Qualifying Marks for UPSC Mains, Check Minimum Requirement!

PWOnlyIAS February 12, 2025 04:48 6509 0

Qualifying Marks For UPSC Mains are 300 each in Indian Language & English. Clearing the Qualifying Marks For UPSC Mains ensures evaluation of other merit-based papers in the Mains exam.

Qualifying Marks for UPSC Mains, Check Minimum Requirement!

Qualifying Marks for UPSC Mains exam are discussed here! Passing the UPSC Main exam is essential to passing the Civil Services exam overall. We’ll explore the Qualifying Marks for UPSC Mains in this blog, how they’re calculated, and how to do well on the exam.

Every year, the UPSC sets the minimum qualifying marks for UPSC Mains, which change depending on the number of openings and the performance of applicants. The final ranking of merit is determined by tallying the candidates’ scores from both the main examination and the personality exam. As a result, to succeed on the IAS main exam, applicants must plan and secure the Qualifying Marks for UPSC Mains. 

One of the hardest and most prestigious exams in India is the Civil Services Examination administered by the Union Public Service Commission (UPSC). The Preliminary Examination (Prelims), Main Examination (Main), and Personality Test (Interview) are the three phases that prospective candidates have to pass. All the phases are vital, but the UPSC Main Examination is the most important since it establishes your rank and military assignment.

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Qualifying Marks for UPSC Mains

The UPSC determines the minimum qualifying marks for UPSC Mains, which change every year. To have their other papers reviewed, candidates must receive at least 25% of the total marks allotted to the English and Indian language papers. The final ranking does not take these qualifying papers into account. Final candidate selection for various civil services positions is determined by the combined scores from the Personality Test and the mains examinations.

Do you want to learn more about the Qualifying Marks for UPSC Mains? Read further! There are nine papers in the UPSC Mains exam, two of which are qualifying examinations that are required of all applicants. These two documents are: 

  1. English Language (Qualifying): The purpose of this exam is to gauge a candidate’s proficiency in both reading and writing the language. For this paper, 25% of the total marks allotted are the minimum Qualifying Marks for UPSC Mains.
  2. Indian Language (Qualifying): For their Indian language paper, candidates may select English or any language listed in the Eighth Schedule of the Constitution. Additionally, 25% of the total marks allotted to the paper are the Qualifying Marks for UPSC Mains for this paper. It is significant to remember that the final ranking is determined without taking into account the grades received in these two qualifying papers. To have their other papers assessed, students must receive the qualifying Marks for UPSC Mains in these 2 papers.
  3. GS Papers: It is mandatory for candidates to obtain at least 10% in each of the seven papers and to pass the UPSC mains exam with the overall cut-off marks set by the Commission. A candidate will not be permitted to move on to the main exam if they receive less than 10% in any one of the papers. The table below shows the minimum Qualifying Marks for UPSC Mains for each papers

UPSC Mains Papers Minimum Qualifying Marks Maximum Qualifying Marks
Qualifying Papers Paper-A: Indian Language 25% 300
Paper-B: English 25%  300
Total Marks

(Not Included in Final Ranking Marks)

600
Merit Papers  Paper-I Essay 10%  250
Paper-II General Studies I 10% 250
Paper-III General Studies II 10% 250
Paper-IV General Studies III 10%  250
Paper-V General Studies IV 10%  250
Paper-VI Optional Subject I 10%  250
Paper-VII Optional Subject II 10%  250
Total Marks 1750

Qualifying Marks for UPSC Mains 2025

To qualify for the UPSC Mains 2025, candidates must clear two mandatory language papers: Paper A (Indian Language) and Paper B (English). Each paper carries 300 marks, but they are only qualifying in nature, meaning their scores do not count toward the final merit list. Candidates must secure the minimum qualifying marks set by UPSC in these papers to have their other papers evaluated. Additionally, the CSAT (Paper-II) in Prelims requires a minimum of 33% (66 marks out of 200) to qualify for Mains.

