UPSC Prelims Exam Disability Support Services

PWOnlyIAS May 09, 2024 04:17 10288 0

UPSC Prelims Exam Disability Support Services for the ‘Persons with Benchmark Disability’ (PwBD) are given here. Check all the UPSC Prelims Exam Disability Support Services.

UPSC Prelims Exam Disability Support Services

UPSC Prelims Exam Disability Support Services are the services provided by the UPSC for ‘Persons with Benchmark Disability’ (PwBD). These services adhere to the principle of the Indian government, which is to provide every candidate equal opportunity. As the UPSC CSE Prelims 2024 is around the corner, the PwBD students should know all the services available for them in the UPSC Exams.

UPSC Prelims Exam Disability Support Services for the UPSC candidates in the category ‘Persons with Benchmark Disability’ (PwBD) are mentioned in the official notification of the UPSC. These services ensure that these students are not only provided with a reservation for the UPSC Exam, but also with the necessary assistance they require during the exam.

Let us have a look at the UPSC Prelims Exam Disability Support Services provided by the UPSC for ‘Persons with Benchmark Disability’ (PwBD).

UPSC Prelims Exam Disability Support Services

Compensatory Time for Persons with Benchmark Disability (PwBD)

Persons with Benchmark Disability (PwBD) such as blindness, locomotor disability (both arms affected-BA), and cerebral palsy will be eligible for twenty minutes of Compensatory Time per hour during the examination. 

For other categories of persons with disabilities, eligibility for this provision requires presenting a certificate confirming physical limitations from the Chief Medical Officer/Civil Surgeon/Medical Superintendent of a Government Health Care institution according to the specified format in Appendix-V.

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Additionally, individuals with specified disabilities outlined in Section 2(s) of the RPwD Act, 2016, yet not encompassed by Section 2(r), meaning those with less than a 40% disability and facing challenges in writing, will be eligible for extra time under the condition that they provide a certificate from a competent medical authority at a government healthcare institution confirming their limitation in writing, as per the format provided in Appendix-VII.

Scribe Facility for Persons with Benchmark Disability (PwBD)

  • Candidates with blindness, locomotor disability affecting both arms (BA), and cerebral palsy are eligible for a scribe. 
  • For other disability categories specified in Section 2(r) of the RPWD Act, 2016, the provision of a scribe is permitted upon submission of a valid medical certificate from the Chief Medical Officer, Civil Surgeon, or Medical Superintendent of a Government Health Care facility, demonstrating the candidate’s physical inability to write.

Eligibility of a Scribe

  • Candidates have the choice to either select their own scribe or ask for assistance from the Commission. 
  • They must provide scribe details when submitting their application online. 
  • The scribe must have qualifications of at least High School Pass out, and should not hold more than a graduate degree.

Relaxation in the Number of Attempts for Persons with Benchmark Disability (PwBD)

Each eligible candidate attending the exam can make up to six (6) attempts at the CSE. However, candidates from the SC/ST/OBC and PwBD categories who meet the eligibility criteria may be granted a relaxation in the number of attempts.

The table below contains a list of number of attempts available to such candidates as per relaxation:

Category to which the Candidate Belongs SC/ST OBC PwBD
Number of attempts Unlimited 9 09 for GL/EWS/OBC

Unlimited for SC/ST

UPSC Prelims Exam Disability Support Services – PwBD Categories

According to the UPSC official notification for the CSE 2024, the ‘Persons with Benchmark Disabilities’ or PwBD are divided into 5 categories viz.

  • PwBD 1: Blindness and low vision.
  • PwBD 2: Deaf and Hearing impairment.
  • PwBD 3: Locomotor disability like cerebral palsy, leprosy cured, dwarfism, muscular dystrophy, or acid attack victims.
  • PwBD 4: Mental Illness, Autism, intellectual disability, or specific learning disability.
  • PwBD 5: Multiple disabilities from amongst persons under PwBD 1 to PwBD 4 category, including deaf-blindness

Eligibility Under UPSC Prelims Exam Disability Support Services

The table below contains the criteria of eligibility under UPSC Prelims Exam Disability Support Services for various Categories of Disability:

