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Political Situation in Pakistan & its Implications on India

Context:

  •  On May 9, 2023, there were attacks on military installations and political unrest in Pakistan. 

Scale of Violence in Pakistan:

  • Activists from the youth wing of Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) and unidentified troublemakers protested against the arrest of former Prime Minister Imran  Khan.
  •  The general Headquarters of the Pakistan Army in Rawalpindi, a field office of the Inter-Services Intelligence (ISI) in Faisalabad, and the residence of the Corps Commander in Lahore were targeted and damaged. 

National Security Implications for India

  1. Political and Economic Meltdown: 
    • Border Instability: The potential for increased infiltration attempts and border tensions between India and Pakistan due to chaos and social unrest.
      • For example: Rise in terrorist activities across the India-Pakistan border.
    • Refugee Influx: The Possibility of a large number of refugees in India as a result of the economic and political turmoil in Pakistan, posing security and  humanitarian challenges.
      • For example: Similar situations in the past when many Kashmiri Pandits had to leave the Kashmir Valley in the late 1980s.
  2. Security of Pakistan’s Arsenal: 
    • Unauthorized access:  Concerns about the safety and security of Pakistan’s nuclear weapons and materials during a period of instability.
    • Proliferation Risks: The Potential for unauthorized sharing of nuclear technology or materials which can impact regional and global security.
  3. Terrorist Organisations Exploiting Chaos:
    • Terrorist Nexus: Active terrorist organizations in Pakistan, such as TTP, can take advantage of prevailing chaos and instability.
      • For Example: Collaboration of  TTP and Afghan Taliban
    • Acquisition of WMD: Increased risk of terrorist organizations to acquire Weapons of Mass Destruction.
  4. Pakistan’s Nuclear Command and Control System:
    • Robust Safeguards: Pakistan claims to have a strong system to ensure the safety of nuclear assets.
    • Organizational Structure: Overview of key institutions within the nuclear command and control system.

Discord within the Pakistani Army:

  • Leadership Fissures: Growing perception of divisions at the leadership level of the Pakistani army due to prolonged disagreements.

Policy Recommendations for India:

  • Exercise Caution: Maintain a cautious approach and remain vigilant to protect the interests of India.
  • Strengthen Border Security: Enhance Border security measures including surveillance, intelligence.
  • Engage Diplomatically: Actively participate in diplomatic efforts to promote regional stability and peace building initiatives.

News Source: Times of India

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 Final Result – CIVIL SERVICES EXAMINATION, 2023.   Udaan-Prelims Wallah ( Static ) booklets 2024 released both in english and hindi : Download from Here!     Download UPSC Mains 2023 Question Papers PDF  Free Initiative links -1) Download Prahaar 3.0 for Mains Current Affairs PDF both in English and Hindi 2) Daily Main Answer Writing  , 3) Daily Current Affairs , Editorial Analysis and quiz ,  4) PDF Downloads  UPSC Prelims 2023 Trend Analysis cut-off and answer key

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 Final Result – CIVIL SERVICES EXAMINATION, 2023.   Udaan-Prelims Wallah ( Static ) booklets 2024 released both in english and hindi : Download from Here!     Download UPSC Mains 2023 Question Papers PDF  Free Initiative links -1) Download Prahaar 3.0 for Mains Current Affairs PDF both in English and Hindi 2) Daily Main Answer Writing  , 3) Daily Current Affairs , Editorial Analysis and quiz ,  4) PDF Downloads  UPSC Prelims 2023 Trend Analysis cut-off and answer key

Quick Revise Now !
AVAILABLE FOR DOWNLOAD SOON
UDAAN PRELIMS WALLAH
Comprehensive coverage with a concise format
Integration of PYQ within the booklet
Designed as per recent trends of Prelims questions
हिंदी में भी उपलब्ध
Quick Revise Now !
UDAAN PRELIMS WALLAH
Comprehensive coverage with a concise format
Integration of PYQ within the booklet
Designed as per recent trends of Prelims questions
हिंदी में भी उपलब्ध

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