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Highest Peak in India: List of Top 10 Highest Mountain Peak in India

Aditi Sinha October 04, 2023 03:29 13959 0

Kanchenjunga is the Highest Peak in India. The height of immense Kanchenjunga is 8586. In this article we have discussed the highest peak in India along with List of top 10 Indian highest peaks.

Highest Peak in India: List of Top 10 Highest Mountain Peak in India

Highest Peak in India

The highest peak in India is Kangchenjunga, towering at 8,586 meters and located in Sikkim, near the India-Nepal border. India’s diversity shines through its various cultures, languages, and regions, including the mighty Himalayas, the world’s highest mountain range. Among India’s top peaks are Nanda Devi, Kamet, and Saltoro Kangri. For a state-wise breakdown, here’s a list of the highest peaks, mostly in the Karakoram and Garhwal Himalayas. Additionally, Anamudi claims the title in the Western Ghats, while Mahendragiri reigns supreme in the Eastern Ghats. This information is particularly useful for students preparing for UPSC exams’ Geography section.

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Highest Mountain Peak in India

Kangchenjunga is the highest Mountain Peak in India. It is often referred to as the “Five Treasures of Snow,” soars to an impressive height of 8,586 meters above sea level. This majestic mountain, located near the Tamur River, straddles the border between India and Nepal. Kangchenjunga proudly claims the title of the highest peak in India and ranks as the third-highest summit globally.

Highest Peak in India State Wise

India’s highest mountain peak, Kanchenjunga, boasts an impressive elevation of 8,586 meters, earning it the third spot among the world’s tallest peaks. Nestled on the border of India and Nepal within the Himalayan ranges of Sikkim, it stands as a towering natural wonder. In this article, we’ll delve into the top 10 highest mountain peaks in India, providing key insights about each one.

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Check the list of Highest Peak in India State Wise in the table given below:

Highest Peak in India State Wise
Mountain Name Range Height in Meter State Rank in India
Kangchenjunga Himalayas 8586 Sikkim 1
Nanda Devi Garhwal Himalaya 7816 Uttarakhand 2
Kamet Garhwal Himalaya 7756 Uttarakhand 3
Saltoro Kangri / K10 Saltoro Karakoram 7742 Ladakh 4
Saser Kangri I / K22 Saser Karakoram 7672 Ladakh 5
Mamostong Kangri / K35 Rimo Karakoram 7516 Ladakh 6
Saser Kangri II E Saser Karakoram 7513 Ladakh 7
Saser Kangri III Saser Karakoram 7495 Ladakh 8
Teram Kangri I Siachen Karakoram 7462 Ladakh 9
Jongsong Peak Kangchenjunga Himalaya 7462 Sikkim 10
K12 Saltoro Karakoram 7428 Ladakh 11
Kabru N Kangchenjunga Himalaya 7412 Sikkim 12
Ghent Kangri Saltoro Karakoram 7401 Ladakh 13
Rimo I Rimo Karakoram 7385 Ladakh 14
Teram Kangri III Siachen Karakoram 7382 Ladakh 15
Kirat Chuli Kangchenjunga Himalaya 7362 Sikkim 16
Mana Peak Garhwal Himalaya 7272 Uttarakhand 17
Apsarasas Kangri Siachen Karakoram 7245 Ladakh 18
Mukut Parbat Garhwal Himalaya 7242 Uttarakhand 19
Rimo III Rimo Karakoram 7233 Ladakh 20
Singhi Kangri Siachen Karakoram 7202 Ladakh 21
Hardeol KumaonHimalaya 7161 Uttarakhand 22
Chaukhamba I / Badrinath Peak Garhwal Himalaya 7138 Uttarakhand 23
Nun-Kun Zanskar Himalaya 7135 Ladakh 24
Pauhunri Sikkim Himalaya 7128 Sikkim 25
Pathibhara / The Pyramid Kangchenjunga Himalaya 7123 Sikkim 26
Trisul I Kumaon Himalaya 7120 Uttarakhand 27
Satopanth Garhwal Himalaya 7075 Uttarakhand 28
Tirsuli Garhwal Himalaya 7074 Uttarakhand 29
Chong Kumdang Ri Rimo Karakoram 7071 Ladakh 30

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Top 10 Highest Peaks in India

The highest peaks in India are the sharp summits of mountains, which are part of the Earth’s topographical classification known as Mountains. A mountain range is formed by a series of mountains or hills aligned in a line and connected by high ground. India is home to approximately seven major mountain ranges that span across the entire country. Within these mountain ranges lie several mountain peaks that hold the distinction of being the highest in India. A list of the 10 highest mountain peaks in India with their heights, features and photos are given below.

