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October 24, 2024 10:08
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United Nations Day 2024 is celebrated on October 24 to recognize the UN's efforts and international cooperation in promoting peace and human rights.
United Nations Day is celebrated on October 24, every year, to mark the establishment of the United Nations (UN) in 1945. It also highlights the importance of international cooperation. This day serves as a reminder of the UN’s mission to promote peace, security, human rights, and development across the globe.
United Nations Day 2024 will be marking the 79th anniversary of the founding of the United Nations (UN) in 1945 on October 24. This day emphasizes the importance of international cooperation in addressing global challenges such as peace, human rights, and sustainable development. The celebration underscores the UN’s role in fostering peace and cooperation across its 193 member states. Here we have provided the United Nations Day 2024 Overview:
| United Nations Day 2024 Overview | |
| Key Information | Details |
| Date | October 24, 2024 |
| Celebration | Global events, speeches, and exhibitions |
| Established | 1945 |
| Purpose | To promote peace, security, and cooperation among nations |
| UN Members | 193 Member States |
| Main Theme | Will be announced Soon |
| Permanent Members of the UN | China, France, Russia, United Kingdom, United States |
| What are the 17 agencies of the UN? |
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The theme for the United Nations Day 2024 has not yet been announced. Last year, the theme was, “Equality, Freedom & Justice for All.
The United Nations is an international organization founded in 1945 with the goal of promoting peace, cooperation, and diplomacy among countries. It addresses global challenges such as conflict resolution, climate change, and poverty through collaboration among its member states.
However, in order to recognize the UN’s efforts in fostering global peace, tackling humanitarian crises, promoting sustainable development, and protecting human rights, United Nations Day is celebrated. It also serves as an opportunity to reaffirm the global community’s commitment to these ideals.
It’s important to understand the significance of United Nations Day 2024. The UN was established in response to the devastation of World War II, with the goal of preventing future conflicts on a global scale. In April 1945, representatives from 50 countries met in San Francisco to draft the United Nations Charter, which was signed on June 26, 1945.
The UN officially came into existence on October 24, 1945, following ratification by key nations, including the five permanent members of the Security Council.
As of 2024, the United Nations has 193 member states, which represent nearly every sovereign nation in the world. The United Nations Security Council (UNSC) has 5 permanent members, often referred to as the P5, and 10 non-permanent members. The P5 members hold veto power, giving them significant influence in decision-making processes. While the 10 non-permanent members serve two-year terms and are elected based on geographical distribution:
| Permanent and Non-Permanent Members | |
| 5 permanent members | 10 non-permanent members |
| China | Algeria (2025) |
| France | Ecuador (2024) |
| Russia Federation | Guyana (2025) |
| United Kingdom | Japan (2024) |
| United States | Malta (2024) |
| Mozambique (2024) | |
| Republic of Korea (2025) | |
| Sierra Leone (2025) | |
| Slovenia (2025) | |
| Switzerland (2024) | |
The UN specialized agencies are autonomous organizations working with the UN to address specific global issues. Here is the list of 15 key specialized agencies:
| United Nations Specialized agencies and their Headquarters | |||
| Specialized Agency | Area of Work | Established | Headquarters |
| Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) | International efforts to defeat hunger | 1945 | Rome, Italy |
| International Labour Organization (ILO) | Promoting social justice and internationally recognized human and labour rights | 1919 | Geneva, Switzerland |
| International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) | Management of international air transport | 1944 | Montreal, Canada |
| International Maritime Organization (IMO) | Maritime safety and environmental performance of shipping | 1948 | London, UK |
| International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Global monetary cooperation, financial stability, and trade | 1944 | Washington, D.C., USA |
| International Telecommunication Union (ITU) | Coordination of global telecom networks and services | 1865 | Geneva, Switzerland |
| United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) | Promoting education, science, and cultural cooperation | 1945 | Paris, France |
| United Nations Industrial Development Organization (UNIDO) | Promotes industrial development for poverty reduction | 1966 | Vienna, Austria |
| World Health Organization (WHO) | Global public health | 1948 | Geneva, Switzerland |
| World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO) | Protection of intellectual property worldwide | 1967 | Geneva, Switzerland |
| World Meteorological Organization (WMO) | World cooperation on weather, climate, and water resources | 1950 | Geneva, Switzerland |
| World Tourism Organization (UNWTO) | Promotion of responsible, sustainable, and universally accessible tourism | 1974 | Madrid, Spain |
| International Fund for Agricultural Development (IFAD) | Investing in rural populations to eliminate poverty | 1977 | Rome, Italy |
| Universal Postal Union (UPU) | Coordination of international postal policies | 1874 | Bern, Switzerland |
| World Bank Group (WBG) | Providing financial and technical assistance to developing countries | 1944 | Washington, D.C., USA |
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