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UPSC Telugu Literature Optional Syllabus for Mains 2024, Download PDF

Visakha Prashar September 13, 2023 07:47 9246 0

Get comprehensive insights into the UPSC Telugu Literature Optional Syllabus for Mains 2024, along with an in-depth analysis of the exam pattern, recommended books, previous year question papers, and preparation strategies & tips.

UPSC Telugu Literature Optional Syllabus for Mains 2024, Download PDF

Introduction to the UPSC Telugu Literature Optional

Telugu Literature Optional is one of the literature optional subjects out of 23 Literature languages in the UPSC list. It is mentioned in the UPSC notification under the literature language optional category “Literature of any one of the following languages.”. It is among the most chosen literature optional subjects.

If candidates have genuine interest in Telugu literature and are familiar with the Telugu language and its cultural context, choosing this subject will make their journey more enjoyable and motivating. In this article, we will try to look closely at Telugu literature from all possible dimensions to help students do well and get high marks in this subject.

UPSC Telugu Literature Optional Subject

The UPSC Telugu Literature Optional Subject covers a comprehensive and rich literary tradition of Telugu language and culture. It covers classical, medieval, and modern Telugu literature, including works by renowned authors across different periods. Candidates study themes, styles, and cultural contexts while also going deep into literary criticism. The syllabus covers a wide range of topics, from ancient epics to contemporary writings, providing a holistic understanding of Telugu language and literature. Telugu has also been designated as a classical language, along with Odia, Sanskrit, Kannada, Tamil, and Malayalam

Overall, this optional subject enables candidates to analyze the diverse literary heritage of Telugu literature.

UPSC Telugu Literature Optional Paper Pattern

Like all other optional subjects of UPSC optional subject list, the subject is made up of two papers, Paper I and Paper II, each paper carrying 250 marks. Each paper is divided into two sections. Each paper has a total of eight questions, divided equally into four questions. 

Candidates have to attempt any five questions. Question 1 and Question 5 are compulsory. Out of the remaining six, any three have to be attempted, with at least one from each section. Answers must be written in Telugu only.

UPSC Telugu Literature Optional Exam Pattern

Particular Details
Total Papers Two papers, Paper I and Paper II
Total Marks 500 (250 Each)
Time allowed 3 Hours for each paper
Sections Section A and Section B
Questions total 8 questions with subparts
Compulsory Question Question Nos. 1 and 5
Marks Distribution 10, 15, and 20 marker questions

UPSC Telugu Literature Optional Syllabus

The UPSC Telugu Literature Optional Syllabus provides a comprehensive overview of Telugu language and literature. It covers classical texts such as the works of Nannaya, Tikkana, and Errana, along with medieval and modern literature by prominent authors like Gurajada Apparao and Sri Sri. Candidates will explore themes, styles, and cultural contexts across different periods, while also engaging with literary criticism. Overall, it offers candidates a deep understanding of Telugu language, literature, and cultural nuances. The syllabus of Telugu literature is divided into two segments, i.e., Paper I and Paper II.

UPSC Telugu Literature Optional Syllabus
UPSC Mains Telugu Literature Optional Syllabus Papers Topics
UPSC Telugu Literature Syllabus Paper 1
  • History of Telugu Language
  • History of Telugu Literature
UPSC Telugu Literature Syllabus Paper 2
  • This paper will require first hand reading of the prescribed texts and will be designed to test the candidate’s critical ability, which will be in relation to the following approaches:
  • Aesthetic approach—Rassa, Dhawani, Vakroti and Auchitya—Formal and Structural-Imagery and Symbolism.
  • Sociological, Historical, Ideological, Psychological approaches.

UPSC Telugu Literature Optional Syllabus For Paper I

Paper I of the UPSC Telugu Literature Optional Syllabus focuses on the foundational level of the language and its literature. Paper I syllabus explores the history of Telugu, exploring its place among Indian languages and its connection to the Dravidian family. This paper also studies the evolution of Telugu literature throughout history, including the landmark Sangam period and the development of ethical literature. Paper I touches on recent trends in Telugu studies and the vibrant world of Telugu folk literature, rounding out the understanding of the language’s cultural heritage. 

