Ritesh Kumar
June 29, 2023 04:39
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With Medical Science Optional, you can efficiently prepare for the UPSC Civil Services Examination. Look into the syllabus, recommended books, success rates, and expert strategies to ace the exam.
Medical Science Optional is one of the 48 optional subjects for UPSC CSE and focuses on the candidate’s understanding of basic concepts and whether the candidate can apply his knowledge to solve the patient’s problem. Candidates planning to take Medical Science Optional can go through this article to understand basic requirements, syllabus, strategy etc.
Medical Science is a discipline of science that is concerned with the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of diseases. The subject requires prior knowledge of medicine and hence suitable for candidates having previous experience of studying.
Medical science is suitable for candidates who have studied Medicine in their undergraduate degree or have already worked as doctors, biomedical engineers, pharmacists, or nurses.
The whole syllabus has been divided into two papers: Paper 1 and Paper 2, which carry 250 marks each. Each paper consists of eight questions, divided into two sections, having four questions each.
Time allowed for each paper is three hours. Candidates have to attempt any five questions. Question 1 and Question 5 in the question paper are compulsory. Out of the remaining six questions, three have to be attempted, choosing at least one question from each section. Here is the exam pattern for Medical Science optional UPSC:
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Medical Science Optional UPSC Exam Pattern |
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| Paper 1 | 250 Marks |
| Paper 2 | 250 Marks |
| Total | 500 Marks |
| Time Allowed | 3 Hours for each Paper |
Medical Science is a popular option for candidates with a medical background. Aspirants who choose Medical Science as a UPSC Mains Optional Subject must understand the entire UPSC Medical Science Syllabus before they start their UPSC preparation.
| 1. Human Anatomy |
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| 2. Human Physiology |
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| 3. Biochemistry |
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| 4. Pathology |
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| 5. Microbiology |
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| 6. Pharmacology |
|
| 7. Forensic Medicine and Toxicology |
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| 1. General Medicine |
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| 2. Paediatrics |
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| 3. Dermatology |
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| 4. General Surgery |
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| 5. Obstetrics and Gynaecology including Family Planning |
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| 6. Community Medicine (Preventive and Social Medicine) |
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There are many books that cover UPSC Medical Science Optional subjects. Following is a list containing some important books for UPSC Medical Science Optional:
| Paper 1 | Paper 2 |
|
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Candidates preparing for UPSC Medical Science Optional have to analyse the previous year question paper to get an idea about preparation. Following table consists of links to download PYQs:
| Year | Question Paper |
| 2023 | Paper 1: Medical Science Optional |
| Paper 2: Medical Science Optional | |
| 2022 | Paper 1: Medical Science Optional |
| Paper 2: Medical Science Optional | |
| 2021 | Paper 1: Medical Science Optional |
| Paper 2: Medical Science Optional | |
| 2020 | Paper 1: Medical Science Optional |
| Paper 2: Medical Science Optional | |
| 2019 | Paper 1: Medical Science Optional |
| Paper 2: Medical Science Optional |
Analysis of trends from the past few years has shown that UPSC Medical Science Optional success rate is quite high, compared to other subjects. This has acted as a factor in attracting students to pursue medical science as an optional. The following table provides the success rate of UPSC medical Science Optional:
| Year of examination | Number of Candidates Appearing | Number of Students Qualifying | Success Rate |
| 2017 | 313 | 32 | 10.2% |
| 2015 | 327 | 66 | 20.2% |
| 2014 | 356 | 71 | 19.9% |
| 2013 | 293 | 48 | 16.4% |
| 2012 | 235 | 55 | 23.4% |
| 2011 | 205 | 48 | 23.4% |
| 2010 | 149 | 28 | 18.8% |
Every Student has his/her own strategy for approaching a subject. However, there are some specific tips that help candidates in their preparation. The candidate preparing for UPSC Medical Science Optional can follow the give strategy:
Candidates having previous knowledge of the subject are advised to consider choosing UPSC Medical Science as optional for preparation. Candidates can use their previous knowledge and acquired knowledge to obtain good marks in the examination.
| Must Read | |
| NCERT Notes For UPSC | UPSC Daily Current Affairs |
| UPSC Blogs | UPSC Daily Editorials |
| Daily Current Affairs Quiz | Daily Main Answer Writing |
| UPSC Mains Previous Year Papers | UPSC Test Series 2024 |
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