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UPSC Mains Exam 2025 is being held from August 22–31, with Essay being the first paper. It will have nine descriptive papers, including essay, General Studies, optional subjects, and qualifying language tests. Candidates can download UPSC Mains Essay question paper PDF after exam for practice. The total marks are 2350, with language papers qualifying only.
UPSC Mains Question Paper 2025: The UPSC Mains Exam 2025 is the second stage of the Civil Services Examination. The examination is scheduled to take place from 22nd August to 31st August, 2025. It consists of nine papers: one Essay paper, four General Studies (GS) papers, two qualifying papers (Compulsory Indian Language and English), and two papers on the chosen optional subject.
UPSC Mains 2025 examination begins with the UPSC Essay Paper on 22 August in the first shift from 9:00 A.M. and 12:00 P.M. After each paper, candidates will be able to download the UPSC Mains Question Papers 2025 PDFs for practice and analysis.
UPSC Mains Exam 2025 will be held from 22 to 31 August in offline mode, comprising nine descriptive papers. These include the Essay, four General Studies papers, two optional papers, and two qualifying language papers. Candidates can download the UPSC Mains Question Paper 2025 PDFs after each exam.
UPSC Mains Question Paper 2025 Overview | |||||
Paper Category | Papers | Marks | Duration | Exam Dates (2025) | Role |
Essay | 1 Paper | 250 | 3 hours | 22 August | Merit-based |
General Studies (GS I–II) | 2 Papers | 250 each | 3 hours each | 23 August | Merit-based |
General Studies (GS III–IV) | 2 Papers | 250 each | 3 hours each | 24 August | Merit-based |
Qualifying Papers | Indian Language & English | 300 each | 3 hours each | 30 August | Qualifying only |
Optional Subject (Paper VI & VII) | 2 Papers | 250 each | 3 hours each | 31 August | Merit-based |
Total | 9 Papers | 2350 | – | 22–31 August 2025 | Merit + Qualifying |
Candidates can also download UPSC Mains Question Papers with solutions to understand the approach to each question.
UPSC Mains Essay Paper 2025 will be conducted on 22 August 2025 from 9:00 A.M. and 12:00 P.M., marking the beginning of UPSC Mains 2025. Candidates can download the UPSC Mains Essay Paper PDF after the official exam to practice essay writing, structure arguments, and improve clarity.
Download UPSC Mains Essay Question Paper 2025 |
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The four General Studies papers will be conducted on 23 and 24 August 2025. The examination shift for GS papers is going to be divided in two shifts, that is the forenoon session from 9:00 A.M. to 12:00 P.M. and the afternoon session from 2:30 P.M. to 5:30 P.M. Each GS paper carries 250 marks and is descriptive in nature. The UPSC Mains General Studies Papers 2025 PDFs will be available for download only after the scheduled exam dates.
UPSC Mains GS Paper 1 2025 will be held on 23 August from 9:00 A.M. to 12:00 P.M. This paper evaluates a candidate’s understanding of history, art, culture, society, and geography. The official UPSC Mains GS Paper 1 2025 PDF will be available for download after the exam for practice and revision.
Download UPSC Mains 2025 GS 1 Question Paper |
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UPSC Mains GS Paper 2 2025 is scheduled for 23 August, from 2:30 P.M. to 5:30 P.M. It tests governance, constitution, social justice, and international relations. Candidates can download the UPSC Mains GS Paper 2 2025 PDF once the examination is conducted.
Download UPSC Mains 2025 GS 2 Question Paper |
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UPSC Mains GS Paper 3 2025 will be conducted on 24 August from 9:00 A.M. to 12:00 P.M. It covers economy, environment, technology, disaster management, and security. Aspirants may download the UPSC Mains GS Paper 3 2025 PDF after the exam.
Download UPSC Mains 2025 GS 3 Question Paper |
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UPSC Mains GS Paper 4 2025 will be held on 24 August from 2:30 P.M. to 5:30 P.M. It focuses on ethics, aptitude, and integrity in public life. The paper includes case studies, and its UPSC Mains GS Paper 4 2025 PDF will be available for download after the official exam.