Section A:  Language 
  1. Place of Telugu among Dravidian languages and its antiquity—Etymological History of Telugu,Tenugu and Andhra.
  2. Major linguistic changes in phonological, morphological, grammatical and syntactical levels, from ProtoDravidian to old Telugu and from old Telugu to Modern Telugu.
  3. Evolution of spoken Telugu when compared to classical Telugu-Formal and functional view of Telugu language.
  4. Influence of other languages and its impact on Telugu.
  5. Modernization of Telugu language:
    1. Linguistic and literary movements and their role in modernization of Telugu.
    2. Role of media in modernization of Telugu (News-papers, Radio, TV etc.)
    3. Problems of terminology and mechanisms in coining new terms in Telugu in various discourses including scientific and technical.
  6. Dialects of Telugu—Regional and social variations and problems of Standardization.
  7. Syntax—Major divisions of Telugu sentences—simple, complex and compound sentences—Noun and verb predications—Processes of nominalization and relativization—Direct and indirect reporting-conversion processes.
  8. Translation—Problems of translation, cultural, social and idiomatic—Methods of translation—Approaches to translation—Literary and other kinds of translation—Various uses of translation.
Section B: Literature
  1. Literature in Pre-Nannaya Period—Marga and Desi poetry.
  2. Nannaya Period—Historical and literary background of Andhra Mahabharata.
  3. Saiva poets and their contribution—Dwipada, Sataka, Ragada, Udaharana.
  4. Tikkana and his place in Telugu literature.
  5. Errana and his literary works—Nachana Somana and his new approach to poetry.
  6. Srinatha and Potana—Their works and contribution.
  7. Bhakti poets in Telugu literature—Tallapaka Annamayya, ramadasu, tyagayya. 
  8. Evolution of prabandhas—Kavya and prabandha.
  9. Southern school of Telugu literature-raghunatha Nayaka, chemakura vankatakavi and women poetsLiterary forms like yakshagana, prose and padakavita.
  10. Modern Telugu Literature and literary forms—Novel, Short Story, Drama, Playlet and poetic forms.
  11. Literary Movements : Reformation, Nationalism, Neo-classisicism, Romanticism and Progressive, Revolutionary movements.
  12. Digambarakavulu, feminist and dalit Literature.
  13. Main divisions of folk literature—Performing folk arts.

UPSC Telugu Literature Optional Syllabus For Paper II 

UPSC Telugu Literature Optional Syllabus Paper II covers deep exploration of modern Telugu literature and literary criticism. Paper II Syllabus candidates study the works of prominent authors from the 19th century onwards, examining themes, styles, and socio-political contexts. This includes the writings of Gurajada Apparao, Sri Sri, and Viswanatha Satyanarayana, among others, reflecting the diverse literary movements and trends in modern Telugu literature. Paper II provides candidates with a comprehensive understanding of modern Telugu literature and equips them with the critical tools necessary for in-depth analysis and interpretation.  Find the detailed syllabus below.

Paper II Syllabus

Section A

  1. Nannaya-Dushyanta Chritra (Adiparva 4th Canto verses 5—109).
  2. Tikkana-Sri Krishna Rayabaramu (Udyoga parva-3rd Canto verses 1—144).
  3. Srinath-Guna Nidhi Katha (Kasikhandam, 4th Canto, verses 76—133).
  4. Pingali Surana-sugatri Salinulakatha (Kalapurno-dayamu 4 Canto verses, 60—142).
  5. Molla-Ramayanamu (Balakanda including avatarika).
  6. Kasula Purushothama Kavi—Andhra Nayaka Satakamu. 

