Madhavi Gaur
September 30, 2023 04:45
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The Solar Charkha Mission was introduced by the Ministry of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSME) on June 27, 2018, commemorating the United Nations MSME Day.
Solar Charkha Mission: The Solar Charkha Mission was introduced by the Ministry of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSME) on June 27, 2018, commemorating the United Nations MSME Day. The government has recently provided details about this business-oriented initiative. In the IAS Exam, questions about the Solar Charkha Scheme, among other government programs, may be asked. This article contains pertinent information about the mission.
The Solar Charkha Mission, initiated by the Ministry of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSME) on June 27, 2018, coinciding with United Nations MSME Day, has recently garnered attention from the government. Essential details about this enterprise-focused initiative, including those relevant to the IAS Exam, are provided in this article.
The Minister for Micro, Small & Medium Enterprises shared details about the Solar Charkha Mission in the Lok Sabha.
The Mission Solar Charkha scheme is an enterprise-driven initiative aiming to establish ‘Solar Charkha Clusters,’ each benefiting 200 to 2042 individuals, including spinners, weavers, stitchers, and other skilled artisans. Under the scheme, each spinner is allocated two charkhas, each equipped with 10 spindles.
While the scheme itself does not provide subsidies, a substantial subsidy of Rs. 9.60 crore is extended for the procurement of charkhas and looms to the Implementing or Promoting Agency involved in a comprehensive Solar Charkha Cluster. This cluster entails a total investment of approximately Rs. 38.625 crore.
Following the success of a pilot project initiated in 2016 at Khanwa village, Nawada District, Bihar, benefiting around 1180 artisans, the Government of India sanctioned the establishment of 50 such clusters. Presently, based on the Expression of Interest (EOI), ten proposals have been sanctioned under Mission Solar Charkha, with an anticipated benefit to about 13,784 artisans and workers.
The approved Solar Charkha clusters are distributed across various states, each receiving a specified amount of subsidy, as outlined below:
The operation of these solar charkhas relies on solar power, a renewable energy source that contributes to the development of a green economy. This environmentally friendly program not only aids in the conservation of resources but also generates sustainable employment opportunities for artisans, aligning with the broader goal of promoting eco-friendly practices and fostering a green economy.
The mission involves three types of project interventions:
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