Rashtrakuta Temples: Architectural Splendour At Ellora

Introduction

Rashtrakuta temples, built during the Rashtrakuta dynasty‘s rule (8th-10th centuries), exemplify architectural brilliance in Indian history. They showcase intricate carvings, elaborate sculptures, and grand structural designs.

Important Features of Rashtrakuta temples

• Time Period: In the late seventh or early eighth century, the Rashtrakutas took control of the Deccan, showcasing grand architecture at Ellora.
• Kailashnath Temple: At Ellora, dedicated to Shiva (with a Nandi shrine and a gopuram-like gateway, surrounding cloisters, subsidiary shrines, staircases and an imposing tower or vimana rising to thirty metres), is a complete dravida building carved entirely from living rock.
  • The temple was made out of a single rock during the time of Krishna I in the 8th century. 
  • It is similar to the Lokesvara temple at Pattadakal, in Karnataka, built by Chalukya king Vikramaditya II to commemorate his victory over the Pallavas.
• Carving: One portion of the monolithic hill was carved patiently to build the Kailashnath temple.
• Rashtrakuta sculptures at Ellora display dynamism, grandeur, and overwhelming energy.

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Conclusion

• Rashtrakuta temples, with their intricate detailing and architectural finesse, remain iconic symbols of India’s cultural and artistic heritage. 
  • They stand as enduring marvels, inspiring awe and admiration across generations.

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