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UPSC Prelims GS Paper 1 Exam Analysis 2024

PWOnlyIAS June 20, 2024 11:51 4008 0

Get comprehensive insights into the UPSC Prelims GS Paper 1 Exam Analysis 2024, including topic-wise trends, difficulty levels, and exam patterns.

UPSC Prelims GS Paper 1 Exam Analysis 2024

UPSC Prelims GS Paper 1 Exam Analysis 2024 is available for the UPSC CSE Prelims 2024, held on 16th June 2024. UPSC Prelims GS Paper 1 Exam Analysis 2024 can provide valuable insights for aspirants preparing for the UPSC Prelims exam 2025. It can help the students preparing for UPSC understand the exam pattern, trends of questions asked, difficulty level, and areas to focus on. By studying the previous year’s Questions trend analysis, the UPSC aspirants can make their Exam preparation strategy, identify their weak areas, and sort their study material.

UPSC Prelims GS Paper 1 Exam Analysis 2024

Before seeing the UPSC Prelims GS Paper 1 Exam Analysis 2024, the UPSC aspirants preparing for the UPSC Prelims Exam 2025 should know the overview of the UPSC GS Paper 1 Exam. 

UPSC Prelims GS Paper 1 Exam 2024 is the first paper of the UPSC CSE Prelims Examination, assessing candidates on diverse subjects including Indian History, Geography, Polity, Economy, Environment, General Science, and Current Affairs. This objective-type paper consists of 100 questions, each carrying 2 marks, with a penalty of 1/3rd mark for incorrect answers.

UPSC Prelims GS Question Paper 2024 Analysis
Topic Name Number of Questions Difficulty Level Type Source
Indian Polity 18 Easy to Moderate Application Based Easily Available
History 09 Moderate to Difficult Static Moderately  Available
Economy 15 Moderate Application Based Easily Available
Geography 20 Easy to Moderate Static Easily Available
Environment and Ecology 10 Moderate Application Based Easily Available
Science and Technology 08 Easy Application Based Easily Available
Current Affairs and International Relations 20 Easy to Moderate Application Based Easily Available
Total 100 Moderate Mostly Application Based Mostly Available

 

Srijan 2024

Download UPSC Prelims Question Paper 2024
UPSC Prelims GS Paper I Question Paper Download Link 
UPSC Prelims GS Paper II CSAT Question Paper Download Link
Answer Key 2024 GS Paper (01) Answer Key 2024
CSAT Paper Answer Key 2024
Detailed Answer Key 2024 GS Paper (01) Answer Key 2024
CSAT Paper Answer Key 2024

UPSC Prelims GS Paper 1 Exam Analysis 2024 – Subject Wise Trend Analysis

This year’s UPSC paper has provided some relief to the students by reverting to its old pattern, similar to what was observed from 2017 to 2022. The focus was primarily on Polity, Geography, and Current Affairs, while History and Science were given lower weightage. Subject-wise analysis has been given below:

Polity:

UPSC has been generous this time by including around 20 easy questions. Only 3 to 4 questions were challenging, such as those on the Seventh Schedule, Nari Shakti Bill, and the Ethics Committee and CDS. Well-prepared candidates should score more than 17 marks out of the 20 questions.

History:

History had less weightage this year. Most questions were from Ancient History, with only two questions from Modern History. The depth of the questions was similar to previous years. Candidates with a broad coverage of the syllabus found this section easy. Typical Modern History questions were absent. Overall, we can say this section was easy to moderate.

Geography:

This section included more conceptual-based questions and a few GK-based questions (places in the news and mapping questions related to places in the news), similar to the previous year. There was no major change, making it average for all candidates except those with Geography as their optional subject. Overall, the questions were easy, with no major difficulties observed.

Economy:

The questions were conceptual and awareness-based, with a focus on banking operations. Candidates familiar with the banking syllabus found it easy. Overall, this section ranged from easy to moderate in difficulty.

Current Affairs:

Except for 3-4 questions, most of the current affairs questions could be tackled easily, as they were based on events from the last year. Four questions were on government schemes and initiatives, which required careful reading. Some neglected topics were also covered, such as the World Toilet Organization. We can say this section was easy to moderate.

Environment:

This section had a greater focus on species-based questions, which increased the difficulty level. There were also awareness-based questions (e.g., on chewing gum) and GK-based questions (e.g., on lions). Overall, this section was of moderate difficulty for candidates.

Science:

There was less weightage on Science this year. The questions ranged from easy to moderate in difficulty. No typical basic science was asked. Solving these questions involves understanding the basic concepts (Fuel Cell Electric Vehicles, radar) and other common topics in current affairs. Overall, this section can be considered moderate in difficulty level.

Overall, this year’s paper can be considered easy to moderate in difficulty.

