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UPSC Study Material helps in understanding complex topics and enables efficient IAS preparation for vast UPSC Syllabus. Check the free UPSC study material for UPSC Preparation.
UPSC Exam Study Material: The UPSC (Union Public Service Commission) exam is a challenging journey that requires thorough preparation and the right study materials. Aspirants often wonder what UPSC study materials to choose and how to make the most of them. We’ll delve into the world of UPSC exam study material, providing insights into the essential resources and strategies that can elevate your chances of success.
The UPSC Exam is renowned for its vast syllabus, covering a wide range of subjects, from history and geography to UPSC current affairs and ethics. The right study material serves as your compass, guiding you through this expansive landscape.
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Top Recommended UPSC Study Material For 2025
The materials chosen by a candidate play a crucial role in determining their success in the UPSC Civil Services IAS examination. A hallmark of effective studying is maintaining a concise and reliable selection of books. The subsequent list meets the criteria of the exam. Furthermore, we have considered the evolving nature of the examination and ensured that the booklist is accurate.
The UPSC Prelims exam consists of two papers: General Studies Paper-I and CSAT. Both papers are in objective format, meaning you choose the correct answer from multiple options, but there’s a negative marking for wrong answers. To excel in this stage, you need to refer to the right IAS Prelims Best Books. Here are some recommended UPSC Study Material:
NCERT XII (Modern Indian History) India’s Struggle for Independence – Bipan Chandra Facets of Indian Culture – Spectrum NCERT XI, XII (New Syllabus) Certificate Physical Geography – G C Leong Economic Development & Policies in India – Jain & Ohri The Constitution of India – PM Bakshi Indian Polity – M Laxmikanth World Atlas (TTK/Blackswan)
BOOKS FOR IAS PRELIMS GS PAPER I
Subject
Books
Newspapers/Magazines
History
NCERT XI (Ancient & Medieval)
The Hindu
Geography
NCERT VI – X (Old Syllabus)
The Hindu, The Indian Express
Economics
NCERT XI
The Frontline, Business Standard
Indian Polity
NCERT IX-XII
The Hindu, Yojana
International Relations
NCERT XII (Contemporary World Politic)
The Hindu, Kurukshetra
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For the CSAT Syllabus (Paper 2) in UPSC Prelims, certain books can greatly help you prepare effectively. Consider these options:
These resources can enhance your preparation for the CSAT Paper II and improve your chances of success in the UPSC Prelims.
Also Read: Which Graduation Best for IAS After 12th
Candidates who pass the UPSC prelims exam become eligible for the UPSC Mains exam. The Mains exam includes 9 theory papers, with 2 of them being optional. For effective UPSC Preparation 2023, candidates can refer to the following recommended books:
Here, we’ve listed the top general studies books to help you prepare for the UPSC Mains 2023:
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NIOS notes on culture ccrtindia.gov.in Culture books of National Books Trust NCERT Ancient History The Wonder That was India – A L Basham Ancient India in Historical Outline – D N Jha NCERT Medieval Indian History IGNOU material Advanced Study in the History of Medieval India, Vol III: Medieval Indian Society and Culture by J. L. Mehta History of Medieval India – Satish Chandra A Social, Cultural and Economic History of India by P. N. Chopra, B. N. Puri, M. N. Das India’s Struggle for Independence – Bipan Chandra India After Independence – Bipan Chandra NCERT XII: Politics in India after Independence Mastering Modern World History – Norman Lowe NCERT XII: Indian Society NCERT XII: Social Change and Development in India NCERT XI: Fundamentals of Physical Geography NCERT XI: India: Physical Environment NCERT XII: India: People and Economy Geography of India – Majid Husain World Geography – Majid Husain Status of Forests Report Orient BlackSwan School Atlas
