Upto 60% Off on UPSC Online Courses

Avail Now

Nehru Report 1928: Constitutional Reform, Unity, and Sectarian Challenges in India

Nehru Report 1928: Constitutional Reform, Unity, and Sectarian Challenges in India #

Nehru Report: Indians Unite for Constitutional Reforms #

Motilal Nehru In response to Indians’ resistance to the Simon Commission, Lord Birkenhead (Secretary of State for India) issued a challenge to Indian nationalists to band together and present an agreed-upon proposal of constitutional reforms. 

Also Read: REFORMING EDUCATION: IMPACT OF INDIAN UNIVERSITIES ACT 1904

#

Nehru Report: Crafting India’s Constitution Together #

  • All Party Conference: Moti Lal Nehru stated that the British government will adopt and execute the idea as soon as possible. Indians accepted this challenge, and an All-Party Conference was held in Bombay on May 19, 1928.
  • Creating Constitution: A group chaired by Motilal Nehru was formed to create a constitution. This was the Indians’ first significant attempt to construct a constitutional foundation for the country. 
  • Member of Nehru Committee: Motilal Nehru was a member of the Nehru Committee (Chairman) Nehru, Jawaharlal (Secretary) Ali Imam’s Bose, Subash Chandra Sapru Madhav T B Aney, Srihari Singh, Mangal Mr Shuaib Qureshi G R Pradhan.

Enroll now for UPSC Online Course

Nehru Report Provisions: Blueprint for India’s Inclusive Governance #

  • Dominion Status to India: Dominion status along the lines of self-governing dominions as the system of government wanted by Indians.
  • Rejection Of Separate Electorates: Rejection of separate electorates in favour of joint electorates with seats reserved for Muslims at the Centre and in provinces where they were in the minority with the ability to seek extra seats. 
  • Main Provision: Linguistic provinces, Nineteen Fundamental rights, include equal rights for women, the freedom to establish unions, and universal adult suffrage. 
  • Provision for Assembly: The Indian Parliament at the Centre will consist of a 500-member House of Representatives elected by adult suffrage, and a 200-member Senate elected by provincial councils; the House of Representatives will have a 5-year tenure, and the Senate will have a 7-year tenure.
  • Central Government: The central government will be headed by a governor-general appointed by the British government but paid out of Indian revenues, who will act on the advice of the central executive council responsible. 
  • Provincial Councils: It will be appointed for a five-year term by a governor acting on the suggestion of the provincial executive council. 
  • Protection of Minority and Religion: Full protection for Muslims’ cultural and religious interests; complete separation of the state from religion.
Also Read: JINNAH’S 14 POINTS: MUSLIM DEMANDS FOR FAIR REPRESENTATION

Conclusion #

The Nehru Report urged that individuals of India not be infringed upon Fundamental Rights.

The report took its cues from the American Bill of Rights, which served as the cornerstone for the Indian Constitution’s Fundamental Rights.

Unfortunately, the All Party Convention in Calcutta in December 1928 did not approve the Nehru Report. Some sectarian leaders from the Sikh League, Muslim League, and Hindu Mahasabha opposed it.

#PWONLYIAS EDGE

Demand of Hindu Mahasabha

The Hindu Mahasabha was adamantly opposed to the creation of additional Muslim-majority regions and the reservation of seats for Muslims in Punjab and Bengal (which would ensure Muslim control over legislatures in both). 

Must Read
NCERT Notes For UPSC UPSC Daily Current Affairs
UPSC Blogs UPSC Daily Editorials
Daily Current Affairs Quiz Daily Main Answer Writing
UPSC Mains Previous Year Papers UPSC Test Series 2024
Print Friendly, PDF & Email

 Final Result – CIVIL SERVICES EXAMINATION, 2023.   Udaan-Prelims Wallah ( Static ) booklets 2024 released both in english and hindi : Download from Here!     Download UPSC Mains 2023 Question Papers PDF  Free Initiative links -1) Download Prahaar 3.0 for Mains Current Affairs PDF both in English and Hindi 2) Daily Main Answer Writing  , 3) Daily Current Affairs , Editorial Analysis and quiz ,  4) PDF Downloads  UPSC Prelims 2023 Trend Analysis cut-off and answer key

THE MOST
LEARNING PLATFORM

Learn From India's Best Faculty

      

 Final Result – CIVIL SERVICES EXAMINATION, 2023.   Udaan-Prelims Wallah ( Static ) booklets 2024 released both in english and hindi : Download from Here!     Download UPSC Mains 2023 Question Papers PDF  Free Initiative links -1) Download Prahaar 3.0 for Mains Current Affairs PDF both in English and Hindi 2) Daily Main Answer Writing  , 3) Daily Current Affairs , Editorial Analysis and quiz ,  4) PDF Downloads  UPSC Prelims 2023 Trend Analysis cut-off and answer key

Quick Revise Now !
AVAILABLE FOR DOWNLOAD SOON
UDAAN PRELIMS WALLAH
Comprehensive coverage with a concise format
Integration of PYQ within the booklet
Designed as per recent trends of Prelims questions
हिंदी में भी उपलब्ध
Quick Revise Now !
UDAAN PRELIMS WALLAH
Comprehensive coverage with a concise format
Integration of PYQ within the booklet
Designed as per recent trends of Prelims questions
हिंदी में भी उपलब्ध

<div class="new-fform">







    </div>

    Subscribe our Newsletter
    Sign up now for our exclusive newsletter and be the first to know about our latest Initiatives, Quality Content, and much more.
    *Promise! We won't spam you.
    Yes! I want to Subscribe.