The Cabinet Committee on Security (CCS) has approved Phase III of India’s Space-Based Surveillance (SBS-III) initiative.
The Space Based Surveillance 3 mission will be strengthened by India’s purchase of 31 Predator drones from the US, collaboration with France on military satellites, and anti-satellite missile capabilities.
About Space Based Surveillance (SBS) Mission
The project involves launching 52 spy satellites in low Earth and geostationary orbits.
Purpose and Importance:
The project aims to enhance India’s space surveillance capabilities for national security.
The National Security Council Secretariat and the Defence Space Agency under the Ministry of Defence are managing the SBS mission.
Each branch of the armed forces (Army, Navy, Air Force) will have dedicated satellites for their specific operations.
Previous Phases of SBS:
SBS 1 was launched in 2001 with four satellites, such as Cartosat 2A, Cartosat 2B, Eros B and Risat 2.
It was initiated in 2001 under Vajpayee government.
SBS 2 was introduced in 2013 with the launch of six satellites like Cartosat 2C, Cartosat 2D, Cartosat 3A, Cartosat 3B, Microsat 1 and Risat 2A
Enhanced Satellite Detection: The new satellites will use advanced technology and artificial intelligence to detect and track satellites in space more accurately.
Improved Data Analysis: The satellites will use data-driven approaches to analyze information more efficiently.
Round-the-Clock Monitoring: SBS-III satellites will operate continuously, unaffected by weather or atmospheric conditions, providing constant surveillance of objects in space.
Enhanced National Security: This will help to protect its satellites and space assets from threats.
Support for Armed Forces: The satellites will support the specific operations and missions of the Indian Army, Navy, and Air Force.
Disadvantages of the SBS-III Initiative
High Cost: The project is estimated to cost around Rs 27,000 crore.
Technological Challenges: Launching and maintaining 52 satellites is a complex undertaking.
Dependency on Foreign Technology: The purchase of Predator drones from the U.S. could increase India’s dependence on foreign technology.
Potential for Misuse: The satellites could be used for offensive purposes.
Comprehensive coverage with a concise format Integration of PYQ within the booklet Designed as per recent trends of Prelims questions हिंदी में भी उपलब्ध
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Comprehensive coverage with a concise format Integration of PYQ within the booklet Designed as per recent trends of Prelims questions हिंदी में भी उपलब्ध
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