Supreme court judgement on diwali crackers has reached a critical point, as the apex court has recently concluded its hearing related to ban of crackers in Delhi-NCR. It has reserved its final verdict. The main goal is to find a balance between reducing air pollution and respecting festival traditions. The remarks of the court hint that green crackers might be allowed. This decision will be important to protect the health of people and respect cultural celebrations.

Supreme Court Judgement on Diwali Crackers Explained

The Supreme Court has been continuously involved in regulating the use of firecrackers across India. The concern is more special in the Delhi-NCR region due to critical pollution levels. In its latest hearing, the court deliberated on petitions concerning the ban imposed by the Delhi government. The bench noted that a complete ban might not be the effective solution and hinted at permitting scientifically green crackers.

The court also emphasized that its primary concern is the health of the citizens. Specially children and the elderly are the most vulnerable to the harmful effects of air pollution. The final judgment is currently reserved. However, the court has made it clear that any decision will prioritize environmental safety and public well-being.

What are Green Firecrackers?

Green firecrackers are safer firecrackers that produce less smoke and pollution than regular ones. Green Firecrackers are designed to reduce air pollution by cutting down particulate matter and harmful gases. These are developed by the Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR-NEERI). They do not contain harmful chemicals like barium nitrate. It is a major pollutant in conventional crackers. The primary goal of green crackers is to make celebrations more environmentally friendly. They are scientifically formulated to suppress dust and emit at least 30% fewer pollutants.

Supreme Court Judgement on Diwali Firecrackers Overview

The debate over firecrackers involves multiple stakeholders, including manufacturers, environmental bodies, and state governments. The job of Supreme Court is to make sure that equal priority is given to the rights of everyone. It needs to balance the rights of people who run businesses, the right of people to celebrate festivals, and the basic right of everyone to live safe and healthy. 

How can one Identify Green crackers

It is important to check for real green crackers to follow the rules and help keep the environment clean. Using genuine green crackers also reduces harmful smoke and pollution during celebrations.

Here are the key pointers one should look for:

Official Logo: One should look for the CSIR-NEERI logo printed on the packaging

QR Code: Real green crackers have a QR code on the box. You can scan this code with the CSIR-NEERI mobile app to check if the crackers are genuine. This way, you can be sure they are safe to use.

Reduced Noise: These crackers make less noise compared to regular ones. Their sound stays below 125 decibels which makes them safer and less disturbing.

Types of Green Crackers: The main types include:

• Safe Water Releaser (SWAS): These crackers work by releasing water vapor into the air.  They do not have harmful chemicals like potassium nitrate or sulphur like regular crackers. .
• Safe Thermite Cracker (STAR): These crackers are designed to produce less smoke and tiny particles in the air. It makes them safer for breathing.
• Safe Minimal Aluminium (SAFAL): These use minimal aluminum, leading to lower emissions compared to conventional crackers.

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Is Firecracker Banned in Delhi?

Yes, there is currently a ban on the manufacturing, storage, sale, and bursting of all types of firecrackers in Delhi. The purpose of ban is to fight with high pollution levels. This ban has been enforced by the Delhi Pollution Control Committee (DPCC). However, the Supreme Court is re-evaluating the scope of this ban. The scope is especially concerning with green crackers. The final verdict from the Supreme Court will provide clarity on whether this blanket ban will continue or if it will be modified. 

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