Explore Our Affordable Courses

Click Here
  »   Blog   »   UPSC GS Paper – 2: Q7. Discuss the ...

UPSC GS Paper – 2: Q7. Discuss the role of the Competition Commission of India in containing the abuse of dominant position by the Multi-National Corporations in India. Refer to the recent decisions.

Gaurav Soni September 30, 2023 03:44 5517 0

General Studies-II Daily Answer Writing DAILY UPSC ANSWER WRITTING 2023

Discuss the role of the Competition Commission of India in addressing the abuse of dominant positions by multinational corporations. Review recent decisions and their impact on maintaining fair market practices.

UPSC GS Paper – 2: Q7. Discuss the role of the Competition Commission of India in containing the abuse of dominant position by the Multi-National Corporations in India. Refer to the recent decisions.

Q7. Discuss the role of the Competition Commission of India in containing the abuse of dominant position by the Multi-National Corporations in India. Refer to the recent decisions.

How to approach the question

Introduction

●      Write about the Competition Commission of India briefly

Body

●      Write about the role of the CCI in containing the abuse of dominant position by the Multi-National Corporations in India

●      Write the recent decisions illustrating CCI’s role

Conclusion

●      Give appropriate conclusion in this regard

Introduction

The Competition Commission of India (CCI) was established as a statutory body to enforce the Competition Act of 2002, ensuring fair competition in the market by preventing practices that have an adverse effect on competition in India. Its role becomes vital in mitigating and regulating the abuse of dominant positions by Multi-National Corporations operating in India.

Body

Role of CCI in Containing the Abuse of Dominant Position with Relevant Examples

  • Advisory Role: Leveraging its expertise, CCI advises the government on competition policy frameworks. It advocated for policy amendments regarding competitive neutrality, ensuring a level playing field for both governmental and private enterprises.
  • Market Studies: The Commission periodically undertakes detailed market studies to understand the prevalent conditions and designs its regulations accordingly. Eg: CCI examined the burgeoning e-commerce sector in India to pinpoint competition issues.
  • Capacity Building: CCI recognizes the necessity of capacity building for its personnel. It often collaborates with international competition bodies like the U.S. Federal Trade Commission for workshops, thereby elevating its approach towards handling complex issues with global insights.
  • Consumer Welfare: In its pursuit to shield consumers from inflated prices and compromised quality, CCI penalized cement companies for forming cartels that drove prices artificially high. This proactive measure protected consumers from unwarranted financial strain.
  • Dispute Resolution: CCI has facilitated resolution in disputes concerning film releases and unfair tactics employed by cinema halls, thus ensuring that the entertainment sector adheres to principled business practices, maintaining a balance in the industry.
  • Collaboration with Other Agencies: To enhance its efficacy, CCI collaborates globally with institutions like the European Commission, nurturing a learning ecosystem that aids in combating anti-competitive practices holistically, drawing from a rich repository of global experiences.
  • Public Awareness: Through initiatives like “Competition Advocacy and Awareness,” CCI extends its reach to stakeholders across sectors, imparting knowledge on competition laws and the merits of fair market practices.

Recent Decisions Illustrating CCI’s Role

  • Amazon and Flipkart: It launched a probe into the alleged anti-competitive agreements between e-commerce giants Amazon and Flipkart, and smartphone brands. The focal point here was the exclusive launch of mobile phones on these platforms.
  • Automobile Sector: CCI embarked on investigations into the practices of several automobile manufacturers, scrutinizing their control over the spare parts and services market, a notable case being that against Hyundai Motor India.
  • Telecom Sector: The telecom sector also came under CCI’s scrutiny with a special focus on mergers and acquisitions, aiming to prevent monopolistic tendencies and to foster a competitive environment, safeguarding the consumer interests in terms of pricing and service quality.
  • Real Estate Sector: The commission delved into the real estate sector, investigating companies over anti-competitive practices. Cases such as those involving DLF have highlighted the need for a level playing field and protecting the interests of homebuyers.
  • Digital Payment Platforms: CCI’s intervention with platforms such as Google Pay and Paytm coming under scrutiny to ensure fair competition and to foster a landscape where various players can operate without undue restrictions, promoting trust in digital transactions
  • Investigative Role: CCI has a well-structured system for investigating allegations of anti-competitive behaviors. For instance, in 2019, it launched an investigation into Google for allegedly abusing its dominant position in the mobile operating system and relevant markets.
  • Regulatory Oversight: CCI maintains the competition spirit in corporate mergers and acquisitions. Eg: its inspection of the merger deal between Zomato and Uber Eats, evaluating its repercussions on the competition within the online food delivery sector.

