should be more transparent in their decision-making and ensure accountability in their actions.
• Increase representation: Political parties and governments should increase representation of young people in decision-making bodies. This can be done by reserving seats for young people in political parties, local bodies, and legislative bodies.
  • For example, the Aam Aadmi Party (AAP) in India has launched a youth wing to encourage young people to join politics. The Bharatiya Janata Party has a youth wing,  ABVP and it has been working on youth participation in politics.  The Indian National Congress has also launched the National Students Union of India (NSUI), which provides a platform for students to engage in politics and contribute to policy-making. 
• Empower youth-led initiatives: Political parties and governments can empower youth-led initiatives, such as youth organizations, student unions, and youth forums, to engage in politics and contribute to decision-making. These initiatives can provide a platform for young people to voice their concerns and ideas and work towards a common goal.
  • For instance, the Indian government has launched the Yuva Bharat program, which aims to empower youth-led initiatives and provide a platform for young people to engage in politics and contribute to the development of the country.
• Provide civic education: young people need to be educated on the political system and their rights and responsibilities as citizens. Civic education can be provided in schools and colleges, and political parties and civil society organizations can also organize workshops and training programs on civic education.
  • For example, the Indian government has launched the National Service Scheme (NSS), which aims to provide opportunities for young people to participate in community service and learn about social issues and civic responsibility.
• Address barriers to entry: young people may face barriers to entry in politics, such as financial constraints, lack of social networks, and discrimination. Political parties and governments can address these barriers by providing financial assistance, mentorship, and support networks.
  • For instance, the All India Democratic Women’s Association (AIDWA) has launched the Young Women’s Leadership Program, which aims to empower young women from marginalized communities to engage in politics and become leaders in their communities.
• Increase participation in local governance: Political parties and governments can encourage young people to participate in local governance by providing opportunities for them to engage in local decision-making bodies, such as panchayats and municipal councils.
  • For example, the Government of Rajasthan has launched the Chief Minister’s Youth Advisory Council, which consists of young people from across the state who advise the Chief Minister on issues related to youth development and engage in local governance.

Conclusion:

Overall, motivating young people with ethical conduct to come forward and join active politics requires a multi-pronged approach that involves creating a supportive environment, promoting ethical conduct, addressing barriers to entry, providing incentives and opportunities, and increasing representation.

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