Section B

  1. Gurajada Appa Rao—Animutyalu (Short stories).
  2. Viswanatha Satyanarayana—Andhra prasasti.
  3. Devulapalli Krishna Sastry—Krishnapaksham (excluding Uravsi and Pravasam).
  4. Sri Sri-Maha prastanam.
  5. Jashuva-Gabbilam (Part I).
  6. C. Narayana Reddy—Karpuravasanta rayalu.
  7. Kanuparti Varalakshmamma—Sarada lekhalu (Part I).
  8. Atreya—N.G.O.
  9. Racha Konda Viswanatha Sastry—Alpajaeevi

UPSC Telugu Literature Optional Books

It is advisable for candidates to choose books wisely from a wide range of options to score good marks in UPSC Telugu literature optional exam in IAS exam. The right books will help them cover all the topics easily and gain a better and more in-depth understanding of the exam sections. To ensure the best preparation, candidates can refer to the Telugu literature books and other subject-specific books mentioned below to score high marks in the exam.

  • Paper I: History of Telugu Literature
    • A History of Telugu Literature by P.S.R. Appa Rao
    • Andhra Vangmaya Sarvaswamu by G.V. Subrahmanyam
    • Telugu Sahithya Charitra by Arudra
  • Paper II: Telugu Literature – From the 18th Century Onwards
    • Modern Telugu Literature by G.S. Rao
    • Telugu Kavita Tarangini by Dasarathi Krishnamacharya
    • Major Telugu Poets by G. Venkatasubbaiah
  • Additional Resources
    • Sahitya Akademi publications are a valuable source of information on Telugu literature. Candidates can find their publications list online or visit their bookstores in Delhi, Hyderabad, Kolkata, and Chennai.
    • Telugu literary journals such as Aaru Pragana, Swanthik and Veekshana can provide insights into contemporary Telugu literature.
    • Online resources: Several websites and online portals offer study materials and analysis of Telugu literature for UPSC aspirants. You can search for these resources online.
  • Other literary works are mentioned in the syllabus

Advantages and Disadvantages Of UPSC Telugu Literature Optional 

Optional subjects in UPSC are numerous, and each subject has its own domain. and that is why each subject has its own advantages and disadvantages depending on the interest and background of candidates. Still, we try to find out some advantages and disadvantages of Telugu Optional subjects.

Advantages  Disadvantages
  • Interest and Passion: If you have a strong interest and passion for Telugu literature, you’ll likely find the preparation enjoyable and less stressful compared to other, potentially unfamiliar subjects.
  • Unique Answers: Literature allows for analysis and interpretation, giving you the opportunity to develop unique and insightful answers that stand out from the crowd.
  • Less Competition: Telugu Literature is likely chosen by fewer candidates compared to some other optional subjects, reducing competition.
  • Static Syllabus: The syllabus for Telugu Literature changes infrequently, so your preparation remains relevant for multiple attempts.
  • Writing Skills Enhancement: Analyzing literature hones your analytical and writing skills, which are valuable assets for the UPSC exam as a whole.
  • Limited Overlap with GS: Telugu Literature may not have a significant overlap with the General Studies syllabus, requiring separate dedicated study time.
  • Subjectivity: Evaluation in literature can be subjective, making scoring highly dependent on the examiner’s interpretation.
  • Demand for Strong Foundation: A strong foundation in Telugu language and literary background is beneficial for in-depth understanding and analysis.
  • Limited Coaching Availability: Finding specialized coaching for Telugu Literature may be more challenging compared to some popular optional subjects.

Download UPSC Telugu Literature Optional Previous Year Paper

UPSC Telugu Optional Question Papers from 2018 to 2022 are readily available for aspirants seeking to enhance their preparation. We provide access to the UPSC Telugu optional question papers in PDF format, an invaluable resource for your preparation.

UPSC Telugu Optional Previous Year Question Papers
Year UPSC Telugu Optional Question Papers PDF Link
2023 PAPER 1

PAPER 2

2022 Paper 1

Paper 2

2021 Paper 1

Paper 2

2020 Paper 1

Paper 2

2019 Paper 1

Paper 2

What Are the Best Strategies for Covering the Telugu Literature Optional Syllabus for UPSC?

