Aditi Sinha
July 18, 2023 01:29
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UPSC Optional Success Rate: "The Civil Services/IAS exam is a prestigious examination conducted by the UPSC (Union Public Service Commission).
UPSC Optional Success Rate: “The Civil Services/IAS exam is a prestigious examination conducted by the UPSC (Union Public Service Commission). It consists of three stages: Prelims, Mains, and Interview. Every year, thousands of aspiring IAS candidates participate in this exam. Although the overall exam process is the same for all candidates, selecting an optional subject in the IAS mains exam (consisting of 2 papers worth 500 marks) can greatly impact their success.
In this article, we will explore the optional subjects with the highest success rates in the IAS Exam and discuss whether candidates should consider recent trends when selecting their optional subject.”
Choosing the right optional subjects for the IAS 2023 Exam is a critical decision for aspiring candidates. Conducted by the Union Public Service Commission (UPSC), the Civil Services/IAS exam requires candidates to select an optional subject for the UPSC Mains examination. This choice significantly impacts their chances of success in the highly competitive exam.
The success rate of optional subjects in the UPSC (Union Public Service Commission) exam is an important consideration for aspirants preparing for civil services. While the overall exam process remains the same for all candidates, choosing optional subjects can significantly impact one’s chances of success.
It is essential to note that the success rate varies among optional subjects due to factors such as scoring patterns, availability of study material, and individual aptitude. In recent years, subjects like Public Administration, Geography, History, and Sociology have been popular choices with relatively higher success rates.
However, candidates must select an optional subject based on their interests, background, and proficiency to maximize their chances of performing well in the exam. Thorough research and expert guidance can help candidates make an informed decision and increase their chances of securing a good rank in the UPSC exam.
For expert guidance on which optional subject would be best suited for candidate, PWOnlyIAS brings you an expert guidance facility by offering comprehensive assistance to candidates in selecting the optional subject that best suits their strengths, interests, and background. Our team of experienced mentors and subject matter experts analyze various factors, including past trends, scoring patterns, and individual aptitude, to guide candidates toward making an informed decision.
The provided table presents the success rates of UPSC optional subjects for the Civil Services Examination between 2014 and 2017. Candidates can refer to this table to understand the success rates associated with different optional subjects and make an informed choice based on the subject with the highest rate.
However, it is important to note that while the success rate is valuable, several other aspects should be considered when selecting the best optional subject. It is essential to analyze the overall syllabus of each subject thoroughly, assess the time available for preparation, and consider the advice provided by experts in the field.
By considering these additional factors, candidates can make a well-rounded decision and increase their chances of success in the Civil Services Examination.
If you’re getting ready for the IAS exam, it’s a good idea to check out the latest success rates of UPSC optional subjects. These numbers are based on the results of the 2017 civil services examination. By looking at these figures, you can understand how well students have done in different optional subjects. This information can help you choose the right subject and plan your exam preparation accordingly.
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Success Rate of Optional in UPSC 2017 |
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| Optional Subject | Success Rate of Optional in UPSC | Number of Aspirants Suggested | Number of Aspirants Appeared |
| Agriculture | 12.4 | 11 | 89 |
| Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Sciences | 8.7 | 2 | 23 |
| Anthropology | 9.7 | 85 | 880 |
| Assamese Lit. | 0 | 0 | 3 |
| Bengali Lit. | 0 | 0 | 3 |
| Bodo Lit. | 100 | 1 | 1 |
| Botany | 11.4 | 5 | 44 |
| Chemistry | 8.7 | 11 | 126 |
| Civil Engineering | 8.9 | 11 | 124 |
| Commerce and Accountancy | 12.5 | 28 | 224 |
| Economics | 6.9 | 16 | 233 |
| Electrical Engineering | 9.8 | 19 | 193 |
| English Lit. | 9.5 | 2 | 21 |
| Geography | 5.5 | 147 | 2669 |
| Geology | 5.4 | 2 | 37 |
| Gujarati Lit. | 7.9 | 8 | 101 |
| Hindi Lit. | 7.1 | 19 | 267 |
| History | 5.5 | 59 | 1074 |
| International Relations and Political Science | 9.4 | 117 | 1246 |
| Kannada Lit. | 3.5 | 4 | 115 |
| Law | 14.1 | 43 | 304 |
| Maithili Lit. | 6.4 | 5 | 78 |
| Malayalam Lit. | 7.2 | 8 | 111 |
| Management | 8.1 | 7 | 86 |
| Manipuri Lit. | 7.7 | 1 | 13 |
| Marathi Lit. | 0 | 0 | 17 |
| Mathematics | 5.9 | 26 | 441 |
| Mechanical Engineering | 11.2 | 19 | 170 |
| Medical Sciences | 10.2 | 32 | 313 |
| Nepali Lit. | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Oriya Lit. | 0 | 0 | 5 |
| Philosophy | 7 | 53 | 755 |
| Physics | 10 | 14 | 140 |
| Psychology | 10.9 | 21 | 193 |
| Public Administration | 10.2 | 119 | 1165 |
| Punjabi Lit. | 15.4 | 6 | 39 |
| Sanskrit Lit. | 7.1 | 5 | 70 |
| Sindhi Lit. | 50 | 1 | 2 |
| Sociology | 9.6 | 137 | 1421 |
| Statistics | 0 | 0 | 3 |
| Tamil Lit. | 4.7 | 5 | 107 |
| Telugu Lit. | 1.4 | 1 | 72 |
| Urdu Lit. | 19.2 | 5 | 26 |
| Zoology | 1.8 | 1 | 55 |
The table shows that Literature papers have the highest success rate among the optional subjects. Surprisingly, only a few aspirants chose this subject for the UPSC exam.
