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India-UK Relations & Recent Updated on Travel Advisory Amid Violent Riots in UK

PWOnlyIAS August 07, 2024 10:21 1101 0

India-UK Relations are at an interesting crossroads due to ongoing protests in the UK and after the win of the Labour Party. Learn more about India-UK Relations here.

India-UK Relations & Recent Updated on Travel Advisory Amid Violent Riots in UK

India-UK Relations: India and the United Kingdom share a deep and historic relationship that has evolved significantly over the years. As both nations navigate the complexities of a rapidly changing global landscape, their bilateral ties have seen both convergence and divergence. Here we delves into the various facets of India-UK relations, including recent developments, defence cooperation, and advisories issued amid ongoing protests in the UK.

India-UK Relations Historical and Economic Ties

The relationship between India and the UK has its roots in colonial history, but over the decades, it has transformed into a partnership based on mutual respect and cooperation. Both countries are members of the Commonwealth and share common values of democracy, rule of law, and free markets. Trade and investment have been key pillars of this relationship, with the UK being one of the top investors in India.

India and the UK have a robust, multi-faceted relationship that has evolved over the years. Key engagements include the India-UK Summit in 2021, where the Comprehensive Strategic Partnership and Roadmap 2030 were established to steer cooperation for the next decade.

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Advisory for Indians in the UK

In light of the recent violent riots and anti-immigrant protests in the UK, India issues travel advisory amid UK riots. The advisory urges caution, advising individuals to avoid areas of unrest and stay updated through local news channels. This follows violence in UK that erupted after a tragic incident in Southport, where three girls were fatally stabbed, leading to widespread anti-immigrant and anti-Muslim sentiments. High Commission of India in London has released the Advisory for Indian Citizens visiting the UK:

India-UK Relations

Recent Developments in India-UK Relations

India and the UK have seen significant progress in their bilateral relations through various high-profile visits and summits. These interactions have reinforced mutual cooperation and set the stage for future collaborations.

Political Engagement

Recent political changes in the UK, including the Brexit referendum, have impacted its foreign policy, including relations with India. Despite these changes, both nations have continued to engage actively through various dialogues and high-level visits.

Event Details
G20 Summit 2023 At this summit, PM Modi and PM Sunak reviewed the progress in bilateral ties, focusing on strategic partnerships.
G7 Summit 2023 The leaders discussed the advancement of the UK-India Free Trade Agreement, highlighting economic collaboration.
Vice President’s Visit 2023 The Vice President of India attended King Charles III’s Coronation and engaged with global leaders to strengthen diplomatic ties.
UK PM Visit 2022 Boris Johnson’s visit centered around enhancing trade and technology collaborations between the two nations.
COP26 Summit 2021 This summit saw the launch of significant initiatives like ‘One Sun, One World, One Grid’ and the IRIS programs aimed at sustainability.

Defence Ties and Cooperation

India and the UK have signed several defence agreements aimed at enhancing military cooperation. Joint military exercises, such as the Konkan (naval) and Indradhanush (air force), are regularly conducted to improve interoperability and mutual understanding.

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Key Points:

  • Regular joint military exercises (e.g., Konkan for naval cooperation and Indradhanush for air force collaboration) enhance operational compatibility.
  • Defence agreements facilitate cooperation in areas such as cybersecurity, counter-terrorism, and maritime security.
  • Collaboration on defence manufacturing under India’s ‘Make in India’ initiative boosts Indigenous production capabilities and technology transfer.

Trade and Investment

Trade and investment are critical pillars of India-UK relations, with both countries benefiting significantly from mutual economic exchanges.

Metric 2022/23 Figures
Bilateral Trade Bilateral trade reached £36.3 billion, marking a 34.2% increase from the previous year.
India’s Exports to UK Indian exports to the UK stood at £21.6 billion, reflecting strong economic ties.
India’s Imports from UK Imports from the UK were valued at £14.7 billion, underscoring a balanced trade relationship.
Investment Projects by India in UK India undertook 118 investment projects in the UK, creating 8,384 jobs and enhancing economic collaboration.

India-UK relations are multifaceted, encompassing a wide range of areas from trade and education to defence and cultural exchange. While recent political and social developments in the UK present challenges, both nations remain committed to strengthening their partnership. The Indian government’s proactive approach to issuing advisories and ensuring the safety of its citizens abroad reflects the importance of maintaining robust diplomatic relations amidst global uncertainties.

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Attempt UPSC Mains Question:

Q. India and the United Kingdom have shared a complex relationship since India’s independence, evolving from a colonial past to a strategic partnership. In light of recent developments, critically examine the multifaceted nature of India-UK relations, highlighting the key areas of cooperation and potential challenges. (15 Marks, 250 Words)

 

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