Getting a good score in the UPSC exam for Telugu literature needs careful planning and doing things step by step. It’s important to get help from different places to do well in the exam. If you’re getting ready for the Telugu literature part of the exam, you can do better by following these steps:

  • Understand the Syllabus:

    • Thoroughly read and comprehend the official UPSC syllabus for Telugu Literature (Paper I & II). This will give you a clear understanding of the topics you need to cover.
    • Pay close attention to the prescribed texts for Paper II and ensure you have access to them.
  • Build a Strong Foundation (Paper I)

    • Start with building a strong foundation in the Telugu language itself. Revise grammar, vocabulary, and sentence formation.
    • Utilize resources like “Andhra Bhasha Charitra” by Bhadriraju Krishnamurti to understand the evolution of Telugu and its linguistic features.
  • Dive into Literary History (Paper I)

    • Refer to books like “A History of Telugu Literature” by P.S.R. Appa Rao or “Telugu Sahithya Charitra” by Arudra for a comprehensive overview of Telugu literature’s history.
    • Focus on major literary movements, prominent authors, and their contributions.
    • Understand the impact of other languages on Telugu literature.
  • Deep Dive into Prescribed Texts (Paper II)

    • This is where a significant portion of your time will be invested. Meticulously read and analyze the prescribed texts for Paper II.
    • Look for critical analyses, interpretations, and scholarly articles on these texts to gain deeper insights.
    • Develop your own critical perspective and arguments regarding the themes, characters, and literary techniques used.
  • Practice Answer Writing and PYQ

    • Regularly practice writing answers to previous years’ UPSC Telugu Literature question papers.
    • Focus on structuring well-organized and analytical essays within the word limit.
    • Time management is crucial. Practice writing within the stipulated time for the exam.
    • Answer writing also helps your understanding of the depth of Telugu language and the demands of the question more effectively.
  • Consistency and Revision

    • The key to success is consistent study. Allocate dedicated time daily or weekly for Telugu Literature preparation.
    • Revise frequently, especially for memorized portions like poems and key concepts.
    • Discuss and debate literary topics with peers or mentors to solidify your understanding.

Telugu Literature Optional Toppers

Name Year Rank
MS. Gobbilla Vidyadhari 2020 211
Bontha Rahul  2019 272

IAS Telugu Literature Optional Toppers Answer Sheet

Answer Sheets of the toppers who have given mock tests for Telugu Literature Optional can help candidates get familiar with the writing style and flow of the answer that UPSC demands and can excel in this exam. 

Preparing for any optional subject is not enough without planning. If candidates are willing to choose Telugu literature as their optional subject, then they need to have a plan for both general studies and Telugu literature separately. This is because for literature, candidates need to practice writing in the language script. Also, candidates can look at previous successful candidates’ notes and watch their strategy videos to make their own plan for handling the challenges.

Must Read
NCERT Notes For UPSC UPSC Daily Current Affairs
UPSC Blogs UPSC Daily Editorials
Daily Current Affairs Quiz Daily Main Answer Writing
UPSC Mains Previous Year Papers UPSC Test Series 2024

 

UPSC Telugu Literature Syllabus FAQs

Telugu can be a good optional subject for the UPSC exam for candidates who have a strong command of the language or have studied it extensively. It offers an opportunity to express their knowledge and expertise in Telugu literature and language.

The Telugu Optional Paper is designed to evaluate a candidate's knowledge of Telugu literature, including specific texts, literary movements, and critical perspectives. It often includes questions that assess a candidate's analytical and interpretive abilities in the context of Telugu literature.

The UPSC essay paper needs to be written in either English or any of the scheduled languages mentioned in the Eighth Schedule of the Constitution of India. Telugu is one of the scheduled languages, so it is allowed for the essay paper.

No, Telugu Paper 1 and Telugu Compulsory Papers are not the same in the UPSC exam. Telugu Paper 1 typically refers to the optional subject paper where candidates can choose Telugu literature as their optional subject. On the other hand, Telugu Compulsory Papers usually refer to the language papers that are compulsory for all candidates, which include the Telugu language paper along with papers for English and other Indian languages.

It depends, Candidates with non Telugu background can find it very challenging to opt this subject.

It's advisable to choose a literature optional subject for UPSC if you've extensively studied it during your college years. This is because the preparation involves reading a significant amount of material. Additionally, finding coaching resources for these optional subjects might be limited, so prior familiarity with the subject can be beneficial.
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UDAAN PRELIMS WALLAH
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