Correct
Ans: A
Exp:
Statement 1 is correct: The Constitution of India establishes a federal system of government. It contains all the usual features of a federation, viz., two governments i.e. Union and State governments, Division of powers, written Constitution, the supremacy of the Constitution, the rigidity of the Constitution, independent Judiciary and Bicameralism.
The Indian Constitution contains a large number of unitary or non-federal features, viz., a strong Centre, single Constitution, single citizenship, flexibility of Constitution, integrated judiciary, appointment of State Governor by the Union, All-India services, Emergency provisions, and so on.
Statement 2 is incorrect: India has adopted a parliamentary system which is based on the principle of cooperation and coordination between legislature and executive. America has adopted a presidential system of government which is based on the Separation of Power.
Statement 3 is incorrect: The parliamentary system is also known as the ‘Westminster’ model of Government, Responsible government or Cabinet government.
The Presidential form of government is a system in which the president heads an executive branch that is independent of the legislative branch. It is also known as the Single Executive System.
Incorrect
Ans: A
Exp:
Statement 1 is correct: The Constitution of India establishes a federal system of government. It contains all the usual features of a federation, viz., two governments i.e. Union and State governments, Division of powers, written Constitution, the supremacy of the Constitution, the rigidity of the Constitution, independent Judiciary and Bicameralism.
The Indian Constitution contains a large number of unitary or non-federal features, viz., a strong Centre, single Constitution, single citizenship, flexibility of Constitution, integrated judiciary, appointment of State Governor by the Union, All-India services, Emergency provisions, and so on.
Statement 2 is incorrect: India has adopted a parliamentary system which is based on the principle of cooperation and coordination between legislature and executive. America has adopted a presidential system of government which is based on the Separation of Power.
Statement 3 is incorrect: The parliamentary system is also known as the ‘Westminster’ model of Government, Responsible government or Cabinet government.
The Presidential form of government is a system in which the president heads an executive branch that is independent of the legislative branch. It is also known as the Single Executive System.