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January 03, 2025 06:44
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Makar Sankranti 2025 will be celebrated on 14 January 2025. Learn more about Makar Sankranti 2025 significance, and state-wise celebration here.
Makar Sankranti, one of the most celebrated festivals in India, marks the transition of the Sun into the Capricorn (Makar) zodiac sign, signifying the end of winter and the onset of longer days. This festival is a blend of spiritual devotion and cultural vibrance, observed with varied customs across states. It is a day to celebrate harvest, prosperity, and new beginnings.
Makar Sankranti is a widely celebrated harvest festival in India, marking the transition of the sun into the Capricorn (Makar) zodiac sign. It signifies the end of winter solstice and the beginning of longer, warmer days, symbolizing hope, prosperity, and new beginnings. The festival holds great cultural and religious significance across various states of India.
| Makar Sankranti 2025 Overview | |
|---|---|
| Feature | Details |
| Date | January 14, 2025 |
| Significance | Marks Sun’s transition into Capricorn, ending winter solstice. |
| Cultural Importance | Celebrates harvest, unity, and prosperity. |
| Popular Names in India | Pongal, Uttarayan, Lohri, Magh Bihu |
| Traditional Foods | Tilgul, Pithe, Pongal rice |
| Key Activities | Kite flying, charity, river baths |
Makar Sankranti is celebrated to mark the Sun’s transition into Makar Rashi (Capricorn), which signifies the beginning of the auspicious Uttarayana period. It is a time of gratitude for the harvest and hope for prosperity in the coming year.
Makar Sankranti embodies unity in diversity, with each state celebrating the festival in its unique way. It represents the spirit of community, renewal, and well-being. Rituals like holy dips, offering prayers, and preparing traditional sweets reflect the festival’s essence.
The celebrations of Makar Sankranti are marked by vibrant customs and traditions, varying across states:
Makar Sankranti is celebrated across India with diverse traditions, reflecting the cultural richness of each region. Here is the table highlighting the regional variations of Makar Sankranti.
| State/Region | Festival Name | Unique Traditions |
| Tamil Nadu | Pongal | Celebrated for four days by cooking special rice dishes. |
| Andhra Pradesh | Makar Sankranti | Observed as a four-day festival. |
| Punjab | Lohri | Celebrated on the eve of Makar Sankranti with bonfires. |
| Madhya Pradesh | Makar Sankranti | Exchanging sweets and cultural programs. |
| Odisha | Makar Sankranti | Lighting bonfires and communal feasts. |
| Assam | Bhogali Bihu | Marked by feasting and traditional celebrations. |
| West Bengal | Poush Sankranti | A three-day festival starting on Sankranti. |
| Delhi & Haryana | Sukarat | Celebrated with kite flying and traditional foods. |
| Gujarat | Uttarayan | Known for competitive kite flying. |
| Maharashtra | Makar Sankranti | Celebrated with sweets like tilgul and community gatherings. |
Sankranti marks the transition of the Sun from one zodiac sign to another, making it an auspicious occasion in Hindu culture. Each Sankranti signifies a change in the solar position, often accompanied by religious rituals, prayers, and festivities. Below is the comprehensive list of Sankranti dates for 2025, along with their corresponding zodiac transitions and celebrations.
| Date | Day | Festival Name |
| 14 January 2025 | Tuesday | Makar Sankranti/Pongal |
| 12 February 2025 | Wednesday | Kumbha Sankranti |
| 14 March 2025 | Friday | Meena Sankranti |
| 14 April 2025 | Monday | Mesha Sankranti |
| 15 May 2025 | Thursday | Vrishabha Sankranti |
| 14 to 16 June 2025 | Saturday-Monday | Mithuna Sankranti |
| 16 July 2025 | Wednesday | Karka Sankranti |
| 17 August 2025 | Sunday | Simha Sankranti |
| 17 September 2025 | Wednesday | Kanya Sankranti |
| 17 October 2025 | Friday | Tula Sankranti |
| 16 November 2025 | Sunday | Vrischika Sankranti |
| 16 December 2025 | Tuesday | Dhanu Sankranti |
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