Aditi Sinha
August 22, 2023 02:30
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Find all the information you require to prepare for the UPSC Bengali Literature Optional Mains 2024 exam.
Bengali literature Optional is listed as one of the subjects in the UPSC, categorized under “Literature of any one of the following languages.” Among the 23 language subjects mentioned by UPSC, Bengali literature is included.
In this article, we will try to explore every possible dimension of Bengali literature which will help candidates to score high marks in this subject.
As per the current pattern of UPSC exam, its mains examination requires optional subjects and Bengali Literature is one of the most preferred literature optional subjects. The UPSC Bengali Literature optional subject provides candidates with a comprehensive image of Bengal’s rich literary tradition. From ancient to contemporary works, candidates study major authors, genres, and literary movements. Through critical analysis, they gain knowledge into the socio-cultural contexts and thematic complexities of Bengali literature. This optional subject offers a deep insight to Bengal’s cultural heritage and literary contributions.
Like all other optional subjects of UPSC optional subject list, the subject is made up of two papers, Paper 1 and Paper 2, each paper carrying 250 marks. Each paper is divided into two sections. Each paper has a total of eight questions, divided equally into four questions. A candidate has to attempt any five questions. Question 1 and Question 5 are compulsory. Out of the remaining six, any three have to be attempted, with at least one from each section. Answers must be written in Bengali language only.
| UPSC Bengali Literature Optional Exam Pattern | |
| Particular | Details |
| Total Papers | Two, Paper I and Paper II |
| Total Marks | 500 (250 Each) |
| Time allowed | 3 Hours for each paper |
| Sections | Section A and Section B |
| Questions | Total 8 questions with subparts |
| Compulsory Question | Question No. 1 and 5 |
| Marks Distribution | 10, 15, and 20 marker questions |
The UPSC Bengali Literature syllabus provides a comprehensive overview of evolution of Bengal’s literature, spanning ancient to modern times. It includes the study of major literary movements, renowned authors, and significant works. Its syllabus offers candidates to explore the poetry and prose of ancient and medieval Bengal, examining texts like the Charyapada and Vaishnava Padavali.
The syllabus also emphasizes the influential Bengal Renaissance period, featuring prominent figures such as Bankim Chandra Chattopadhyay and Michael Madhusudan Dutt. This syllabus equips aspirants with insights into the development of Bengali literature and its profound cultural and social impact. Syllabus of Bengali Literature is divided into two segments i.e Paper 1 and Paper 2.
The UPSC Bengali Syllabus Paper 1 is divided into two sections: Section A focuses on Language, and Section B covers Literary Criticism and Literary History. Below is the detailed syllabus of UPSC Bengali Syllabus Paper 1.
Paper 1: History of Language and Literature
| Section A: Topics from the History of Bangla language |
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| Section B: Topics from the History of Bangla Literature |
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The UPSC Bengali Syllabus Paper 2 covers various literary works. These include Vaishnava Padavali Chandimangal Kalketu episode by Mukunda and Kapalkundala by Bankimchandra Chatterjee. It also includes Raktakarabi by Rabindranath Tagore, Grihadaha by Saratchandra Chatterjee, and Sonar Tari by Rabindranath Tagore. The syllabus details can be found below.
Paper II Syllabus
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Section A |
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Section B |
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It is advisable to candidates that they must choose books wisely from a wide range of options to score good marks in UPSC Bengali literature optional exam in IAS exam. The right books will help them cover all the topics easily and gain a better and more in-depth understanding of the exam sections. To ensure the best preparation, candidates can refer to the Bengali literature books and other subject-specific books mentioned below to excel in the exam.
Bengali Language
To gain command and to score high marks in Bengali Optional Subject it becomes very important to analyse the patterns and topics which have been asked in the last few years for this Previous Year Question Papers plays a crucial role. Previous year question papers.
Previous Year Question Papers of Bengali Literature can help candidates to get used to the question styles, weightage of topics, time management for the actual exam. List of Bengali Previous Year Question Papers are as follows.
| Year | Download Link |
| 2023 | Paper 1 |
| 2022 | Paper 1 |
| 2021 | Paper 1 |
| 2020 | Paper 1 |
| 2019 | Paper 1 |
UPSC Optional subjects are numerous and each subject has its own domain and that is why each subject has its own advantages and disadvantages depending on the interest and background of candidates. Still we try to find out some advantages and disadvantages of Bengali Optional subjects.
| Advantages | Disadvantages |
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Getting a good score in the UPSC exam for Bengali literature needs careful planning and doing things step by step. It’s important to get help from different places to do well in the exam. If you’re getting ready for the Bengali literature part of the exam, you can do better by following these steps:
Answer Sheets of the toppers who have given mock tests for Bengali Literature Optional can help candidates to get familiar with the writing style and flow of the answer which UPSC demands and can excel in this exam. The topper marksheet can be easily available to various blogs and telegram groups from where candidates can avail them and analyse it.
Preparing for any optional subject is not enough without planning. If candidates are willing to choose Bengali Literature as their optional subject then they need to have a plan for both General Studies and Bengali Literature separately. This is because for literature candidates need to practice writing in the language script. Also candidates can look at previous successful candidates’ notes and watch their strategy videos to make their own plan for handling the challenges.
| Must Read | |
| NCERT Notes For UPSC | UPSC Daily Current Affairs |
| UPSC Blogs | UPSC Daily Editorials |
| Daily Current Affairs Quiz | Daily Main Answer Writing |
| UPSC Mains Previous Year Papers | UPSC Test Series 2024 |
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