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May 14, 2024 5233 0
During the Delhi Sultanate period in India, art and architecture flourished, blending Islamic, Persian, Central Asian, and Indian influences. From majestic mosques to intricate tombs, architectural elements like arches, domes, and minarets adorned the landscape, reflecting the cultural diversity of the era. Music, literature, and scholarly pursuits also thrived, with figures like Amir Khusrau shaping musical traditions and scholars like Ziauddin Barani enriching Persian prose.
SCHOLAR | WORKS |
Ziauddin Barani | 1. Fatwa-i-Jahandari- exemplified the art of Persian prose writing.
2. Tarikhi-Firoz Shah- historical account of the Tughlaq dynasty. |
Minhaj-us-Siraj | Tabaqat-i-Nasari – a comprehensive history of Muslim dynasties up to 1260AD. |
Zia Nakshabi | He was a pioneer in translating Sanskrit stories into Persian.
He wrote Tutinama, tales of a Parrot, a series of short stories. |
Maldhar Basu | Bengali poet Sri-Krishna Vijaya.
Received patronage from Bengali Sultans; given the title Gunaraja Khan. |
Ferishta | Gulshan-i Ibrahimi or Tarikh-i Firishta – It provided a traditional narrative of events and dynasties from the times of the Ghaznavid ruler Mahmud (early 11th century) until the time of Firishta’s patron, the Sultan of Bijapur Ibrahim Adil Shah II. |
WRITER-BOOKS (During Mughal Sultanate)
Hasan Nizami –Tajul-Ma’asir Chand Baradi – Prithviraj Raso Kalhana – Rajtarangini Raja Man Singh Tomar – Man Kautuhal |
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Nusrat Shah helped in the translation of the Mahabharata into Bengali. |
Conclusion
The Delhi Sultanate era stands as a testament to the flourishing of arts, architecture, music, and literature amidst a diverse cultural landscape. The period’s architectural marvels, musical innovations, and literary masterpieces continue to inspire and captivate audiences, showcasing the enduring legacy of India’s rich cultural heritage during the medieval era.
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