Sarojini Naidu Birth Anniversary 2025: Celebrating the Nightingale of India

PWOnlyIAS February 06, 2025 07:04 119 0

Sarojini Naidu Birth Anniversary 2025 will mark 146th Birth anniversary on February 13, 2025. Learn more about Sarojini Naidu Birth Anniversary and her contribution.

Sarojini Naidu Birth Anniversary is observed on February 13, as National Women’s Day every year. It is celebrated to honor her contributions to India’s independence movement, literature, and women’s rights advocacy. Known as the “Nightingale of India”, she was a prominent freedom fighter, poet, and the first woman to become the President of the Indian National Congress.

Sarojini Naidu Birth Anniversary Overview

Sarojini Naidu Birth Anniversary

Her birth anniversary is also celebrated as National Women’s Day in India, recognizing her relentless efforts in advocating for women’s empowerment, education, and equal political representation. In 2025, India will celebrate her 146th birth anniversary, remembering her remarkable legacy. Here is an overview of Sarojini Naidu Birth Anniversary.

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Event Details
Name of the Event Sarojini Naidu Birth Anniversary
Date February 13, 2025
Birth Anniversary 146th
Also Celebrated As National Women’s Day in India
Contribution Freedom Fighter, Poet, Women’s Rights Advocate
Famous As ‘The Nightingale of India’, or ‘Bharat Kokila’

National Women’s Day 2025 in India

India celebrates National Women’s Day on February 13 to honor Sarojini Naidu’s contributions to society. She played a vital role in empowering women, both in the freedom movement and in social reforms. Meanwhile, International Women’s Day is celebrated on March 08 every year as a focal point in the women’s rights movement.

Why is National Women’s Day Celebrated?

  • To recognize women’s leadership in India’s progress.
  • To promote gender equality and encourage women’s participation in politics and education.
  • To honor Sarojini Naidu’s efforts in fighting for women’s rights and representation.

Significance of Sarojini Naidu’s Birth Anniversary

The birth anniversary of Sarojini Naidu is a reminder of her extraordinary contributions to India’s freedom struggle and social upliftment.

  • A Tribute to Her Contributions – Her fearless efforts in India’s independence movement and women’s rights activism continue to inspire generations.
  • Recognition as a Woman Leader – She broke social barriers and became the first woman President of the Indian National Congress and later the first female Governor of Uttar Pradesh.
  • A Celebration of Her Literary Genius – As the “Nightingale of India”, her poetry showcased the richness of Indian culture, nationalism, and human emotions.

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Sarojini Naidu Biography

Sarojini Naidu was a prominent freedom fighter, poet, and social reformer who played a crucial role in India’s struggle for independence. Known as the “Nightingale of India”, she was admired for both her literary excellence and political activism. She became the first Indian woman to preside over the Indian National Congress and later, the first female Governor of Uttar Pradesh after India’s independence.

Category Details
Full Name Sarojini Chattopadhyay Naidu
Born February 13, 1879, Hyderabad
Died March 2, 1949, Lucknow
Occupation Poet, Politician, Freedom Fighter
Spouse Muthyala Govindarajulu Naidu (m. 1898–1949)
Notable Title ‘The Nightingale of India’, or ‘Bharat Kokila’
Education Madras, London, and Cambridge
Political Affiliation Indian National Congress
Key Role in Freedom Movement Civil Disobedience & Quit India Movement
Major Achievements First woman president of the Indian National Congress.
First Woman Governor of India (U.P.)
Notable Works and Famous Poems The Broken Wing, The Bird of Time, The Golden Threshold, and In the Bazaars of Hyderabad.
Famous Poems The Broken Wing, The Bird of Time, The Golden Threshold, and In the Bazaars of Hyderabad.

Sarojini Naidu’s Achievements and Contributions

As Uttar Pradesh’s first female Governor, Sarojini Naidu played a significant role in shaping post-independence governance. She worked towards social welfare, education, and communal harmony, ensuring that diverse communities coexist peacefully in India’s largest state. She strongly advocated for women’s empowerment, emphasizing the need for equal rights, education, and economic opportunities for women. 

Here are some great achievements and contributions by Sarojini Naidu:

  • Freedom Fighter – She actively participated in Civil Disobedience Movement and Quit India Movement, urging women to join the struggle for independence.
  • First Woman President of INC – She became the first Indian woman to preside over the Indian National Congress in 1925.
  • First Female Governor of an Indian State – In 1947, she was appointed as the Governor of Uttar Pradesh, making her the first woman to hold such a position in India.
  • Champion of Women’s Rights – She played a key role in demanding equal rights, education, and political representation for women in India.
  • Renowned Poet – Renowned Poet – Her famous works, including “The Golden Threshold” and “The Bird of Time”, earned her the title “Nightingale of India”.

Sarojini Naidu Awards and Honor

Sarojini Naidu was a pioneering leader whose contributions to India’s freedom struggle, literature, and women’s empowerment earned her numerous accolades. She was widely recognized for her social work, political leadership, and poetic excellence. Her legacy continues to inspire generations, making her an enduring national icon.

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Award/Honor Description
Kaisar-i-Hind Medal Awarded by the British government for her social service, but she later returned it in protest against British rule.
First Female Governor of India Appointed as the first female Governor of Uttar Pradesh in 1947, recognizing her leadership in post-independence governance.
National Women’s Icon Honored for her tireless efforts in women’s empowerment, education, and social reform in India.
“Nightingale of India” Title Bestowed by Mahatma Gandhi for her poetic brilliance and impactful speeches that inspired the freedom movement.
First Female President of INC She became the first Indian woman to preside over the Indian National Congress (1925), a landmark achievement in Indian politics.

Sarojini Naidu’s contributions to India’s freedom struggle, governance, and literature remain unparalleled. Her awards and honors reflect her pioneering role as a leader, poet, and social reformer, cementing her legacy in Indian history.

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Sarojini Naidu Birth Anniversary 2025 FAQs

Her birth anniversary is celebrated to honor her contributions to India’s independence, women’s rights, and literature.

She was given this title because of her poetic brilliance, which reflected themes of patriotism, love, and Indian culture.

She was a key leader in the Civil Disobedience and Quit India Movements, inspiring women to actively participate in the fight for independence.

National Women’s Day is celebrated every year on February 13, marking Sarojini Naidu’s birth anniversary.

Her most famous poetry collections include "The Golden Threshold", "The Bird of Time", and "The Broken Wing".
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UDAAN PRELIMS WALLAH
Comprehensive coverage with a concise format
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Designed as per recent trends of Prelims questions
हिंदी में भी उपलब्ध

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