Best Books For UPSC Mains General Studies Paper 1
Topics
Books
Indian Heritage & Culture, History
NCERT XI
Geography of the World and Society
Certificate Physical and Human Geography – G C Leong
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Check the Best Books For UPSC Mains General Studies Paper 2 in the given below table:
NCERT XI: Indian Constitution at Work Introduction to the Constitution of India – D D Basu Constitution of India Bare Act Punchhi Commission Report Finance Commission Report 2nd Arc Report Five Year Plan Documents India’s Foreign Policy – Rajiv Sikri
Best Books For UPSC Mains General Studies Paper 2
Topics
Books
Governance, Constitution, Polity, Social Justice
Indian Polity – M Laxmikanth
International Relations
NCERT XII: Political Science: World Politics
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Check the Best IAS Study Material For UPSC Mains General Studies Paper 3 in the given below table:
NCERT XI: India’s Economic Development NCERT XII: Geography India People and Economy Budget Economic Survey Science and Technology – Spectrum IGNOU Annual Report of the Ministry of Home Affairs
Best Books For UPSC Mains General Studies Paper 3
Topics
Books
Technology, Economic Development, Biodiversity, Environment
Indian Economy – Ramesh Singh
Security and Disaster Management
Internal Security & Disaster Management – Ashok Kumar
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Check the Best Books For UPSC Mains General Studies Paper 4 in the given below table:
Best Books For UPSC Mains General Studies Paper 4
Topics
Books
Ethics, Integrity & Aptitude
Ethics, Integrity and Aptitude for Civil Services Main Examination – G Subba Rao and P N Roy Chowdhury
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Are you on the lookout for complimentary UPSC study resources?
Are you familiar with the IAS study materials offered by PWonlyIAS? PWOnlyIAS provides a range of both free and premium programs to assist you in your UPSC preparation. In addition to the PWOnlyIAS Blog, which provides the latest updates, we have meticulously organized articles from PWOnlyIAS in a structured manner using a hierarchical index. This enables you to access online notes for each subject mentioned in the UPSC Syllabus.
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Free IAS Study Materials
Study Material
Focus Area
Indian History Notes
Covering Indian History and Culture
Geography Notes
Focusing on Indian and World Geography
Economics Notes
Exploring the Indian Economy
Indian Polity Notes
Addressing the Constitution, Social Justice, etc.
General Science Notes
Delving into Science and Technology
Environment Notes
Covering Biodiversity, Climate Change, etc.
Current Affairs Notes
Encompassing National and International Events
Free IAS Study Materials
Recent Notes for Additional Areas in UPSC Mains
World History Notes
Pertinent to GS Paper 1
Indian Society Notes
Relevant to GS Paper 1
Foreign Relations Notes
Connected to GS Paper 2
International Affairs Notes
Corresponding to GS Paper 2
Internal Security Notes
Relating to GS Paper 3
Disaster Management Notes
Linked to GS Paper 3
Ethics, Integrity, and Aptitude Notes
Addressing GS Paper 4
UPSC Mains Special – Paper-wise Study Materials Essay Paper GS 1 Paper GS 2 Paper GS 3 Paper GS 4 Paper PWOnlyIAS Blog We have a wealth of highly beneficial notes available by topic. To access the most recent articles published on the PWOnlyIAS website/app, simply visit the PWOnlyIAS Blog.
PWOnlyIAS online study materials are renowned for their simplicity and ease of comprehension across all subjects. This reputation extends to being highly favored by both school students and IAS exam toppers.
All the online notes provided by PWOnlyIAS below are completely complimentary. Our mission is to support the free education of over 1 million learners, ensuring their learning experience is both enriching and enjoyable.
