Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana (PMKVY) is a flagship government scheme launched in July 2015 to provide free, job-ready skill training to Indian youth aged 15–45. Over 1.4 crore people have benefited in the last 10 years across sectors like IT, healthcare, construction, and more, with certified training, placement support, and recognized credentials under the Skill India Mission.

Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana is one of the most impactful steps taken by the Indian government to handle unemployment and improve practical skills. This scheme was launched in July 2015. Under this scheme, a plan was made to train one crore youth by 2020. The aim is to give young people the skills that industries actually need.

Over the years, skill development in India has shifted towards more hands-on, job-ready training. PMKVY has made this possible by offering free, practical courses and recognizing skills people already have. 

10 Years of Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana

As the scheme marks 10 years of Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana, its impact is clearly visible in transforming the skill ecosystem of India. Since its launch in 2015, PMKVY has witnessed multiple phases: 

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Till now, PMKVY has trained over 1.4 crore individuals and strengthened public-private partnerships in skill development.

Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana Overview

Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana (PMKVY) was officially launched in July 2015 by The Ministry of Skill Development and Entrepreneurship. Here’s an overview of the PMKVY full form and key details:

Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana Objectives

The main objective of the Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana is to help young people learn skills that companies are actually looking for. Here are some objectives of Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana:

1. Provide informative training in various job roles across sectors to boost skilled manpower.
2. Train the young generation in employable skills to improve their chances of getting better job opportunities.
3. Recognize the existing skills of individuals through certification and educate them. 
4. Develop training modules based on market trends and job requirements to help students develop the appropriate skill development.
5. Help people from weaker financial backgrounds earn better by giving them access to certified skill training.

Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana Features

The features of Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana focus on transparency, accessibility, and quality in skill development. Here are some features of PMKVY:

• PMKVY gives free training in over 300 job roles across multiple sectors to ensure accessibility for all classes of society, providing skill development in India.
• Students who already possess certain skills are evaluated and certified without undergoing formal training again.
• After successful completion, candidates receive a government-recognized certificate and financial rewards.
• All training courses are aligned with NSQF which ensures standardized skill levels across the country.
• Post-training support includes career guidance and employment opportunities.

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What Are Courses in Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana?

Here are some courses in Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana, helping different sectors and skill levels:

• Automotive: Car mechanic, two-wheeler technician, auto body repair
• Beauty and Wellness: Hair stylist, beauty therapist, spa manager
• Healthcare: Nursing assistant, medical lab technician, home health aide
• IT/ITeS: Data entry operator, digital marketing executive, web developer
• Electronics: Mobile phone repair, field technician, solar panel installation
• Construction: Mason, bar bender, electrician
• Apparel and Textiles: Sewing machine operator, fashion designer
• Hospitality: Housekeeping staff, front office associate, food & beverage service
• Green Jobs: Solar energy technician, waste management staff

These courses are delivered through certified Training Providers, and each course includes practical training, soft skills, and financial literacy sessions.

Outcome and Employment Generation Under PMKVY

The Outcome and Employment Generation under PMKVY has created meaningful livelihood opportunities for many individuals. Here are some outcomes: 

• Increased Employment Rate: Many trained individuals secured jobs in various sectors or started their own business.
• Entrepreneurial Growth: PMKVY training has empowered individuals to launch small businesses and self-employment initiatives.
• Improved Income Levels: Certified individuals have got better income prospects and job stability.
• Industry Recognition: The NSDC and partner industries recognize PMKVY certificates that have improved employability.
• Skill-Based Economy Push: PMKVY has laid a foundation for India’s transition to a skill-based development in India. 

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