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The table below contains the overview of the UPSC GS Paper 1 Exam 2024:

UPSC GS Paper 1 Exam 2024 Overview

Exam Name UPSC Prelims GS Paper I or GS Paper 1 2024
Conducted by Union Public Service Commission (UPSC)
Exam Timing First (Morning) Shift from (9.30 AM – 11.30 AM)
Language of Exam English and Hindi
Exam Duration  2 hours
Total Number of Questions  100
Total Marks allotted 200 Marks

 

Exam Marking Scheme Right Answer: + 2 Mark for each correct question.
Wrong Answer: – ⅓ or -0.66 marks for each wrong answer
UPSC Prelims Exam Date June 16, 2024

UPSC GS Paper 1 Exam Syllabus 2024

The table below contains the UPSC GS Paper 1 Exam Syllabus 2024:

UPSC GS Paper 1 Exam Syllabus 2024

1. Current events of national and international importance

  • National current affairs
  • International current affairs

2. History of India and the Indian National Movement

  • Ancient Indian History
  • Medieval Indian History
  • Modern Indian History
  • Indian National Movement

3. Indian and World Geography

  • Physical Geography of India
  • Physical Geography of the World
  • Indian Economic Geography
  • Human Geography
  • Environmental Geography

4. Indian Polity and Governance

  • Constitution of India
  • Political System
  • Panchayati Raj
  • Public Policy
  • Rights Issues

5. Economic and Social Development

  • Sustainable Development
  • Poverty
  • Inclusion
  • Demographics
  • Social Sector Initiatives

6. General Issues on Environmental Ecology, Biodiversity, and Climate Change

  • Environmental Ecology
  • Biodiversity
  • Climate Change

7. General Science

  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Biology

8. General Awareness

  • Miscellaneous topics impacting India and the world

 

Also Read: UPSC GS Paper 1 Syllabus 2024

UPSC Prelims GS Paper 1 Exam Analysis 2024

The UPSC Prelims GS Paper 1 Exam Analysis 2024 by the expert faculty of the PW OnlyIAS will be available here after the UPSC Prelims Exam 2024 on 16th June 2024.

Watch: UPSC Prelims GS Paper 1 Exam Analysis 2024

UPSC Prelims GS Question Paper 2024 Analysis

Topic Name Number of Questions Difficulty Level Type Source
Indian Polity 18 Easy to Moderate Application Based Easily Available
History 09 Moderate to Difficult Static Moderately  Available
Economy 15 Moderate Application Based Easily Available
Geography 20 Easy to Moderate Static Easily Available
Environment and Ecology 10 Moderate Application Based Easily Available
Science and Technology 08 Easy Application Based Easily Available
Current Affairs and International Relations 20 Easy to Moderate Application Based Easily Available
Total 100 Moderate Mostly Application Based Mostly Available

2012 to 2024 UPSC Prelims GS Paper 1 Exam Analysis

The table provided shows the breakdown of the questions asked in GS-1 from 2012 to 2024:

Year History of India Indian Polity & Governance Indian & World Geography Environment & Ecology Indian Economy & Development General Science & Technology Current Affairs Grand Total
2012 20 21 17 14 14 10 4 100
2013 16 17 18 14 18 16 1 100
2014 19 10 20 20 11 12 8 100
2015 16 13 18 12 16 9 16 100
2016 15 6 8 17 29 7 18 100
2017 14 22 9 10 22 9 7 100
2018 15 13 9 10 20 7 18 100
2019 19 15 13 19 22 11 1 100
2020 20 14 13 10 20 14 7 100
2021 11 14 9 18 15 15 18 100
2022 11 21 9 15 16 14 14 100
2023 14 15 16 14 14 9  12-13  100
2024 9 18 20 10 15 8 20   100
Avg 17.09 15.09 12.09 15.09 17.27 11.18 12.18 100

Observations

2012 to 2022 UPSC Prelims GS Paper 1 Exam Analysis

  1. History of India: Averages about 17.09 questions per year, with fluctuations from 11 to 20 questions.
  2. Indian Polity & Governance: Averages about 15.09 questions per year, peaking at 22 in 2017.
  3. Indian & World Geography: Averages about 12.09 questions per year, with notable variations from 8 to 20 questions.
  4. Environment & Ecology: Averages about 15.09 questions per year, with 17 questions being asked in 2013, 2016, and 2019.
  5. Indian Economy & Development: Averages about 17.27 questions per year, with a significant peak of 29 questions in 2016.
  6. General Science & Technology: Averages about 11.18 questions per year, ranging from 7 to 16 questions.
  7. Current Affairs: Averages about 12.18 questions per year, with notable variations from 1 to 18 questions.

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UPSC Prelims GS Paper 1 Exam Analysis 2024 FAQs

The GS Paper 1 syllabus for 2024 includes Indian Heritage and Culture, History, and Geography of the World and Society, covering topics such as ancient to modern Indian history, world geography, physical geography, social issues, and culture.

UPSC CSE Prelims Exam is on 16 June 2024. It was scheduled to be conducted on 26 May 2024, but it was postponed to 16 June 2024 because of General Elections 2024.

UPSC Prelims Exam is on 16 June 2024. The UPSC Prelims GS Paper 1 Exam Analysis 2024 will be available on 16 June 2024, after the UPSC Prelims Exam 2024.
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Quick Revise Now !
AVAILABLE FOR DOWNLOAD SOON
UDAAN PRELIMS WALLAH
Comprehensive coverage with a concise format
Integration of PYQ within the booklet
Designed as per recent trends of Prelims questions
हिंदी में भी उपलब्ध
Quick Revise Now !
UDAAN PRELIMS WALLAH
Comprehensive coverage with a concise format
Integration of PYQ within the booklet
Designed as per recent trends of Prelims questions
हिंदी में भी उपलब्ध

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