Conclusion

The Competition Commission of India has played a pivotal role in fostering a competitive market environment in India by diligently working to curb abuses of dominant positions by Multi-National Corporations. The continuous vigilance of the CCI is crucial in the dynamically evolving market landscape to foster sustainable economic development in India.

For a Detailed explanation of the UPSC GS-01 Mains question 2023, click here.

For a Detailed explanation of the UPSC GS-02 Mains question 2023, click here.

For a Detailed explanation of the UPSC GS-03 Mains question 2023, click here.

For a Detailed explanation of the UPSC GS-04 Mains question 2023, click here.

 

Print Friendly, PDF & EmailDOWNLOAD PDF

Recommended For You

October 5, 2023
UPSC Essay Q8: Education is what remains after one has forgo...
October 5, 2023
UPSC Essay Q7: A society that has more justice is a society ...
October 5, 2023
UPSC Essay Q6: Mathematics is the music of reason.
October 5, 2023
UPSC Essay Q5: Girls are weighed down by restrictions, boys ...
October 5, 2023
UPSC Essay Q4: : Inspiration for creativity springs from the...
October 5, 2023
UPSC Essay Q3: Not all who wander are lost.
/*

Latest Comments

*/

Live Blog

Recent posts

November 25, 2024
UPSC CAPF Syllabus 2025, Paper 1 and Paper 2 ...
November 25, 2024
Indian Constitution Day 2024 (Samvidhan Diwas...
November 25, 2024
UPSC CDS Exam Centre 2025, Check CDS 2 Exam C...
November 24, 2024
Shri Guru Tegh Bahadur Biography, Early Life,...
November 23, 2024
UPSC ESE 2024 Final Result Out, Check Merit L...

Archive Calendar

Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri Sat Sun
 123
45678910
11121314151617
18192021222324
252627282930  

by month

Follow Us

Need help preparing for UPSC or State PSCs?

Connect with our experts to get free counselling & start preparing

THE MOST
LEARNING PLATFORM

Learn From India's Best Faculty

# #
      
Subscribe our Newsletter
Sign up now for our exclusive newsletter and be the first to know about our latest Initiatives, Quality Content, and much more.
*Promise! We won't spam you.
Yes! I want to Subscribe.

Contact Details

G-Floor,4-B Pusa Road, New Delhi, 110060

Download Our App

# #
Copyright © 2023 PWOnlyIAS
Privacy Policy Refund And Cancellation Policy FAQ Terms & ConditionSitemap

Download October 2024 Current Affairs.   Srijan 2025 Program (Prelims+Mains) !     Current Affairs Plus By Sumit Sir   UPSC Prelims2025 Test Series.    IDMP – Self Study Program 2025.

 

THE MOST
LEARNING PLATFORM

Learn From India's Best Faculty

# #
      
Follow Us:
Subscribe our Newsletter
Sign up now for our exclusive newsletter and be the first to know about our latest Initiatives, Quality Content, and much more.
*Promise! We won't spam you.
Yes! I want to Subscribe.

Contact Details

G-Floor,4-B Pusa Road, New Delhi, 110060

Download Our App

# #
Copyright © 2023 PWOnlyIAS
Privacy Policy Refund And Cancellation Policy FAQ Terms & ConditionSitemap

Download October 2024 Current Affairs.   Srijan 2025 Program (Prelims+Mains) !     Current Affairs Plus By Sumit Sir   UPSC Prelims2025 Test Series.    IDMP – Self Study Program 2025.

 
Quick Revise Now !
AVAILABLE FOR DOWNLOAD SOON
UDAAN PRELIMS WALLAH
Comprehensive coverage with a concise format
Integration of PYQ within the booklet
Designed as per recent trends of Prelims questions
हिंदी में भी उपलब्ध
Quick Revise Now !
UDAAN PRELIMS WALLAH
Comprehensive coverage with a concise format
Integration of PYQ within the booklet
Designed as per recent trends of Prelims questions
हिंदी में भी उपलब्ध

<div class="new-fform">







    </div>

    Subscribe our Newsletter
    Sign up now for our exclusive newsletter and be the first to know about our latest Initiatives, Quality Content, and much more.
    *Promise! We won't spam you.
    Yes! I want to Subscribe.