List of the 10 highest mountain peaks in India with Photos
S.I. No. Mountain Peak Height Description Photos
1. K2 8611 m The highest peak in the Indian subcontinent, located between Baltistan and Xinjiang. 

Also, the highest peak in the Karakoram.

K2
2. Kangchenjunga 8586 m The third-highest summit in the world, known as the ‘five treasures of snow.’ 

Lies in the Himalayan Mountain Range.

Kangchenjunga
3. Nanda Devi 7816 m Ranked the 23rd highest peak globally. 

The Nanda Devi National Park, nearby, has exceptional high-altitude flora and fauna.

Nanda Devi
4. Kamet 7756 m Located near the Tibetan Plateau in the Garhwal region. Kamet
5. Saltoro Kangri 7742 m Situated near the Siachen Region. 

Ranked as the 31st highest independent peak in the world. 

Part of the Saltoro range in the Karakoram.

Saltoro Kangri
6. Saser Kangri 7672 m Found in Ladakh, the 35th highest peak in the world. 

Belongs to the Saser Muztagh range, an easternmost subrange of the Karakoram.

Saser Kangri
7. Mamostong Kangri 7516 m Located near the Siachen Glacier, the 48th independent peak in India. 

The highest peak in the Rimo Muztagh range, a subrange of Karakoram.

Mamostong Kangri
8. Rimo I 7385 m Part of the Rimo Muztagh, a subrange of the Great Karakoram range. 

Ranked as the 71st highest peak globally.

Rimo I
9. Hardeol 7151 m Also known as the ‘Temple of God,’ one of the oldest summits in the Kumaon Himalaya. Hardeol
10. Chaukhamba I 7138 m Located in the Garhwal district of Uttarakhand. 

Part of the Gangotri Group of Garhwal Himalaya ranges.

Chaukhamba I
11. Trisul I 7120 m Named after Lord Shiva’s weapon. 

One of three mountain peaks in the Kumaon Himalaya, Uttarakhand.

Trisul I

 

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Highest Peak in India K2 or Kanchenjunga

K2, standing proudly as the world’s second highest mountain, reaches even greater altitudes than Kanchenjunga. However, despite its remarkable height, K2 is not recognized as the highest peak in India. This distinction eludes it due to its location in the Pakistan-occupied Kashmir (PoK) region. Instead, the honor of being the highest peak in India goes to another mountain. Kanchenjunga, on the other hand, claims the title of the third highest peak globally.

Must Read
NCERT Notes For UPSC UPSC Daily Current Affairs
UPSC Blogs UPSC Daily Editorials
Daily Current Affairs Quiz Daily Main Answer Writing
UPSC Mains Previous Year Papers UPSC Test Series 2024

 

Highest Peak in India FAQs

The highest mountain peak in India is K2, with a height of approximately 8611 meters. It is located in the North-Western Karakoram Range.

The Aravalli Range is the oldest mountain range in India.

The height of the Kanchenjunga is 8586 meters.

The highest peak in the Western Ghats is Anamudi, with an elevation of approximately 2695 meters. It is located in the state of Kerala, India.

The highest mountain peak in the world is Mount Everest, with an elevation of approximately 8,848.86 meters (29,031.7 feet) above sea level. It is located in the Himalayas on the border between Nepal and China (Tibet).

In India, there are seven major mountain ranges: the Himalayan range, Karakoram and Pir Panjal range, Purvanchal range, Satpura and Vindhya range, Aravali range, Eastern Ghats, and the Western Ghats.
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UDAAN PRELIMS WALLAH
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