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Maharana Pratap Jayanti 2025, celebrated on June 9, commemorates the valour of the Rajput king. Mark Maharana Pratap Jayanti 2025 is celebrated by remembering his legacy and patriotism.
PWOnlyIAS
May 07, 2025
Maharana Pratap Jayanti 2025 honours the 485th birth anniversary of one of India’s greatest warriors and patriots, Maharana Pratap Singh Sisodia. Revered for his bravery, determined resistance against the Mughal empire, and undying love for his motherland, Maharana Pratap’s legacy continues to inspire generations. This special day is celebrated with immense enthusiasm, especially in Rajasthan, to honour the fearless king who never bowed to Mughal rule.
Maharana Pratap, born on May 9, 1540, was the 13th ruler of the Mewar kingdom in present-day Rajasthan. A legendary Rajput warrior from the Sisodia dynasty, he is honoured for his unwavering resistance against the Mughal Empire, particularly Emperor Akbar.
Known for his valour, strategic warfare, and deep patriotism, Maharana Pratap’s biography is marked by historic battles such as the Battle of Haldighati, where he fought with courage despite overwhelming odds. His legacy lives on through stories of his bravery, his loyal horse Chetak, and his unmatched dedication to preserving his kingdom’s independence.
Maharana Pratap Jayanti 2025 will commemorate the 485th birth anniversary of the revered Rajput king on May 29, 2025, as per the Hindu calendar (Jyeshtha Shukla Tritiya). This day holds immense cultural and historical importance, especially in Rajasthan, where it is observed with grand celebrations, including pujas, cultural events, parades, and tributes at his memorial in Udaipur. People reflect on his life, battles, and legacy, celebrating Maharana Pratap Jayanti 2025 as a symbol of Indian valour, freedom, and resistance against oppression.
Maharana Pratap was born on May 9, 1540 (Julian calendar). In 2025, Maharana Pratap Jayanti 2025 will be celebrated on 9th May 2025 (Friday). However, Maharana Pratap Jayanti 2025 will be observed based on the Hindu calendar, on Tritiya of Shukla Paksha in the month of Jyeshtha, which falls on May 30, 2025. This day is a public holiday in Rajasthan and holds cultural significance across India.
Maharana Pratap was born in Kumbhalgarh Fort, Rajasthan. His father’s name was Maharana Udai Singh II, the founder of Udaipur, and his mother’s name was Maharani Jaivantabai Bai. He ascended the throne of Mewar in 1572 and ruled until his death in 1597.
Despite several offers from Mughal emperor Akbar, Maharana Pratap refused to form any alliance. His life is an epitome of honour and resistance, inspiring generations of Indians to fight for independence and justice.
| Maharana Pratap Biography | |
| Details | Information |
| Full Name | Maharana Pratap Singh Sisodia |
| Maharana Pratap Date of Birth | May 19, 1540 (Gregorian calendar) |
| Place of Birth | Kumbhalgarh Fort, Rajasthan |
| Maharana Pratap Father Name | Maharana Udai Singh II (Founder of Udaipur) |
| Maharana Pratap Mother Name | Maharani Jaivantabai Bai |
| Reign | 1568 – 1597 |
| Successor | Amar Singh I |
| Death | January 19, 1597 |
| Place of Death | Chavand, Mewar |
Maharana Pratap came from the Sisodia dynasty. He had 11 wives, including Maharani Ajabde Bai Panwar, and fathered 17 sons and 5 daughters. His eldest son, Amar Singh I, succeeded him as the ruler of Mewar. The Maharana Pratap family tree is large and includes many warriors and nobles who supported his fight against the Mughals.
| Maharana Pratap Family Tree | ||
| Relation | Name | Details |
| Maharana Pratap | Maharana Pratap Singh Sisodia | Born on May 9, 1540, ruled Mewar from 1568–1597 |
| Father | Maharana Udai Singh II | Founder of Udaipur, ruler of Mewar before Maharana Pratap |
| Mother | Maharani Jaivantabai (Jayawanta Bai) | Belonged to the Sonagara Chauhan clan |
| Primary Wife | Maharani Ajabde Bai Panwar | Loyal companion, mother of successor Amar Singh |
| Other Wives | Amolak De Chauhan, Champa Kanwar Jhala, Phool Kanwar Rathore (I & II), Ratnakanwar Panwar, Jasoda Chauhan, Bhagwat Kanwar Rathore, Pyar Kanwar Solanki, and others | He had multiple wives, as was customary among Rajput rulers |
| Sons | Amar Singh I (successor), Bhagwan Das, Sahasmal, Gopal, Kachra, Sanwal Das, Durjan Singh, Kalyan Das, Chanda, Shekhar (and others) | A total of 17 sons |
| Total Children | — | 22 children (sons and daughters combined) |
| Brothers | Shakti Singh, Jagmal Singh, Sagar Singh, Khan Singh, Rai Singh, Jet Singh, Viramdev, Maheshdas, and others | Had more than 20 brothers |
| Successor | Amar Singh I | Continued resistance, later submitted to Mughal rule under a compromise |
Maharana Pratap’s most notable son was Amar Singh, who continued the legacy of resistance against the Mughal Empire. Other children included Bhagwan Das, Kachra Singh, Gopal Singh, and Sahasmal Singh, each contributing to the Mewar kingdom in various ways.
The Battle of Haldighati, fought on June 18, 1576, is one of the most iconic events in Rajput history. Despite being outnumbered — 20,000 Rajput soldiers vs. 80,000 Mughal troops — Maharana Pratap fought valiantly against Akbar’s army led by Raja Man Singh of Amber.
Although the battle ended without a clear victor, Maharana Pratap escaped, thanks to his loyal horse Chetak, who carried him to safety despite being gravely wounded. This war exemplified Rajput valour and has become a powerful symbol of Indian resistance.
Maharana Pratap Haldighati War stands as a testament to the king’s courage, strategy, and unwavering patriotism.
Maharana Pratap was not just brave—he was extraordinarily strong. He carried two swords, each weighing about 25 kg, wore 72 kg of armour, and used a spear weighing 80 kg. Altogether, he carried over 200 kg of weaponry in battle.
These historic weapons are now displayed in the City Palace Museum in Udaipur, attracting thousands of visitors each year. The inspiring Maharana Pratap sword weight is a testament to his superhuman strength and warrior spirit.
Chetak, the loyal and brave horse of Maharana Pratap, holds an iconic place in Indian history. Known for his unmatched speed, strength, and loyalty, Chetak played a heroic role in the Battle of Haldighati in 1576. Despite being gravely injured, he carried Maharana Pratap to safety, showcasing courage and devotion. Chetak’s sacrifice is remembered as a symbol of loyalty and valour. A memorial dedicated to him stands in Haldighati, Rajasthan, inspiring generations.
Maharana Pratap Jayanti 2025 will be celebrated with devotion and magnificence across India, especially in Rajasthan.
In Rajasthan, the day is often declared a public holiday, and locations like Chittorgarh Fort and Kumbhalgarh Fort host special events in honour of the great king.
Maharana Pratap Jayanti 2025 is more than just a date; it is a celebration of India’s warrior heritage. It reminds us of the importance of courage, honour, and loyalty to one’s land. As people gather to pay tribute to Maharana Pratap’s legacy, let this day rekindle our respect for history and inspire a commitment to justice and freedom.
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