Download UPSC Mains 2025 GS 4 Question Paper |
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The qualifying Indian Language and English papers will be held on 30 August 2025, from 9:00 A.M. to 12:00 P.M. Each carries 300 marks and tests comprehension, précis, translation, and essay writing. UPSC Mains Compulsory Indian Language Paper PDFs will be available for download after the exams are officially conducted.
UPSC Mains Compulsory Indian Language Paper PDFs | |
Compulsory Subject | Download PDF |
Assamese | TBA |
Bengali | TBA |
Bodo | TBA |
English | TBA |
Gujarati | TBA |
Hindi | TBA |
Kannada | TBA |
Maithili | TBA |
Malayalam | TBA |
Marathi | TBA |
Nepali | TBA |
Odia | TBA |
Punjabi | TBA |
Sanskrit | TBA |
Sindhi | TBA |
Tamil | TBA |
Telugu | TBA |
Urdu | TBA |
UPSC Literature Subject papers are part of the optional subjects. They are descriptive in format, focusing on prose and poetry. These will be held along with the optional papers on 31 August 2025, and UPSC Literature Subjects 2025 PDFs will be released after the exams.
UPSC Literature Subjects 2025 PDFs | ||
Subject | Paper – I PDF | Paper – II PDF |
Assamese Literature | TBA | TBA |
Bengali Literature | TBA | TBA |
English Literature | TBA | TBA |
Gujarati Literature | TBA | TBA |
Hindi Literature | TBA | TBA |
Kannada Literature | TBA | TBA |
Maithili Literature | TBA | TBA |
Malayalam Literature | TBA | TBA |
Manipuri Literature | TBA | TBA |
Marathi Literature | TBA | TBA |
Odia Literature | TBA | TBA |
Punjabi Literature | TBA | TBA |
Sindhi Literature | TBA | TBA |
Sanskrit Literature | TBA | TBA |
Tamil Literature | TBA | TBA |
Telugu Literature | TBA | TBA |
Urdu Literature | TBA | TBA |
UPSC Optional Papers 2025 will be conducted on 31 August 2025. Each carries 250 marks and allows candidates to choose from a wide range of subjects across humanities, sciences, and literature. UPSC Optional Papers 2025 PDFs will be available for download after the exams are over
UPSC Optional Papers 2025 PDFs | |
Optional Subject | Download PDF |
Agriculture | TBA |
Agriculture | TBA |
Animal Husbandry & Vet. Science | TBA |
Animal Husbandry & Vet. Science | TBA |
Anthropology | TBA |
Anthropology | TBA |
Botany | TBA |
Botany | TBA |
Chemistry | TBA |
Chemistry | TBA |
Civil Engineering | TBA |
Civil Engineering | TBA |
Commerce & Accountancy | TBA |
Commerce & Accountancy | TBA |
Economics | TBA |
Economics | TBA |
Electrical Engineering | TBA |
Electrical Engineering | TBA |
Geography | TBA |
Geography | TBA |
Geology | TBA |
Geology | TBA |
History | TBA |
History | TBA |
Law | TBA |
Law | TBA |
Management | TBA |
Management | TBA |
Mathematics | TBA |
Mathematics | TBA |
Mechanical Engineering | TBA |
Mechanical Engineering | TBA |
Medical Science | TBA |
Medical Science | TBA |
Philosophy | TBA |
Philosophy | TBA |
Physics | TBA |
Physics | TBA |
Political Science & IR | TBA |
Political Science & IR | TBA |
Psychology | TBA |
Psychology | TBA |
Public Administration | TBA |
Public Administration | TBA |
Sociology | TBA |
Sociology | TBA |
Statistics | TBA |
Statistics | TBA |
Zoology | TBA |
Zoology | TBA |
After the UPSC Mains Exam 2025, UPSC will provide the UPSC Mains Exam 2025 PDFs. Once the papers are updated by UPSC, aspirants can follow these simple steps:
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UPSC Mains 2025 was held from 22 August to 31 August 2025.
There are 9 descriptive papers, including 2 qualifying and 7 merit-based papers.
The total is 2350 marks, 600 qualifying and 1750 merit-based.
No, the English and Indian Language papers are qualifying only.
Yes, the PDFs will be available on official and reputed educational platforms after the exam.
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