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World Sickle Cell Day 2024, Date, Theme, and Importance

PWOnlyIAS June 18, 2024 06:35 2156 0

Every year on June 19, World Sickle Cell Awareness Day is observed to increase public awareness of Sickle Cell Disease (SCD). This year's theme is “Hope Through Progress: Advancing Global Sickle Cell Care & Treatment”

World Sickle Cell Day 2024, Date, Theme, and Importance

Every year on June 19, World Sickle Cell Awareness Day is observed to increase public awareness of Sickle Cell Disease (SCD). World Sickle Cell Day 2024 will continue to focus on increasing public knowledge about the disease, promoting early diagnosis, and improving the quality of care for those affected. Let’s understand more about the World Sickle Cell Awareness Day 2024 and its theme.

World Sickle Cell Day 2024

The World Sickle Cell Day 2024 is observed on June 19, 2024, to promote awareness of the SCD condition and blood donation. World Sickle Cell Awareness Day 2024 is recognized by the United Nations and the World Health Organization. In recognition of the worldwide impact of sickle cell disease, the United Nations General Assembly passed a resolution in December 2008 designating June 19th as World Sickle Cell Awareness Day. The day is an important reminder of the struggles that people with sickle cell disease confront daily and the pressing need for action.

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Theme for World Sickle Cell Day 2024

On World Sickle Cell Awareness Day 2024, the United Nations and the Sickle Cell Disease Association of America (SCDAA) want to inspire all organisations while continuing their commitment to bringing the sickle cell community together. To commemorate World Sickle Cell Day 2024, the SCDAA invites everyone to join forces under the theme “Hope Through Progress: Advancing Sickle Cell Care Globally.”

Importance of World Sickle Cell Day

Raising Awareness: SCD affects millions of people globally, especially African, Mediterranean, Middle Eastern, and Indian descent. World Sickle Cell Day educates about SCD, its symptoms, complications, and the importance of genetic counselling and testing. 

Advocacy for Better Healthcare: World Sickle Cell Awareness Day 2024 advocates for better healthcare resources, emphasising the need for accessible and affordable healthcare services for SCD individuals.

Promotion of Research and Innovation: World Sickle Cell Day promotes research and collaboration to enhance understanding, diagnosis, and management of SCD. The day also fosters the development of better treatments like gene therapy and new medications.

Prevention and Early Intervention: World Sickle Cell Day emphasises early detection and intervention for individuals with SCD, promoting screening programs, newborn screening initiatives, and genetic counselling to identify carriers and provide appropriate support.

About Sickle Cell Disease

Sickle cell disease (SCD) is a group of genetic red blood cell diseases. It modifies red blood cells’ morphology, which impacts their ability to distribute oxygen throughout the body. The protein known as haemoglobin, which carries oxygen, is found in red blood cells. Healthy red blood cells are in round shape. Red blood cells with sickle cell disease have a genetic abnormality that causes them to take on a crescent or “sickle” shape. 

  • Cause: In someone who has SCD, the haemoglobin is abnormal, which causes the red blood cells to become hard and sticky and look like a C-shaped farm tool called a “sickle.” 
  • Impact: The sickle cells die early, which causes a constant shortage of red blood cells. Also, when they travel through small blood vessels, they get stuck and clog the blood flow.
  • Threats Posed: Increases the risk of infection and of death from conditions like stroke, heart problems, kidney problems, and pregnancy complications.
  • Treatment: There’s no cure for sickle cell anaemia. SCD patients can live longer lives when the condition is identified early and treated.
  • Awareness Day: June 19 is recognised as World Sickle Cell Day, a day to educate people about this inherited blood disease and how it impacts their lifestyles.

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World Sickle Cell Day 2024 FAQs

The first observance of World Sickle Cell Day was on June 19, 2009.

The theme for Sickle Cell Day 2024 is “Hope Through Progress: Advancing Sickle Cell Care Globally.”

Research, diagnosis, and treatment of SCD are now better as a result of global cooperation, funding projects, and awareness campaigns on World Sickle Cell Day.

The World Sickle Cell Day was established by the United Nations General Assembly established in 2008.

World Sickle Cell Day is an upsetting reminder of the continual difficulties that people with sickle cell disease confront and the need to collaborate to find solutions.
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