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Success Rate of Optional in UPSC 2016 |
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| Optional Subject | Success Rate Percentage | Number of Aspirants Suggested | Number of Aspirants Appeared |
| Agriculture | 18.6 | 41 | 220 |
| Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Sciences | 12.3 | 8 | 65 |
| Anthropology | 10.7 | 37 | 345 |
| Arabic Lit. | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Assamese Lit. | 40 | 2 | 5 |
| Bengali Lit. | 0 | 0 | 5 |
| Botany | 4.5 | 14 | 312 |
| Chemistry | 5.6 | 7 | 124 |
| Civil Engineering | 3.9 | 1 | 35 |
| Dogri Lit. | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Economics | 11.3 | 37 | 326 |
| Electrical Engineering | 5.4 | 4 | 74 |
| English Lit. | 15 | 6 | 40 |
| Geography | 5.8 | 236 | 4049 |
| Geology | 5.6 | 2 | 36 |
| Gujarati Lit. | 16.7 | 7 | 42 |
| Hindi Lit. | 5.7 | 56 | 974 |
| History | 5.5 | 212 | 3870 |
| Kannada Lit. | 16.7 | 14 | 84 |
| Konkani Lit. | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Law | 5.2 | 19 | 365 |
| Maithili Lit. | 4 | 1 | 25 |
| Malayalam Lit. | 7.3 | 5 | 67 |
| Management | 7.7 | 1 | 13 |
| Manipuri Lit. | 4.5 | 1 | 22 |
| Marathi Lit. | 16.7 | 7 | 42 |
| Mathematics | 2.9 | 8 | 277 |
| Mechanical Engineering | 5.2 | 5 | 96 |
| Medical Sciences | 16.3 | 16 | 98 |
| Oria Lit. | 0 | 0 | 4 |
| Pali Lit. | 7.1 | 18 | 255 |
| Persian Lit. | 0 | 0 | 10 |
| Philosophy | 4 | 84 | 2092 |
| Physics | 6.7 | 16 | 239 |
| Political Science and International Relations | 6.4 | 85 | 1320 |
| Psychology | 10.9 | 116 | 1061 |
| Public Administration | 10.5 | 337 | 3301 |
| Punjabi Lit. | 26.3 | 5 | 19 |
| Sanskrit Lit. | 8.2 | 10 | 122 |
| Sindhi Lit. | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Sociology | 5.7 | 89 | 1555 |
| Statistics | 0 | 0 | 14 |
| Tamil Lit. | 12.9 | 29 | 225 |
| Telugu Lit. | 6.1 | 9 | 147 |
| Urdu Lit. | 13.8 | 4 | 29 |
| Zoology | 3.7 | 18 | 484 |
The table provided illustrates the success rates of various IAS optional subjects based on the 2015 civil services examination data, excluding the Literature optional subjects.
