Aditi Sinha
August 21, 2023 01:30
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Learn how to succeed in UPSC Mains by using our Public Administration Optional course.
Considering Public Administration as your optional subject for UPSC Mains? Explore our comprehensive guide on syllabus, strategies, and success tips. With its relevance to General Studies and high scoring potential, Public Administration could be your key to UPSC success.
This article will provide you with essential insights and strategies for doing great in Public Administration Optional for UPSC Mains. From understanding the syllabus to analyzing previous year question papers, we’ll help you navigate this optional subject effectively for your UPSC journey.
Public Administration Optional has gained popularity among the aspirant community in the last few years. For a beginner who is considering Public Administration as a possible optional subject, we recommend you read the following information before proceeding.
Public Administration can be defined as study and practice of policy-making and management. Working within local, state, and central government as well as nonprofit organizations and private partners, public administration professionals use their expertise in management and public policy to effect positive change for their communities.
Public Administration Optional consists of two papers viz Paper 1 and Paper 2. While Paper 1 focuses on basics of governance, such as theories, administrative laws and structures, management of resources etc, Paper 2 focuses particularly on Indian administration, including its historical origin.
Public Administration Optional has a very good success rate and is sought after by aspirants preparing for the examination.
Public Administration Optional has a total of 500 marks, divided into two papers of 250 marks each. Each Paper is equally divided into two sections, with a total of eight questions. A candidate has to attempt five questions in total from the whole question paper, out of which Question 1 and Question 5 are compulsory. Out of the remaining questions, any Three are to be attempted, choosing at least One from each section.
Looking at the trends from the past few years, Public Administration Optional ranks among the top five subjects selected by candidates. The main reasons for considering Public Administration as an optional is as follows:
The complete Public Administration Optional Syllabus consists of two papers: Paper 1 and Paper 2. The syllabus for both the papers are as follows:
| Introduction |
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| Administrative Thought |
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| Administrative Behaviour |
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| Organisations |
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| Accountability and Control |
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| Administrative Law |
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| Comparative Public Administration |
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| Development Dynamics |
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| Personnel Administration |
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| Public Policy |
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| Techniques of Administrative Improvement |
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| Financial Administration |
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| Evolution of Indian Administration |
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| Philosophical and Constitutional framework of Government |
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| Public Sector Undertakings |
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| Union Government and Administration |
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| Plans and Priorities |
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| State Government and Administration |
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| District Administration since Independence |
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| Civil Services |
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| Financial Management |
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| Administrative Reforms since Independence |
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| Rural Development |
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| Urban Local Government |
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| Law and Order Administration |
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| Significant issues in Indian Administration |
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Following is a list of books that will help a candidate to prepare for Public Administration Optional:
| Paper 1 | Paper 2 |
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Every candidate has their own strategies to deal with subjects in the exam. This is because preparation level and grasping level varies from candidate to candidate. Following are some of the strategies that a candidate can emulate:
Previous years Public Administration Optional Question Paper can be downloaded from UPSC website for free. In the following table, you can find links to download question papers from previous years.
| UPSC CSE Public Administration Optional PYQ 2023 | Paper 1: Public Administration Optional |
| Paper 2: Public Administrative Optional | |
| UPSC CSE Public Administration Optional PYQ 2022 | Paper 1: Public Administration Optional |
| Paper 2: Public Administration Optional | |
| UPSC CSE Public Administration Optional PYQ 2021 | Paper 1: Public Administration Optional |
| Paper 2: Public Administration Optional | |
| UPSC CSE Public Administration Optional PYQ 2020 | Paper 1: Public Administration Optional |
| Paper 2: Public Administration Optional |
Analysing the results of the past 10 years, there is at least one candidate who is ranked in the top 50 with Public Administration Optional. The following table contains the list of toppers:
| Name of the Candidate | Year of Examination | Marks of the Candidate | Rank of the Candidate |
| Khushboo Oberoi | 2022 | 294 | 294 |
| Vidyamari Sridhar | 2021 | 288 | 336 |
| Anant Dwivedi | 2020 | 286 | 40 |
| Nupur Goel | 2019 | 302 | 11 |
| Anju | 2018 | 333 | 272 |
| Purna Borah | 2017 | 311 | 149 |
| Must Read | |
| NCERT Notes For UPSC | UPSC Daily Current Affairs |
| UPSC Blogs | UPSC Daily Editorials |
| Daily Current Affairs Quiz | Daily Main Answer Writing |
| UPSC Mains Previous Year Papers | UPSC Test Series 2024 |
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