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PWOnlyIAS July 29, 2024 12:16 4643 0
International Tiger Day is celebrated globally to raise awareness and protect tigers. Join us on International Tiger Day 2024 to support tiger conservation efforts. The theme for International Tigers Day is - Call for Action.
International Tiger Day: International Tiger Day is a global level event which is dedicated to raising awareness about the conservation of tigers and the essential need to protect them and their natural habitats. This specific day unites many people from across the border to protect and preserve these endangered species from the last stage of extinction. Let us know more about the significance, history, and theme of International Tiger Day 2024.
International Tiger Day 2024, is celebrated on July 29th. It is a global event which is dedicated to raising awareness about the importance of tiger conservation. This day reflects the endangered situation of tigers on the global level and promotes efforts to protect the natural habitat of tigers. International Tiger Day 2024 also focuses on the issues that are threatening the survival of tigers, including habitat loss, poaching, and human-wildlife conflict.
International Tiger Day, observed on July 29, aims to raise global awareness about tiger conservation and the threats these endangered animals face. Established in 2010, the day promotes efforts to protect tigers, celebrates their role in ecosystems, and inspires collective action for their survival.
This year’s theme for International Tigers Day is – Call for Action
International Tiger Day was first held in the year 2010 at the Saint Petersburg Tiger Summit, where the governments of 13 tiger-populated countries had taken the pledge to double the number of wild tigers by 2022 through the Global Tiger Recovery Program (GTRP). This initiative is essential as the world has seen a drastic decrease in the population of tigers over the last century.
These 13 tiger range countries are home to wild tigers. These 13 countries have agreed and decided to implement various conservation efforts to protect and increase their tiger populations. The tiger range countries are:
These countries work together under initiatives such as the Global Tiger Recovery Program (GTRP) and the Global Tiger Forum (GTF) to share knowledge, resources, and strategies for effective tiger conservation.
The largest and strongest member of the cat family is renowned as the ‘tiger’ known for its power, strength, and majesty. Tigers are the apex predators and play an important role in maintaining the balance of the ecosystem. Here are some essential facts about tigers:
Scientific Name | Tiger, (Panthera tigris) |
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The existence of tigers has been threatened over the past few decades because of human activities and significant challenges. The number of tigers from all over the world has been drastically reduced from about 100,000 in the early 20th century to just a few thousand today. Despite implementing conservation techniques, many tiger subspecies remain critically endangered, which reflects the need for global awareness towards tiger conservation efforts.
The Indian government launched the initiative, towards the motive of conserving the tiger population, this initiative was named “Project Tiger” in 1973. The government initiated this program to draw people’s attention to the declining stage of the tiger population and implement measures to safeguard their future.
This project emphasizes habitat preservation, anti-poaching efforts, and community participation in conservation activities. This project aims to create an environment where tigers can survive, by setting up dedicated tiger reserves and deploying modern scientific management techniques.
The Tiger census is an analytical survey that is a necessary tool for assessing the health and status of tiger populations. This tool also helps in understanding tiger distribution and identifying conservation priorities. Regular access to the censuses helps track progress and inform policy decisions.
The tiger conservation initiative is a global priority and requires efforts that aim at the decline of tiger populations. Both international and national governments are actively working to protect tigers and their habitats.
Despite these conservation efforts and significant progress, tiger conservation faces various challenges and concerns that need to be addressed:
Poaching is one of the most extreme threats to tiger populations. Tigers are hunted down for their skin, bones, and other body parts, which are highly valuable in black markets and illegal selling.
Deforestation and habitat fragmentation because of agriculture, logging, and infrastructure development which led to the loss of these important tiger habitats.
Due to the increase in human population, the encroachment of human settlements into tiger territories has been increased, leading to the conflicts.
Climate change is an emerging threat to tiger conservation, which affects the habitats and prey availability.
International Tiger Day plays an important role in reflecting the difficulty of tigers and global support for tiger conservation. This day acts as a reminder of the constant efforts to protect these endangered species and their habitats. Here are some key reasons why International Tiger Day is important:
The way forward towards tiger conservation involves strengthening anti-poaching measures, enhancing habitat protection, and involving local communities in conservation efforts. International cooperation between Tiger range countries and awareness campaigns are necessary for promoting global conservation strategies. Besides it, integrates climate adaptation strategies and sustainable development practices to ensure the long-term survival of tiger populations and their habitats.
In Conclusion, International Tiger Day is an important event that highlights the motive of protecting tigers, one of the most iconic and endangered species on the planet. By understanding what is International Tiger Day, why is July 29th celebrated as Tiger Day, and taking initiatives for conservation efforts, we collectively can contribute to the survival of tiger populations. Mark the calendars for International Tiger Day 2024 and join this global movement. Together, we can make a difference and roar back for the tigers.
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