International Poverty Eradication Day 2024 Theme, History, & Significance

PWOnlyIAS October 17, 2024 10:10 1705 0

International Poverty Eradication Day 2024 will be observed on October 17, 2024. Learn more about the International Poverty Eradication Day 2024 theme and its significance here.

International Poverty Eradication Day 2024 Theme, History, & Significance

International Poverty Eradication Day 2024 is also known as World Poverty Eradication Day. It is observed on October 17, every year. It is a global observance, celebrated to raise awareness about the fight against poverty and to address the need for sustainable solutions to uplift vulnerable communities. Poverty is not only a challenge but it is also a barrier to achieving social justice and development. This day serves as a reminder of the importance of collective action to achieve a poverty-free world. 

World Poverty Eradication Day calls for international cooperation in implementing poverty eradication programs so everyone can enjoy their basic human rights.

International Poverty Eradication Day 2024 Overview

The focus of World Poverty Eradication Day 2024 is on creating sustainable solutions to address the root causes of poverty, such as inequality, lack of education, and limited access to health. International Poverty Eradication Day 2024 will be observed on October 17, Thursday. Below is a quick overview of the key details for Poverty Eradication Day:

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Details Description
Event International Poverty Eradication Day 2024
Date October 17, 2024 (Thursday)
First Celebrated in  1987 as  World Poverty Eradication Day
Established On December 22, 1992, the UN General Assembly declared October 17 to be the International Day for the Eradication of Poverty.
Theme Ending Social and Institutional Maltreatment Acting together for just, peaceful and inclusive societies.”
Objective Raise awareness and promote actions to reduce global poverty
Key Focus Employment, social protection, and poverty eradication programs
Global Significance Supports United Nations Sustainable Development Goal 1: End poverty

What is the Theme of Poverty Eradication Day 2024?

Each year, the United Nations sets a theme for International Day for the Eradication of Poverty to focus global attention on key areas of poverty alleviation. The theme of Poverty Eradication Day 2024 is “Ending Social and Institutional Maltreatment Acting together for just, peaceful and inclusive societies.”

Previous Years’ International Poverty Eradication Day Themes
Year Theme
2023 Decent Work and Social Protection: Putting Dignity in Practice for All
2022 Dignity for All in Practice: The commitments we make together for social justice, peace, and the planet

What is Eradication of Poverty?

Eradication of poverty refers to the process of reducing and ultimately eliminating poverty through economic development, social safety nets, access to education, healthcare, and the provision of decent jobs. It involves not only improving income levels but also ensuring that people have access to basic services and opportunities to lead a dignified life. The concept is rooted in the belief that poverty is not just a lack of income but a multidimensional problem that affects health, education, housing, and participation in society.

Also Read: Understanding Poverty In India

History of International Poverty Eradication Day

World Poverty Eradication Day was first observed on October 17, 1987, when over 100,000 people gathered in Paris to honor the victims of poverty, hunger, and violence. This event marked the beginning of a global movement to fight against poverty. In 1992, the United Nations officially recognized October 17 as the International Day for the Eradication of Poverty.

On 22 December 1992, the UN General Assembly declared 17 October as the International Day for the Eradication of Poverty through Resolution 47/196.

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United Nations Decade for the Eradication of Poverty

The United Nations Decade for the Eradication of Poverty is a global initiative aimed at addressing poverty through sustainable development and social inclusion.

  1. First Decade (1997-2006): Focused on promoting global efforts to reduce poverty.
  2. Second Decade (2008-2017): Aimed at achieving social and economic inclusion for all.
  3. Third Decade (2018-2027): Continues efforts to eradicate poverty by integrating Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) with a focus on social protection and economic inclusion.

What is Eradication of Poverty?

Eradication of poverty refers to the process of reducing and ultimately eliminating poverty through economic development, social safety nets, access to education, healthcare, and the provision of decent jobs. It involves not only improving income levels but also ensuring that people have access to basic services and opportunities to lead a dignified life. The concept is rooted in the belief that poverty is not just a lack of income but a multidimensional problem that affects health, education, housing, and participation in society.

Poverty Eradication Programs in India

The 10 Years of Garib Kalyan initiative highlights several poverty eradication programs in India aimed at empowering the poor and marginalized. The Indian government has made significant strides in uplifting the poor and marginalized sections of society through various welfare schemes. Here is a table summarizing the progress made by the Indian government in poverty alleviation over the last 10 years:

Program Progress as of 2024
Pradhan Mantri Garib Kalyan Yojana (PMGKY) Over 80 crore households receive free food grains every month.
PM Awas Yojana (Rural & Urban) Over 4 crore pucca houses were built.
Saubhagya Yojana 2.8 crore households electrified.
Ayushman Bharat – PM Jan Aarogya Yojana 55 crore beneficiaries with Rs 5 lakh insurance cover.
Jal Jeevan Mission 14.50 crore rural households are provided with tap water connections.
PM Ujjwala Yojana Over 10 crore women received free gas connections.
Swachh Bharat Mission Around 12 crore toilets were built.
PM Jan Dhan Yojana 52 crore Jan Dhan accounts opened for financial inclusion.
PM SVANidhi Scheme 62 lakh urban street vendors were provided with loans of Rs. 11,000 crore.
Deendayal Antyodaya Yojana (DAY– NRLM) 10.04 crore women mobilized into 90.76 lakh Self-Help Groups.
Multidimensional Poverty Reduction 25 crore people have escaped multidimensional poverty.

These poverty eradication programs in India have played a significant role in reducing the poverty rate, providing economic opportunities, and improving the quality of life for millions of people.

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FAQs on International Poverty Eradication Day 2024

International Poverty Eradication Day 2024 will be observed on October 17 (Thursday).

Ending Social and Institutional Maltreatment Acting together for just, peaceful and inclusive societies.

Eradication of poverty refers to reducing and eventually eliminating poverty through sustainable development, social safety nets, and access to basic services like education, healthcare, and decent jobs.

World Poverty Eradication Day raises awareness about the global issue of poverty and encourages governments and organizations to take action through inclusive policies and poverty eradication programs.

Notable poverty eradication programs in India include MGNREGA, Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana (PMAY), Public Distribution System (PDS), National Health Mission (NHM), and Deen Dayal Antyodaya Yojana (DAY).
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