Eligibility Under UPSC Prelims Exam Disability Support Services
Categories of Disability Sub-Categories 
Locomotor Disability (LD)
  1. One Arm (OA)
  2. One Leg (OL) 
  3. Both Arms (BA) 
  4. One Arm One Leg (OAL)
  5. Both Legs and Arms (BLA) 
  6. Both Legs and One Arm (BLOA)
  7. Both Legs (BL)
  8. Both Arms and One Leg (BAOL)
  9. Spinal Deformity (SD)
  10. Spinal Injury (SI)
  11. Cerebral Palsy (CP)
  12. Leprosy Cured (LC)
  13. Dwarfism (Dw)
  14. Acid Attack Victims (AAV)
  15. Muscular Dystrophy (MDy)
Visual Impairment (VI)
  1. Low Vision (LV)
  2. Blind (B)
Hearing Impairment (HI)
  1. Deaf (D)
  2. Hard of Hearing (HH)
Multiple Disabilities from only the above three categories (MD)
  1. Multiple Disabilities (MD)

Services Identified Suitable for Persons with Benchmark Disability List

The table below contains the  List of Services Identified suitable for Persons with Benchmark Disability, as per the official UPSC notification:

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Name of the Service(s) Category(ies) for which Identified Suitable Category of

Benchmark

Disabilities [erstwhile

Functional

Classification (FC)] 

Functional

Requirements [erstwhile

Physical Requirements

(PR)] 

(1) (2) (3) (4)
1. Indian Administrative

Service,

2. Indian Foreign Service,

3. Indian Audit and Accounts Service, Group ‘A’,

4. Indian Civil Accounts Service,

5. Indian Corporate Law Service, Group ‘A’,

6. Indian Defence Accounts Service, Group ‘A’,

7. Indian Defence Estates Service, Group ‘A’,

8. Indian Information Service, Group ‘A’,

9. Indian Postal Service, Group ‘A’,

10. Indian P and T Accounts and Finance Service, Group ‘A’,

11. Indian Revenue Service (Customs and Indirect Taxes),

Group ‘A’,

12. Indian Revenue Service (IT), Group ‘A’,

13. Indian Trade Service, Group ‘A’ (Grade III),

14. Indian Railway

Management Service, Group ‘A’,

15. Armed Forces

Headquarters (AFHQ) Civil Service, Group ‘B’

(Section Officer’s Grade),

16. Delhi, Andaman and Nicobar Islands,

Lakshadweep,  Daman and Diu and Dadra and Nagar Haveli Civil Service (DANICS), Gr. ‘B’,

17. Pondicherry Civil Service (PONDICS), Group ‘B’ 

(i) Locomotor disability

including Cerebral

Palsy, Leprosy Cured,

Dwarfism, Acid Attack

Victims and Muscular

Dystrophy 

OA, OL, BA, OAL, BLA, BLOA, BL, BAOL, SD, SI, CP, LC, Dw, AAV, MDy S, SE, H, RW, C
(ii) Blindness and Low

Vision

LV, B MF, PP, S, ST, W, L,C,

RW (including in braille/

software), H, KC, BN 

(iii) Deaf and Hard of

Hearing

D, HH MF, PP, S, ST, W, L, C, RW, KC, BN
(iv) Multiple disability

from amongst only

above three categories 

Any combination of

FCs from different

categories as allowed

under (i) to (iii), except

the combination of

blind & deaf (B+D) 

S, RW (including in

braille/ software), C 

Note: If there is any change in the ‘Suitable Categories of Benchmark Disabilities’ and ‘Functional Requirements’ in any of the Service(s) as prescribed above, the same shall be notified subsequently.

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UPSC Prelims Exam Disability Support Services FAQs

Yes, the UPSC (Union Public Service Commission) provides reservations for disabled candidates under the Persons with Benchmark Disabilities category. This includes various concessions and services to ensure equal opportunities in the recruitment process.

The five categories of Persons with Disabilities (PWD) in the UPSC (Union Public Service Commission) exams are: (1) Blindness and Low Vision, (2) Deaf and Hard of Hearing, (3) Locomotor Disability including cerebral palsy, (4) Intellectual Disability, and (5) Multiple Disabilities.

Visually handicapped candidates with certain degrees of impairment are eligible for UPSC exams. The candidate needs to have clear, distant vision, ideally at 6/6 or 6/9 without assistance. If this requirement isn't met, corrective measures such as glasses or procedures like IOL, ICL, or LASIK are acceptable.

The number of attempts for Persons with Disabilities (PWD) in the UPSC (Union Public Service Commission) exams varies based on the category. General category PWD candidates have nine attempts until the age limit, while OBC and SC/ST PWD candidates have relaxed age limits with additional attempts.

Yes, individuals with 40% or more disability are eligible for reservation under the Persons with Benchmark Disability (PwBD) category in the UPSC exams, subject to specific criteria and documentation requirements.
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