Shipki-La
Context: Trade through Shipki-La(Kinnaur, Himachal Pradesh), suspended in 2020 due to COVID-19, is likely to resume after China’s in-principle agreement during Foreign Minister Wang Yi’s visit to India.
Positive response also received for resumption of the Kailash Mansarovar Yatra via Shipki-La.
About Shipki-La
- Location: Shipki La is a motorable mountain pass located in the Kinnaur district of Himachal Pradesh.
- Altitude: It sits at an elevation of 3,930 metres and connects India with Tibet (now part of China).
- The old name of Shipki La was Pema La, or Shared Gate, also known as Shared Pass.
- Historic Significance of Shipki-La:
- Once part of the Silk Route, Shipki-La was formalised as a trade point under the 1994 India-China bilateral agreement.
- The route historically enabled trans-Himalayan economic and cultural exchanges.
- Key Commodities Traded:
- Imports from Tibet: Wool, yaks, turquoise, gold, religious items.
- Exports from India: Grains, spices, copper tools, timber.
Advantages of this route for Kailash Mansarovar Yatra
- Shorter Distance: Reduced travel on the Tibetan side via Gartok → Darchen → Mansarovar.
- Road Connectivity: Existing roads up to Shipki-La through Rampur Bushahr and Pooh (Himachal Pradesh).
- Infrastructure Feasibility: Suitable for base camps and other supporting facilities.