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Best History Optional Books
Book Title
Author
A History of Ancient and Early Medieval India
Upinder Singh
Medieval India (2 volumes)
Satish Chandra
Medieval India: The Study of a Civilization
Irfan Habib
India’s Struggle for Independence
Bipan Chandra
India since Independence
Bipan Chandra
From Plassey to Partition
Shekhar Bandhopadhyay
Mastering Modern World History
Norman Lowe
A History of the Modern World
Ranjan Chakrabarti
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Best Geography Optional Books
Book Title
Author
Physical Geography
Savindra Singh
Physical Geography Made Simple
Rupa Publication
Evolution of Geographical Thought
Majid Husain
Models in Geography
Majid Husain
Certificate in Physical and Human Geography
G C Leong
Economic and Social Geography Made Simple
Rupa Publication
Dictionary of Human Geography
(No specific author mentioned)
Regional Planning in India
Mahesh Chand
India – A Comprehensive Geography
Khuller
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Best Sociology Optional Books
Book Title
Author
Sociology
Anthony Giddens
Sociological Thought
Francis Abraham and John Henry Morgan
Political Theory
O P Gauba
IGNOU
(No specific author mentioned)
Handbook of Indian Sociology
Veena Das
Modernization of Indian Tradition
Yogendra Singh
Rural Sociology
Doshi and Jain
Indian Society and Culture
Nadeem Hasnain
Social Change in India
M N Srinivas
Caste: It’s Twentieth Century Avatar
M N Srinivas
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Best Anthropology Optional Books
Book Title
Author
Physical Anthropology
P Nath/B M Das
Indian Anthropology
Nadeem Hasnain/ V S Sahay and Pradeep K Singh
Social Anthropology
Ember and Ember/ Makhan Jha/ D N Majumdar and T N Madan, N K Vaid
Anthropological Thought
Upadhyay and Pandey
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Best Political Science Optional Books
Book Title
Author
Our Constitution
Subhash Kashyap
Our Parliament
Subhash Kashyap
History of Political Thought
Mukherjee and Ramaswamy
Political Theory
O P Gauba
Indian Political Thought
Mahendra Prasad and Himanshu Roy
Politics in India
Rajni Kothari
Indian Foreign Policy
Gupta and Shukla
United Nations
Rumki Basu
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Best Economics Optional Books
Book Title
Author
Microeconomics
Ahuja and Koutsyansis
International Economics
Salvatore
Macroeconomics
H L Ahuja
Money and Banking
Gupta and Ahuja
Indian Economy
Datt and Sundaram
Indian Economy
Mishra and Puri
Indian Economy – Performance and Policies
Uma Kapila
Economic Survey
(Published by the Government of India)
Business Newspapers
(No specific author mentioned)
RBI Website
(Official Reserve Bank of India website)
PW offers a wide range of free download UPSC study material PDFs, making it easy for students to access high-quality study materials anytime, anywhere. These resources cover all essential topics required for the Mains exam, ensuring a thorough preparation process.
Prahaar (Mains Wallah) 2024
PWOnlyIAS Prahaar Mains Booklets offer a comprehensive study package for UPSC Mains aspirants. The set includes 14 booklets covering topics like Economy, Environment, Ethics, and Polity. With well-researched content, updated data, and questions from previous years (PYQs), it simplifies revision and enhances answer quality.
Prahaar 2024 Mains Booklets
PRAHAAR ECOLOGY & ENVIRONMENT 2024
PRAHAAR ECONOMY AND ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT 2024
PRAHAAR ETHICS 2024
PRAHAAR GOVERNANCE 2024
PRAHAAR INDIAN POLITY AND CONSTITUTION 2024
PRAHAAR INDIAN SOCIETY 2024
PRAHAAR INTERNAL SECURITY 2024
PRAHAAR INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS 2024
PRAHAAR MODERN INDIA 2024
PRAHAAR POST INDEPENDENCE INDIA 2024
PRAHAAR SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY 2024
PRAHAAR SOCIAL JUSTICE 2024
PRAHAAR WORLD HISTORY 2024
PRAHAAR GEOGRAPHY and DISASTER MANAGEMENT 2024
Planning to Appear for UPSC Prelims 2025? Enroll in Physics Wallah’s top courses to boost your score!
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