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UPSC CMS Syllabus 2025 will include a detailed syllabus for computer-based exams (paper I and paper II) and personality tests. Learn more about UPSC CMS Syllabus 2025 here.
UPSC CMS Syllabus 2025: The Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) is set to conduct the UPSC CMS 2025 on July 20, 2025. The Combined Medical Services (CMS) exam is crucial for medical graduates aspiring to join government health services. However, candidates appearing for the exam must have an understanding of the UPSC CMS syllabus and exam pattern. Get a detailed overview of the syllabus based on the previous year and exam pattern, ensuring candidates can strategically plan their studies from here.
The UPSC CMS syllabus is released along with the notification. However, effective in 2018, the syllabus for the CMS exam has been the same. In case there is any new update in the syllabus, the UPSC will notify it in the notification. The syllabus is designed to evaluate a candidate’s comprehensive medical knowledge and aptitude. The syllabus is divided into two papers: Paper 1 and Paper 2, each covering distinct areas of medical science. Here is the UPSC CMS Syllabus 2025 Overview:
UPSC CMS Question Paper 2025 Highlights
Particular
Detail
Exam
UPSC Combined Medical Service
Authority
Union Public Service Commission
Qualification
MBBS
Language
English
Question Format
MCQ
Total Papers
Two Papers
Total Marks
250 Marks for Each
Number of Questions
120 in Each Paper
Time Duration
2 Hours Each
Negative Marking
1/3 Marks
Official Website
upsc.gov.in
Understanding the UPSC CMS Syllabus and Exam Pattern is crucial for candidates aiming to succeed in this competitive examination. Candidates can effectively prepare for the exam by focusing on the key topics in General Medicine, Surgery, Gynecology & Obstetrics, and Preventive Medicine. Check the complete CMS Paper 1 and 2 syllabus here:
Paper I of the UPSC medical science exam (Code No. 1) is designed to assess candidates’ knowledge of General Medicine and Paediatrics. The paper consists of 120 questions in total, with 96 questions from General Medicine and 24 questions from Paediatrics. The total marks for Paper I are 250 marks. This paper evaluates the candidate’s proficiency in a wide range of medical topics, from cardiology to paediatrics, with an emphasis on disease pathology, emergency medicine, and child healthcare.
| UPSC Paper I Syllabus (General Medicine and Paediatrics) | |
|---|---|
| Section | Topic |
| General Medicine | Cardiology |
| Respiratory Diseases | |
| Gastro-intestinal | |
| Genito-Urinary | |
| Neurology | |
| Hematology | |
| Endocrinology | |
| Metabolic Disorders | |
| Infections/Communicable Diseases | |
| Nutrition/Growth | |
| Diseases of the Skin (Dermatology) | |
| Musculoskeletal System | |
| Psychiatry | |
| General | |
| Emergency Medicine | |
| Common Poisoning | |
| Snake Bite | |
| Tropical Medicine | |
| Critical Care Medicine | |
| Medical Procedures | |
| Pathophysiological Basis of Diseases | |
| Vaccine-Preventable Diseases | |
| Non-Vaccine Preventable Diseases | |
| Vitamin Deficiency Diseases | |
| Mental Health (Psychiatry) | |
| Medical Emergencies | |
| Pediatrics | Childhood Emergencies |
| Basic Newborn Care | |
| Developmental Milestones | |
| Accidents and Poisonings in Children | |
| Birth Defects and Counseling | |
| Immunization in Children | |
| Children with Special Needs | |
| National Programmes for Child Health | |
The CMS Paper 2 Syllabus covers critical areas of surgery, gynecology & obstetrics, and preventive & social medicine. Important topics include:
Paper II of the UPSC medical science exam focuses on three key sections: Surgery, Gynaecology & Obstetrics, and Preventive & Social Medicine. The paper consists of 120 questions in total, with 40 questions from each part, and has a maximum of 250 marks. It covers essential medical topics like surgical procedures, obstetrics and gynecological care, community health, and preventive medicine. Below is the structured syllabus for UPSC Paper II.
(A) Surgery (Surgery including ENT, Ophthalmology, Traumatology, and Orthopaedics)
(II) Urological Surgery
(III) Neuro Surgery
(IV) Otorhinolaryngology (ENT)
(V) Thoracic Surgery
(VI) Orthopedic Surgery
(VII) Ophthalmology
(VIII) Anesthesiology
(IX) Traumatology
(X) Diagnosis and Management of Common Surgical Ailments
(XI) Pre-operative and Post-operative Care of Surgical Patients
(XII) Medicolegal and Ethical Issues of Surgery
(XIII) Wound Healing
(XIV) Fluid and Electrolyte Management in Surgery
(XV) Shock Patho-physiology and Management
(b) GYNAECOLOGY & OBSTETRICS
| (I) Obstetrics | i) Ante‐natal conditions
ii) Intra‐natal conditions iii) Post‐natal conditions iv) Management of normal labours or complicated labour |
| (II) Gynaecology | i) Questions on applied anatomy
ii) Questions on applied physiology of menstruation and fertilization iii) Questions on infections in genital tract iv) Questions on neoplasma in the genital tract v) Questions on displacement of the uterus vi) Normal delivery and safe delivery practices vii) High risk pregnancy and management viii) Abortions ix) Intra Uterine growth retardation x) Medicolegal examination in obgy and Gynae including Rape. |
| (III) Family Planning | i) Conventional contraceptives
ii) U.D. and oral pills iii) Operative procedure, sterilization and organization of programmes in the urban and rural surroundings iv) Medical Termination of Pregnancy |
(c) PREVENTIVE SOCIAL AND COMMUNITY MEDICINE
The UPSC CMS Personality Test, carrying 100 marks, is designed to evaluate various attributes and abilities of the candidates. The key areas assessed during the Personality Test include:
Understanding the exam pattern is crucial for effective time management and preparation. The UPSC CMS exam consists of two parts:
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Part I (Written Test):
Paper I: General Medicine and Pediatrics (250 marks, 2 hours)
UPSC CMS Syllabus 2024 Paper II
Topic
Question
Duration
General Medicine
96 question
2 hours
Pediatrics
24 question
Total Questions
120
Total Marks
250
Paper II: Include Surgery, Gynecology & Obstetrics, Preventive & Social Medicine, each carrying 40 questions.
UPSC CMS Syllabus 2024 Paper II
Subject
Number of Questions
Duration
Surgery
40
2 hours
Preventive & Social Medicine
40
Gynaecology and Obstetrics
40
Total Question
120
Total Marks
250
Part II (Personality Test): Personality Test/Interview (100 marks)
The written test includes objective-type questions with negative markings for incorrect answers. The personality test assesses the candidate’s general knowledge, ability for interpersonal relations, and overall personality.
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By systematically covering the syllabus, candidates can ensure they are well-prepared for the exam. To effectively cover the CMS syllabus, follow these strategies:
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| UPSC CMS Related Articles | ||
| UPSC CMS Application Form 2024 | UPSC CMS Exam Pattern | UPSC CMS Notification |
| UPSC CMS Admit Card 2024 | UPSC CMS Eligibility 2024 | How To Prepare For UPSC CMS Exam |
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