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UPSC Optional Subjects Success Rate in 2015 |
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| Optional Subject | Success Rate of Optional in UPSC | Number of Aspirants Suggested | Number of Aspirants Appeared |
| Agriculture | 16.4 | 20 | 122 |
| Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Science | 23.1 | 12 | 52 |
| Anthropology | 6.3 | 38 | 579 |
| Botany | 11.5 | 12 | 104 |
| Chemistry | 10.6 | 11 | 104 |
| Civil Engineering | 10.6 | 5 | 47 |
| Commerce and Accountancy | 14.9 | 28 | 188 |
| Economics | 19 | 51 | 269 |
| Electrical Engineering | 6.3 | 8 | 126 |
| Geography | 7.2 | 314 | 4351 |
| Geology | 14.4 | 4 | 28 |
| History | 8.3 | 174 | 2090 |
| Law | 17.1 | 42 | 246 |
| Management | 14.4 | 24 | 167 |
| Mathematics | 7.1 | 23 | 325 |
| Mechanical Engineering | 4.7 | 3 | 64 |
| Medical Science | 23.4 | 55 | 235 |
| Philosophy | 8.9 | 99 | 1116 |
| Physics | 6.4 | 17 | 266 |
| Political Science and International Relations | 10.9 | 121 | 1107 |
| Psychology | 7.9 | 92 | 1163 |
| Public Administration | 5.1 | 359 | 7077 |
| Sociology | 9.2 | 230 | 2490 |
| Statistics | 6.3 | 1 | 16 |
| Zoology | 12.7 | 29 | 228 |
The Union Public Service Commission has shared the success rates of UPSC optional subjects for the 2014 Civil services examination. It is important to carefully review this data before deciding on an optional subject for the Mains paper.
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Success Rate of Optional in UPSC 2014 |
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| Optional Subjects | Success Rate Percentage | Number of Aspirants Suggested | Number of Aspirants Appeared |
| Agriculture | 9.1 | 7 | 77 |
| Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Science | 15.6 | 5 | 32 |
| Anthropology | 11.8 | 53 | 449 |
| Botany | 14 | 7 | 50 |
| Chemistry | 7.1 | 85 6 | |
| Civil Engineering | 13 | 7 | 54 |
| Commerce and Accountancy | 7.5 | 20015 | |
| Economics | 20.2 | 38 | 188 |
| Electrical Engineering | 11.5 | 11313 | |
| Geography | 5.6 | 178 | 3158 |
| Geology | 6.7 | 151 | |
| History | 7.7 | 100 | 1303 |
| Law | 24.3 | 35 | 144 |
| Literature of Assamese Language | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| Literature of Bengali Language | 16.7 | 1 | 6 |
| Literature of Dogri Language | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Literature of English Language | 16.7 | 5 | 30 |
| Literature of Gujarati Language | 12.5 | 8 | 64 |
| Literature of Hindi Language | 4.2 | 12 | 284 |
| Literature of Kannada Language | 12 | 75 9 | |
| Literature of Maithili Language | 10.7 | 84 9 | |
| Literature of Malayalam Language | 8.7 | 6 | 69 |
| Literature of Manipuri Language | 5 | 1 | 20 |
| Literature of Marathi Language | 3.8 | 1 | 26 |
| Literature of Oriya Language | 10 | 10 1 | |
| Literature of Punjabi Language | 11.1 | 54 6 | |
| Literature of Sanskrit Language | 5.6 | 4 | 71 |
| Literature of Santhali Language | 100 | 1 | 1 |
| Literature of Sindhi (Devanagari) Language | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Literature of Tamil Language | 10.7 | 758 | |
| Literature of Telugu Language | 4.3 | 4 | 93 |
| Literature of Urdu Language | 17.9 | 5 | 28 |
| Management | 13.8 | 16723 | |
| Mathematics | 6.1 | 32920 | |
| Mechanical Engineering | 6.7 | 60 4 | |
| Medical Science | 16.4 | 48 | 293 |
| Philosophy | 7.9 | 73658 | |
| Physics | 8.8 | 13 | 147 |
| Political Science and International Relations | 6.1 | 65140 | |
| Psychology | 9.8 | 34834 | |
| Public Administration | 6.2 | 176 | 2840 |
| Sociology | 9.1 | 150 | 1647 |
| Statistics | 16.7 | 1 | 6 |
| Zoology | 9.8 | 92 9 | |
The table provides details about the average number of aspirants who chose each optional subject for the UPSC exam. These subjects are selected because they appear in more than two papers, offering a degree of overlap in the content.
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IAS Most Opted Optional Subjects Success Rate |
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| Optional Subjects | (Approx) Number of Aspirants | UPSC optional success rate |
| Philosophy | 1000 | 7 |
| Sociology | 1800 | 9.6 |
| Political Science | 1800 | 9.4 |
| Public Administration | 3000 | 10.2 |
| Geography | 3500 | 5.5 |
| History | 3500 | 5.5 |
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