All About Wooden Work

April 15, 2024 758 0

Introduction

Wooden work in India was a testament to skilled craftsmanship, blending utilitarian needs with artistic expression. From intricate carvings in temples to everyday tools, wood was a versatile medium shaping the cultural landscape.

Wooden Work: A Brief Overview

  • Wood is a significant product derived from India’s extensive forest cover, with furniture being a major commodity. 
  • Different types of exquisitely carved woodwork furniture are crafted from Sheesham wood and pinewood.
  • Kashmir is a prominent centre for wooden furniture production, with a tradition dating back to the 13th century, using Walnut and Deodar wood extensively.
  • In addition to furniture, Kashmiri artists are skilled in crafting wooden houses and houseboats, adapted to the cold and wet climate of the region.
  • Kashmiri latticework, including Acche-dar, Khatamband, and Azlipinjra, is renowned for its exquisite craftsmanship.
  • Gujarat is another major centre for wooden latticework, commonly used on windows and doors.
  • Hilly areas with abundant wood resources, like Himachal Pradesh, excel in wood carving techniques, seen in temple elements like Naghbel, Kutheriphool, Jali, and Dori.

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  • Other Prominent centers are:
STATE WOOD USED FEATURES
Andhra Pradesh Raktachandan (Typical Red Sandalwood)
  • Carved dolls and figurines.
Karnataka Sandalwood
  • It is used for carving items like statues of gods and goddesses, utilitarian objects, and sandalwood boxes.
Kerala Teakwood
  • Used to make Tharavad Houses that are famous for their deep brown colour and intricate woodwork.
Nagaland Kumisyng
  • Among the carved objects, the huge log drum is particularly noteworthy.
Rajasthan Rohilda
  • The Pali district in Rajasthan produces thin bowls and other articles.
Maharashtra Hale and Pangora Woods
  • Ratnagiri produces lacquered imitation fruits.

 

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Conclusion

  • Indian wooden work stands as a testament to the ingenuity and artistic prowess of its craftsmen. 
    • Through intricate carvings and functional objects, it not only served practical purposes but also reflected the spiritual and cultural ethos of its time.
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