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GDP of Indian States 2025 showcases Maharashtra as the highest GDP state in India, followed by Tamil Nadu and Uttar Pradesh. Discover the complete State-wise GDP India 2025 list and insights.
Madhavi Gaur
March 26, 2025
GDP of Indian States plays a critical role in determining the overall economic progress of the country. In 2025, Maharashtra continues to be the highest GDP state in India, followed by Tamil Nadu and Uttar Pradesh. Other major contributors include Karnataka, Gujarat, West Bengal, Rajasthan, Telangana, and Andhra Pradesh.
India, currently the fifth-largest economy in the world, aims to become a $5 trillion economy by 2027-28. To achieve this, state-level economic performance is important. Read on to analyse the GDP of Indian States in 2025, their rankings, economic sectors, and future growth prospects.
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) is the total monetary value of all goods and services produced within a country’s borders over a specific period. It serves as a key economic indicator and helps measure a nation’s economic performance.
For Indian states, GDP is a reflection of their industrial, agricultural, and service sector outputs. The State-wise GDP India 2025 rankings provide insights into which states are contributing the most to the national economy.
The top-performing states in terms of GDP contribute significantly to India’s overall economy. These states have diverse industries, strong infrastructure, and high productivity, making them economic powerhouses. In 2025, Maharashtra will remain the highest GDP state in India, followed by Tamil Nadu and Uttar Pradesh.
| Top 10 States by GDP in India (2025) | ||
| Rank | State | GDP in ₹ Crore |
| 1 | Maharashtra | 24.11 Lakhs |
| 2 | Tamil Nadu | 15.71 Lakhs |
| 3 | Uttar Pradesh | 14.23 Lakhs |
| 4 | Karnataka | 14.23 Lakhs |
| 5 | West Bengal | 9.04 Lakhs |
| 6 | Rajasthan | 8.45 Lakhs |
| 7 | Telangana | 7.93 Lakhs |
| 8 | Andhra Pradesh | 8.21 Lakhs |
| 9 | Madhya Pradesh | 6.60 Lakhs |
| 10 | Delhi | 6.72 Lakhs |
The highest GDP state in India, Maharashtra, continues to dominate due to its financial services, IT sector, and manufacturing industries. Tamil Nadu and Uttar Pradesh follow closely, benefiting from their industrial and agricultural sectors.
The State-wise GDP India 2025 list provides an extensive breakdown of the GDP of each state. Western and southern states dominate the list due to strong industrial bases, IT hubs, and service sectors. Meanwhile, northeastern states have lower GDP due to limited industrialization.
| State-wise GDP of Indian States List 2025 | |
| State | GDP in ₹ Crore (2024-25) |
| Maharashtra | 24.11 Lakhs |
| Tamil Nadu | 15.71 Lakhs |
| Uttar Pradesh | 14.23 Lakhs |
| Karnataka | 14.23 Lakhs |
| West Bengal | 9.04 Lakhs |
| Rajasthan | 8.45 Lakhs |
| Telangana | 7.93 Lakhs |
| Andhra Pradesh | 8.21 Lakhs |
| Madhya Pradesh | 6.60 Lakhs |
| Delhi | 6.72 Lakhs |
| Kerala | 6.35 Lakhs |
| Haryana | 6.34 Lakhs |
| Punjab | 4.96 Lakhs |
| Odisha | 5.21 Lakhs |
| Bihar | 4.65 Lakhs |
| Assam | 3.19 Lakhs |
| Jharkhand | 2.85 Lakhs |
| Chhattisgarh | 3.22 Lakhs |
| Uttarakhand | 2.13 Lakhs |
This data showcases how different states contribute to India’s economic landscape. Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu, and Uttar Pradesh lead, while smaller states have lower GDP figures.
While GDP measures the economic strength of a state, Indian states by GDP per capita provide insight into individual prosperity levels. States with a high GDP but a large population may have lower per capita income, whereas smaller states with high industrial output may rank higher.
| Highest Per Capita Income State in India 2025 | ||
| Rank | State | GDP Per Capita (₹ Lakh) |
| 1 | Goa | 7.2 |
| 2 | Sikkim | 6.8 |
| 3 | Delhi | 5.6 |
| 4 | Chandigarh | 5.4 |
| 5 | Haryana | 3.9 |
| 6 | Maharashtra | 3.8 |
| 7 | Karnataka | 3.7 |
| 8 | Tamil Nadu | 3.6 |
| 9 | Gujarat | 3.5 |
| 10 | Telangana | 3.4 |
Goa leads the ranking due to its low population and high tourism-driven economy. Delhi and Chandigarh also rank high due to strong commercial activity.
India’s GDP is currently around $3.7 trillion and is expected to reach $5 trillion by 2027-28. Some states are setting ambitious goals:
| Economic Growth and Future Projections | ||
| State | Current GDP (in $ billion) | Target Year for $1 Trillion Economy |
| Maharashtra | 500-550 | 2027-28 |
| Tamil Nadu | 320-350 | 2030 |
| Uttar Pradesh | 250-300 | 2028-29 |
| Karnataka | 250-280 | 2032 |
| Gujarat | 340-345 | 2030 |
| Telangana | 200 | 2034-35 |
Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu, and Uttar Pradesh are leading the race toward a $1 trillion economy.
Despite rapid economic growth, Indian states face several challenges that hinder GDP expansion. Addressing these concerns is crucial for achieving long-term sustainable growth.
These challenges require policy interventions, infrastructure investment, and skill development programs to boost the GDP of Indian States.
Several states, including Maharashtra, Uttar Pradesh, and Tamil Nadu, have set ambitious targets of achieving a $1 trillion GDP by the next decade. Achieving this milestone requires strategic interventions across sectors.
By focusing on these strategies, states can accelerate GDP growth and contribute to India’s $5 trillion economy goal.
The GDP of Indian States 2025 showcases the economic growth patterns across the country. Maharashtra remains the highest GDP state in India, while Tamil Nadu, Uttar Pradesh, and Gujarat continue their upward trajectory. Economic reforms, industrial expansion, and infrastructure investments will play a crucial role in shaping India’s future economy.
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