UPSC Mains Marks Distribution

The UPSC Mains Examination 2025 consists of nine descriptive papers with a total of 1750 marks for merit ranking. The marks distribution is as follows:

UPSC Mains Marks Distribution:
Paper Subject Duration Maximum Marks Qualifying/Merit
Paper A Indian Language 3 Hours 300 Qualifying
Paper B English 3 Hours 300 Qualifying
Paper I Essay 3 Hours 250 Merit
Paper II General Studies-I 3 Hours 250 Merit
Paper III General Studies-II 3 Hours 250 Merit
Paper IV General Studies-III 3 Hours 250 Merit
Paper V General Studies-IV 3 Hours 250 Merit
Paper VI Optional Subject Paper-1 3 Hours 250 Merit
Paper VII Optional Subject Paper-2 3 Hours 250 Merit
Total Marks 1750
  • Qualifying Papers: Indian Language (300 marks) and English (300 marks)
  • Merit Papers:
    • Essay Paper – 250 marks
    • General Studies Papers (I to IV) – 250 marks each (Total: 1000 marks)
    • Optional Subject (Paper I & II) – 250 marks each (Total: 500 marks)

There is no negative marking in the Mains exam, and the final selection is based on the total marks in the Mains (1750) and the Interview (275), making a grand total of 2025 marks.

Qualifying Marks for UPSC Mains: UPSC Mains Cutoff

The UPSC aspirants must meet the minimum Qualifying Marks for UPSC Mains language papers and required cut-off score on the mains exam. The UPSC Mains exam is administered for total marks of 1750 and candidates should achieve the minimum UPSC Mains cutoff scores to be eligible for an interview test. 

Each year, the UPSC Mains Cutoff  varies depending on the category. Obtaining a score of 800 or higher on the UPSC mains exam is a reliable strategy to be chosen for the interview. UPSC announces the cutoff scores/Qualifying Marks for UPSC Mains each year following the publication of the final results. The below table represents the minimum qualifying marks or cutoff marks of previous years’ UPSC mains exam:

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Category 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019
GENERAL 741 748 745 736 751
OBC 712 714 707 698 718
ST 692 706 700 682 699
SC 694 699 700 680 706
PWD 1 673 677 688 648 663
PWD 2 718 706 712 699 698
PWD 3 396 351 388 425 374
PWD 5 445 419 560 300 561
EWS 706 715 713 687 696

Qualifying Marks for UPSC Mains: How Is It Calculated?

The Qualifying Marks for UPSC Mains are not revealed in advance by the UPSC. The UPSC Mains cutoff marks are decided by several criteria, including:

Number of Vacancies: The cut-off is influenced by the overall number of vacancies available for the year. A somewhat lower cut-off usually corresponds with more vacancies, and vice versa.

Exam Difficulty: The cut-off point may be lowered if the paper is exceptionally difficult.

Candidate Performance: The qualifying marks may be affected by a candidate’s overall performance.

Normalization method: To take into consideration the differences in difficulty across the many optional subjects, UPSC may employ a normalization method.

Methods for Reaching The Qualifying Marks for UPSC Mains:

The UPSC Aspirants can check and follow the below strategic points to score Qualifying Marks for UPSC Mains:

Thorough Preparation: Make sure you have covered every topic on the syllabus. Give equal attention to the optional papers and the general studies.

Answer Writing Practice: Writing essay answers regularly will help you manage your time and organize them well for the test.

Take as many practice exams as you can: This enhances accuracy and speed while also assisting with self-evaluation.

Review and Feedback: To pinpoint areas for growth, go over your responses regularly with the assistance of peers or mentors.

Practice Current Affairs: Stay up to date on current events because they will be covered extensively in the General Studies papers.

Conclusion:

Obtaining qualifying marks for UPSC Mains is a crucial step on the path to becoming a civil servant. Gaining an understanding of these marks and developing a strategy around them will greatly increase your chances of success. To get the qualifying standards and beyond, keep in mind that diligent work, astute planning, and frequent practice are essential.

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Qualifying Marks for UPSC Mains FAQs

To have their other papers reviewed, candidates must receive at least 25% of the total marks allotted to the English and Indian language papers.

Indeed, different categories have different qualifying marks. The OBC, SC, ST, and EWS categories often have lower cut-offs than the general category, which has the highest cut-off.

Indeed, candidates need to achieve higher than the required minimum scores in all subjects, particularly the required language courses. Refusal to comply may lead to disqualification irrespective of the final score.

The number of openings, the complexity of the exam, and the overall performance of the candidates are taken into consideration when determining the qualifying marks. To guarantee impartiality, UPSC may also employ a normalizing procedure.

Important tactics include going over the entire syllabus in detail, practicing answering questions regularly, taking practice exams, going over comments, and keeping up with current events. Effective time management and organized planning are essential for success.
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